[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 4]
[Revised as of January 1, 2005]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR226.7]

[Page 204-206]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
    CHAPTER II--FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 226_CHILD AND ADULT CARE FOOD PROGRAM--Table of Contents
 
                    Subpart C_State Agency Provisions
 
Sec. 226.7  State agency responsibilities for financial management.

    (a) This section prescribes standards of financial management 
systems in administering Program funds by the State agency and 
institutions.

[[Page 205]]

    (b) Each State agency shall maintain an acceptable financial 
management system, adhere to financial management standards and 
otherwise carry out financial management policies as delineated in the 
Uniform Federal Assistance Regulations, at 7 CFR part 3015. State 
agencies or FNSRO's, where applicable, shall also have a system in place 
for monitoring and reviewing the institutions' documentation of their 
nonprofit status to ensure that all Program reimbursement funds are 
used: (1) Solely for the conduct of the food service operation; or (2) 
to improve such food service operations, principally for the benefit of 
the participants.
    (c) Management evaluations and audits. State agencies shall provide 
FNS with full opportunity to conduct management evaluations (including 
visits to institutions and facilities) of all operations of the State 
agency under the Program and shall provide OIG with full opportunity to 
conduct audits (including visits to institutions and facilities) of all 
operations of the State agency under the Program. Within 60 calendar 
days of receipt of each management evaluation report, the State agency 
shall submit to FNSRO a written plan for correcting serious 
deficiencies, including specific timeframes for accomplishing corrective 
actions and initiating follow-up efforts. If a State agency makes a 
showing of good cause, however, FNS may allow more than 60 days in which 
to submit a plan. Each State agency shall make available its records, 
including records of the receipt and expenditure of funds, upon request 
by FNS or OIG. OIG shall also have the right to make audits of the 
records and operation of any institution.
    (d) Reports. Each State agency shall submit to FNS the final Report 
of the Child and Adult Care Food Program (FNS 44) for each month which 
shall be limited to claims submitted in accordance with Sec. 226.10(e) 
and which shall be postmarked and/or submitted no later than 90 days 
following the last day of the month covered by the report. States shall 
not receive Program funds for any month for which the final report is 
not submitted within this time limit unless FNS grants an exception. 
Upward adjustments to a State agency's report shall not be made after 90 
days from the month covered by the report unless authorized by FNS. 
Downward adjustments shall always be made, without FNS authorization, 
regardless of when it is determined that such adjustments are necessary. 
Adjustments shall be reported to FNS in accordance with procedures 
established by FNS. Each State agency shall also submit to FNS a 
quarterly Financial Status Report (SF-269) on the use of Program funds. 
Such reports shall be postmarked and/or submitted no later than 30 days 
after the end of each fiscal year quarter. Obligations shall be reported 
only for the fiscal year in which they occur. A final Financial Status 
Report for each fiscal year shall be postmarked and/or submitted to FNS 
within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year. FNS shall not be 
responsible for reimbursing unpaid Program obligations reported later 
than 120 days after the close of the fiscal year in which they were 
incurred.
    (e) Annual plan. Each State shall submit to the Secretary for 
approval by August 15 of each year an annual plan for the use of State 
administrative expense funds, including a staff formula for State 
personnel.
    (f) Rate assignment. Each State agency shall require institutions 
(other than sponsoring organizations for day care homes) to submit, not 
less frequently than annually, information necessary to assign rates of 
reimbursement as outlined in Sec. 226.9.
    (g) Budget approval. The State agency must review institution 
budgets and must limit allowable administrative claims by each 
sponsoring organization to the administrative costs approved in its 
budget. The budget must demonstrate the institution's ability to manage 
Program funds in accordance with this part, FNS Instruction 796-2 
(``Financial Management in the Child and Adult Care Food Program''), 
parts 3015, 3016, and 3019 of this title, and applicable Office of 
Management and Budget circulars. Sponsoring organizations must submit an 
administrative budget to the State agency annually, and independent 
centers must submit budgets as frequently as required by the State 
agency. Budget levels may be adjusted to reflect changes in Program

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activities. For sponsoring organizations of centers, the State agency is 
prohibited from approving the sponsoring organization's administrative 
budget, or any amendments to the budget, if the administrative budget 
shows the Program will be charged for administrative costs in excess of 
15 percent of the meal reimbursements estimated to be earned during the 
budget year. However, the State agency may waive this limit if the 
sponsoring organization provides justification that it requires Program 
funds in excess of 15 percent to pay its administrative costs and if the 
State agency is convinced that the institution will have adequate 
funding to provide meals meeting the requirements of Sec. 226.20. The 
State agency must document all waiver approvals and denials in writing, 
and must provide a copy of all such letters to the appropriate FNSRO.
    (h) Start-up and expansion payments. Each State agency shall 
establish procedures for evaluating requests for start-up and expansion 
payments, issuing these payments to eligible sponsoring organizations, 
and monitoring the use of these payments.
    (i) Advance payments. Each State agency shall establish procedures 
for issuing advance payments by the first day of each month and 
comparing these payments with earned reimbursement on a monthly basis. 
The State agency shall maintain on file a statement of the State's law 
and policy governing the use of interest earned on advanced funds by 
sponsors, institutions, child care facilities and adult day care 
facilities.
    (j) Recovery of overpayments. Each State agency shall establish 
procedures to recover outstanding start-up, expansion and advance 
payments from institutions which, in the opinion of the State agency, 
will not be able to earn these payments.
    (k) Claims processing. Each State agency shall establish procedures 
for institutions to properly submit claims for reimbursement. Such 
procedures must include State agency edit checks, including but not 
limited to ensuring that payments are made only for approved meal types 
and that the number of meals for which reimbursement is provided does 
not exceed the product of the total enrollment times operating days 
times approved meal types. Within 15 calendar days of receipt of any 
incomplete or incorrect claim which must be revised for payment, the 
State agency shall notify the institution as to why and how such claim 
must be revised. All valid claims shall be paid within 45 calendar days 
of receipt. If the State agency disallows partial or full payment for a 
claim for reimbursement, it shall notify the institution which submitted 
the claim of its right to appeal under Sec. 226.6(k). State agencies 
may permit disallowances to be appealed separately from claims for 
reimbursement.
    (l) Participation controls. The State agency may establish control 
procedures to ensure that payment is not made for meals served to 
participants attending in excess of the authorized capacity of each 
independent center, adult day care facility or child care facility.
    (m) Financial management system. Each State agency shall establish a 
financial management system in accordance with the Uniform Federal 
Assistance Regulations, 7 CFR part 3015, and FNS guidance to identify 
allowable Program costs and establish standards for institutional 
recordkeeping and reporting. These standards shall (1) prohibit claiming 
reimbursement for meals provided by a participant's family, except as 
authorized by Sec. 226.18(e) and (2) allow the cost of meals served to 
adults who perform necessary food service labor under the Program, 
except in day care homes. The State agency shall provide guidance on 
financial management requirements to each institution.

[47 FR 36527, Aug. 20, 1982, as amended at 48 FR 21530, May 13, 1983; 
Amdt. 5, 49 FR 18988, May 4, 1984; 50 FR 8580, Mar. 4, 1985; 50 FR 
26975, July 1, 1985; 53 FR 52589, Dec. 28, 1988; Amdt. 22, 55 FR 1378, 
Jan. 14, 1990; 63 FR 9728, Feb. 26, 1998; 67 FR 43490, June 27, 2002; 69 
FR 53542, Sept. 1, 2004]