[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 1]
[Revised as of January 1, 2005]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR3.91]

[Page 275-279]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
PART 3_DEBT MANAGEMENT--Table of Contents
 
               Subpart E_Adjusted Civil Monetary Penalties
 
Sec. 3.91  Adjusted civil monetary penalties.

    Authority: 28 U.S.C. 2461 note.


    (a) In general. The Secretary will adjust the civil monetary 
penalties, listed in paragraph (b), to take account of inflation at 
least once every 4 years as required by the Federal Civil Penalties 
Inflation Adjustment Act of 1990 (Pub. L. No. 101-410), as amended by 
the Debt Collection Improvement Act of 1996 (Pub. L. No. 104-134).
    (b) Penalties--(1) Agricultural Marketing Service. (i) Civil penalty 
for improper pesticide recordkeeping, codified at 7 U.S.C. 136i-1(d), 
has:
    (A) A maximum of $550 in the case of the first offense, and
    (B) A minimum of $1,100 in the case of subsequent offenses unless 
the Secretary determines that the person made a good faith effort to 
comply.
    (ii) Civil penalty for a violation of unfair conduct rule under the 
Perishable Agricultural Commodities Act, in lieu of license revocation 
or suspension, codified at 7 U.S.C. 499b(5), has a maximum of $2,200.
    (iii) Civil penalty for a violation of the licensing requirements 
under the Perishable Agricultural Commodities Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 
499c(a), has--
    (A) A maximum of $1,000 for each such offense and not more than $250 
for each day it continues; or
    (B) A maximum of $250 for each such offense if the Secretary 
determines the violation was not willful.
    (iv) Civil penalty in lieu of license suspension under the 
Perishable Agricultural Commodities Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 499h(e), 
has a maximum of $2,000 for each violative transaction or each day the 
violation continues.
    (v) Civil penalty for a violation of Export Apple and Pear Act, 
codified at 7 U.S.C. 586, has a minimum of $110 and a maximum of 
$11,000.
    (vi) Civil penalty for a violation of the Export Grape and Plum Act, 
codified at 7 U.S.C. 596, has a minimum of $110 and a maximum of 
$11,000.
    (vii) Civil penalty for a violation of an order issued by the 
Secretary, under the Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of 1937, 
codified at 7 U.S.C. 608c(14)(B), has a maximum of $1,100.
    (viii) Civil penalty for failing to file certain reports under the 
Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of 1937, codified at 7 U.S.C. 
610(c), has a maximum civil penalty of $110.
    (ix) Civil penalty for a violation of seed program under the Federal 
Seed Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 1596(b), has a minimum civil penalty of 
$27.50 and a maximum of $550.
    (x) Civil penalty for a failure to collect an assessment or fee or 
for a violation of the Cotton Research and Promotion Act, codified at 7 
U.S.C. 2112(b), has a maximum of $1,100.
    (xi) Civil penalty for a violation of a cease and desist order or 
for deceptive marketing under the Plant Variety Protection Act, codified 
at 7 U.S.C. 2568(b), has a minimum of $550 and a maximum of $11,000.
    (xii) Civil penalty for failing to pay, collect, remit any 
assessment or fee or for violating a program regarding Potato Research 
and Promotion Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 2621(b)(1), has a minimum of 
$550 and a maximum of $5,500.
    (xiii) Civil penalty for failing to obey a cease and desist order 
under the Potato Research and Promotion Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 
2621(b)(3), has a maximum of $550.
    (xiv) Civil penalty for failing to pay, collect, remit any 
assessment or fee or for violating a program under the Egg Research and 
Consumer Information Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 2714(b)(1), has a minimum 
of $550 and a maximum of $5,500.
    (xv) Civil penalty for failing to obey a cease and desist order for 
a program under the Egg Research and Consumer Information Act, codified 
at 7 U.S.C. 2714(b)(3), has a maximum of $550.
    (xvi) Civil penalty for failing to remit any assessment or fee or 
for violating a program under the Beef Research and Information Act, 
codified at

[[Page 276]]

7 U.S.C. 2908(a)(2), has a maximum of $5,500.
    (xvii) Civil penalty for failing to remit any assessment or for 
violating a program regarding wheat and wheat foods research, codified 
at 7 U.S.C. 3410(b), has a maximum of $1,100.
    (xviii) Civil penalty for failing to pay, collect, or remit any 
assessment or fee or violating a program under the Floral Research and 
Consumer Information Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 4314(b)(1), has a minimum 
$550 and a maximum of $5,500.
    (xix) Civil penalty for failing to obey a cease and desist order 
under the Floral Research and Consumer Information Act, codified at 7 
U.S.C. 4314(b)(3), has a maximum of $550.
    (xx) Civil penalty for a violation of an order under the Dairy 
Promotion Program, codified at 7 U.S.C. 4510(b), has a maximum of 
$1,100.
    (xxi) Civil penalty for failing to pay, collect, or remit any 
assessment or fee or for violating the Honey Research, Promotion, and 
Consumer Information Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 4610(b)(1), has a minimum 
civil penalty of $550 and a maximum of $5,500.
    (xxii) Civil penalty for failing to obey a cease and desist order of 
the Honey Research, Promotion, and Consumer Information Act, codified at 
7 U.S.C. 4610(b)(3), has a maximum civil penalty of $550.
    (xxiii) Civil penalty for a violation of a program of the Pork 
Promotion, Research, and Consumer Information Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 
4815(b)(1)(A)(i), has a maximum of $1,100.
    (xxiv) Civil penalty for failing to obey a cease and desist order 
under the Pork Promotion, Research, and Consumer Information Act, 
codified at 7 U.S.C. 4815(b)(3)(A), has a maximum of $550.
    (xxv) Civil penalty for failing to pay, collect, or remit any 
assessments or fee or for violating a program under the Watermelon 
Research and Promotion Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 4910(b)(1), has a 
minimum of $550 and a maximum of $5,500.
    (xxvi) Civil penalty for failing to obey a cease and desist order 
for a program under the Watermelon Research and Promotion Act, codified 
at 7 U.S.C. 4910(b)(3), has a maximum of $550.
    (xxvii) Civil penalty for failing to pay, collect, or remit any 
assessments or fee or for a violation of program under the Pecan 
Promotion and Research Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 6009(c)(1), has a 
minimum of $1,100 and a maximum of $11,000.
    (xviii) Civil penalty for failing to obey a cease and desist order 
of the Pecan Promotion and Research Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 6009(e), 
has a maximum of $1,100.
    (xxix) Civil penalty for failing to pay, collect, or remit any 
assessments or fee or for violating a program of the Mushroom Promotion, 
Research, and Consumer Information Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 6107(c)(1), 
has a minimum of $550 and a maximum of $5,500.
    (xxx) Civil penalty for failing to obey a cease and desist order 
under the Mushroom Promotion, Research, and Consumer Information Act, 
codified at 7 U.S.C. 6107(e), has a maximum of $550.
    (xxxi) Civil penalty for failing to pay, collect, or remit any 
assessments or fee or for violation of the Lime Research, Promotion, and 
Consumer Information Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 6207(c)(1), has a minimum 
of $550 and a maximum of $5,500.
    (xxxii) Civil penalty for failing to obey a cease and desist order 
under the Lime Research, Promotion, and Consumer Information Act, 
codified at 7 U.S.C. 6207(e), has a maximum of $550.
    (xxxiii) Civil penalty for failing to pay, collect, or remit any 
assessments or fee or for violating a program under the Soybean 
Promotion, Research, and Consumer Information Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 
6307(c)(1), has a maximum civil penalty of $1,100.
    (xxxiv) Civil penalty for failing to obey a cease and desist order 
under the Soybean Promotion, Research, and Consumer Information Act, 
codified at 7 U.S.C. 6307(e), has a maximum of $5,500.
    (xxxv) Civil penalty for failing to pay, collect, or remit any 
assessments or fee or for violating a program of the Fluid Milk 
Promotion Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 6411(c)(1)(A), has a minimum of $550 
and a maximum civil penalty of $5,500; or in the case of a violation 
which is willful, codified at 7 U.S.C. 6411(c)(1)(B), has a minimum of 
$11,000 and a maximum of $110,000.

[[Page 277]]

    (xxxvi) Civil penalty for failing to obey a cease and desist order 
for a program under the Fluid Milk Promotion Act of 1990, codified at 7 
U.S.C. 6411(e), has a maximum of $5,500.
    (xxxvii) Civil penalty for knowingly labeling or selling a product 
as organic except in accordance with the Organic Foods Production Act, 
codified at 7 U.S.C. 6519(a), has a maximum of $11,000.
    (xxxviii) Civil penalty for failing to pay, collect, or remit any 
assessments or fee or for violation of a program of the Fresh Cut 
Flowers and Fresh Cut Greens Promotion and Information Act, codified at 
7 U.S.C. 6808(c)(1), has a minimum of $530 and a maximum of $5,300.
    (xxxix) Civil penalty for failing to obey a cease and desist order 
for a program of the Fresh Cut Flowers and Fresh Cut Greens Promotion 
and Information Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 6808(e), has a maximum of 
$5,300.
    (xl) Civil penalty for a violation of program of the Sheep 
Promotion, Research, and Consumer Information Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 
7107(c)(1), has a maximum of $1,030.
    (xli) Civil penalty for failing to obey a cease and desist order for 
a program of the Sheep Promotion, Research, and Consumer Information 
Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 7107(e), has a maximum of $520.
    (xlii) Civil penalty for a violation of an order or regulation 
issued under the Commodity Promotion, Research, and Information Act of 
1996, codified at 7 U.S.C. 7419(c)(1), has a minimum of $1,000 and a 
maximum of $10,000 for each violation.
    (xliii) Civil penalty for a violation of a cease and desist order 
issued under the Commodity Promotion, Research, and Information Act of 
1996, codified at 7 U.S.C. 7419(e), has a minimum of $1,000 and a 
maximum of $10,000 for each day the violation occurs.
    (xliv) Civil penalty for a violation of an order or regulation 
issued under the Canola and Rapeseed Research, Promotion, and Consumer 
Information Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 7448(c)(1), has a maximum of 
$1,000 for each violation.
    (xlv) Civil penalty for a violation of a cease and desist order 
issued under the Canola and Rapeseed Research, Promotion, and Consumer 
Information Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 7448(e), has a maximum of $5,000 
for each day the violation occurs.
    (xlvi) Civil penalty for a violation of an order or regulation 
issued under the National Kiwifruit Research, Promotion, and Consumer 
Information Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 7468(c)(1), has a minimum of $500 
and a maximum of $5,000 for each violation.
    (xlvii) Civil penalty for a violation of a cease and desist order 
issued under the National Kiwifruit Research, Promotion, and Consumer 
Information Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 7468(e), has a maximum of $500 for 
each day the violation occurs.
    (xlviii) Civil penalty for a violation of an order or regulation 
issued under the Popcorn Promotion, Research, and Consumer Information 
Act, codified at 7 U.S.C. 7487, has a maximum of $1,000 for each 
violation.
    (xlix) Civil penalty for a violation of an order or regulation 
issued under the egg surveillance provisions of the Eggs Product 
Inspection Act, codified at 21 U.S.C. 1041(c)(1)(A), has a maximum of 
$5,500 for each violation.
    (2) Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. (i) Civil penalty 
for a violation of the Act of January 31, 1942, plant and pest 
regulations, codified at 7 U.S.C. 149(b)(2), has a maximum of $1,100.
    (ii) Civil penalty for a violation of the Federal Plant Pest Act, 
codified at 7 U.S.C. 150gg(b), has a maximum of $1,100.
    (iii) Civil penalty for a violation of the Act of August 20, 1912 
(commonly known as the Plant Quarantine Act), codified at 7 U.S.C. 163, 
has a maximum of $1,100.
    (iv) Civil penalty for a violation of the Federal Seed Act, codified 
at 7 U.S.C. 1596(b), has a minimum of $27.50 and a maximum of $550.
    (v) Civil penalty for a violation of Animal Welfare Act, codified at 
7 U.S.C. 2149(b), has a maximum of $2,750; and knowing failure to obey a 
cease and desist order has a civil penalty of $1,650.
    (vi) Civil penalty for a violation of Swine Health Protection Act, 
codified at 7 U.S.C. 3805(a), has a maximum of $11,000.

[[Page 278]]

    (vii) Civil penalty for a violation of Horse Protection Act, 
codified at 15 U.S.C. 1825(b)(1), has a maximum of $2,200.
    (viii) Civil penalty for failure to obey Horse Protection Act 
disqualification, codified at 15 U.S.C. 1825(c), has a maximum of $3,300 
and exhibition of disqualified horse, codified at 15 U.S.C. 1825(c), has 
a maximum of $3,300.
    (ix) Civil penalty for a violation of the Act of August 30, 1890, 
codified at 21 U.S.C. 104, has a maximum of $1,100.
    (x) Civil penalty for a violation of the Act of May 29, 1884 
(commonly known as the Animal Industry Act), codified at 21 U.S.C. 
117(b), has a maximum of $1,100.
    (xi) Civil penalty for a violation of the Act of February 2, 1903 
(commonly known as the Cattle Contagious Disease Act), codified at 21 
U.S.C. 122, has a maximum of $1,100.
    (xii) Civil penalty for a violation of the Act of March 3, 1905, 
codified at 21 U.S.C. 127, has a maximum of $1,100.
    (xiii) Civil penalty for a violation of the Act of July 2, 1962, 
codified at 21 U.S.C. 134e(a)(2), has a maximum of $1,100.
    (xiv) Civil penalty for a violation of the Act of May 6, 1970, 
codified at 21 U.S.C. 135a(b), has a maximum of $1,100.
    (xv) Civil penalty for knowingly violating, or, if in the business, 
violating, with respect to terrestrial plants, any provision of the 
Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) any permit or 
certificate issued thereunder, or any regulation issued pursuant to 
section 9(a)(1)(A) through (F), (a)(2)(A) through (D), (c), (d), as set 
forth at 16 U.S.C. 1540(a) (other than regulations relating to 
recordkeeping or filing reports), (f), or (g) of the Endangered Species 
Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. 1538(a)(1)(A) through (F), (a)(2)(A) through (D), 
(c), (d), (f), and (g)), has a maximum of $25,000.
    (xvi) Civil penalty for knowingly violating, or, if in the business, 
violating, with respect to terrestrial plants, any regulation issued 
under the Endangered Species Act (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), as set forth 
at 16 U.S.C. 1540(a) [except as provided in subparagraph (O)], has a 
maximum of $12,000.
    (xvii) Civil penalty for any violation, with respect to terrestrial 
plants, of the Endangered Species Act (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.), as set 
forth at 16 U.S.C. 1540(a) [except as provided in subparagraphs (O) and 
(P)], has a maximum of $500.
    (3) Food and Consumer Service. (i) Civil penalty for hardship fine 
in lieu of disqualification, codified at 7 U.S.C. 2021(a), has a maximum 
of $11,000 per violation.
    (ii) Civil penalty for trafficking in food coupons, codified at 7 
U.S.C. 2021(b)(3)(B), has a maximum of $20,000 for each violation, 
except that the maximum penalty for violations occurring during a single 
investigation is $40,000.
    (iii) Civil penalty for the sale of firearms, ammunition, 
explosives, or controlled substances for coupons, codified at 7 U.S.C. 
2021(b)(3)(C), has a maximum of $20,000 for each violation except that 
the maximum penalty for violations occurring during a single 
investigation is $40,000.
    (iv) Civil penalty for any entity that submits a bid to supply 
infant formula to carry out the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program 
for Women, Infants and Children and discloses the amount of the bid, 
rebate or discount practices in advance of the bid opening or for any 
entity that makes a statement prior to the opening of the bids for the 
purpose of influencing a bid, codified at 42 U.S.C. 1786(h)(8)(H)(i), 
has a maximum of $100,000,000.
    (4) Food Safety and Inspection Service. (i) Civil penalty for a 
violation of the Eggs Products Inspection Act, codified at 21 U.S.C. 
1041(c)(1)(A), has a maximum penalty of $5,500 for each violation.
    (ii) Civil penalty for a failure to file timely certain reports, 
codified at 21 U.S.C. 467d, has a maximum civil penalty of $11 per day 
for each day the report is not filed.
    (iii) Civil penalty for a failure to file timely certain reports 
codified at 21 U.S.C. 677, has a maximum civil penalty of $11 per day 
for each day the report is not filed.
    (iv) Civil penalty for a failure to file timely certain reports 
codified at 21

[[Page 279]]

U.S.C. 1051, has a maximum civil penalty of $11 per day for each day the 
report is not filed.
    (5) Forest Service. (i) Civil penalty for a willful disregard of the 
prohibition against the export of unprocessed timber originating from 
Federal lands has a maximum of $550,000 per violation or three times the 
gross value of the unprocessed timber whichever is greater, codified at 
16 U.S.C. 620d(c)(1)(A).
    (ii) Civil penalty for a violation in disregard of the Forest 
Resources Conservation and Shortage Relief Act of 1990 (16 U.S.C. 620 et 
seq.) or the regulations that implement such Act regardless of whether 
such violation caused the export of unprocessed timber originating from 
Federal lands, has a maximum penalty of $82,500 per violation, codified 
at 16 U.S.C. 620d(c)(2)(A)(i).
    (iii) Civil penalty for a person that should have known that an 
action was a violation of the Forest Resources Conservation and Shortage 
Relief Act of 1990 (16 U.S.C. 620 et seq.) or the regulations that 
implement such Act regardless of whether such violation caused the 
export of unprocessed timber originating from Federal lands, has a 
maximum penalty of $55,000 per violation, codified at 16 U.S.C. 
620d(c)(2)(A)(ii).
    (iv) Civil penalty for a willful violation of the Forest Resources 
Conservation and Shortage Relief Act of 1990 (16 U.S.C. 620 et seq.) or 
the regulations that implement such Act regardless of whether such 
violation caused the export of unprocessed timber originating from 
Federal lands, has a maximum penalty of $550,000 per violation, codified 
at 16 U.S.C. 620d(c)(2)(A)(iii).
    (v) Civil penalty for a violation involving protections of caves, 
codified at 16 U.S.C. 4307(a)(2), has a maximum of $11,000.
    (6) Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration. (i) 
Civil penalty for a packer violation, codified at 7 U.S.C. 193(b), has a 
maximum of $11,000.
    (ii) Civil penalty for livestock market agency, dealer, failure to 
register, codified at 7 U.S.C. 203, has a maximum of $550 and not more 
than $27.50 for each day the violation continues.
    (iii) Civil penalty for a violation of stockyard rate, regulation or 
practice, codified at 7 U.S.C. 207(g), has a maximum civil penalty of 
$550 and not more than $27.50 for each day the violation continues.
    (iv) Civil penalty for a stockyard owner, livestock market agency 
and dealer violations, codified at 7 U.S.C. 213(b), has a maximum of 
$11,000.
    (v) Civil penalty for a stockyard owner, livestock market agency and 
dealer compliance order violations, codified at 7 U.S.C. 215(a), has a 
maximum of $550.
    (vi) Civil penalty for a failure to file required reports, codified 
at 15 U.S.C. 50, has a maximum of $110.
    (vii) Civil penalty for live poultry dealer violations, codified at 
7 U.S.C. 228b-2(b), has a maximum of $22,000.
    (viii) Civil penalty for a violation, codified at 7 U.S.C. 86(c), 
has a maximum civil penalty of $82,500.
    (7) Federal Crop Insurance Corporation. Civil penalty for any person 
who willfully and intentionally provides materially false or inaccurate 
information to the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation or an approved 
insurance provider reinsured by the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation, 
codified at 7 U.S.C. 1506(n)(1)(A), has a maximum civil penalty of 
$10,000.
    (8) All USDA Agencies. Civil penalty for work hours and safety 
violations, codified at 40 U.S.C. 328, has a maximum of $11 per day of 
violation.

[62 FR 40925, July 31, 1997; 62 FR 42857, Aug. 8, 1997]

                            PART 4 [RESERVED]