[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 15]
[Revised as of January 1, 2005]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR3401.6]

[Page 311-314]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
  CHAPTER XXXIV--COOPERATIVE STATE RESEARCH, EDUCATION, AND EXTENSION 
                   SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 3401_RANGELAND RESEARCH GRANTS PROGRAM--Table of Contents
 
                            Subpart A_General
 
Sec. 3401.6  How to apply for a grant.

    (a) General. After consultation with the Rangeland Research Advisory 
Board, established pursuant to section 1482 of the National Agricultural 
Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977, as amended (7 
U.S.C. 3335), a request for proposals will be prepared and announced 
through publications such as the Federal Register, professional trade 
journals, agency or program handbooks, the Catalog of Federal Domestic 
Assistance, or any other appropriate means of solicitation, as early as 
practicable each fiscal year. It will contain information sufficient to 
enable all eligible applicants to prepare rangeland research grant 
proposals and will be as complete as possible with respect to:
    (1) Descriptions of specific research program areas which the 
Department proposes to support during the fiscal year involved, 
including anticipated funds to be awarded;
    (2) Deadline dates for having proposal packages postmarked;
    (3) Name and address where proposals should be mailed;
    (4) Number of copies to be submitted;
    (5) Forms required to be used when submitting proposals; and
    (6) Special requirements.
    (b) Application kit. An Application Kit will be made available to 
any potential grant applicant who requests a copy. This kit contains 
required forms, certifications, and instructions applicable to the 
submission of grant proposals.
    (c) Format for research grant proposals. Unless otherwise stated in 
the specific program solicitation, the following format applies:
    (1) Application for funding. All research grant proposals submitted 
by eligible applicants should contain an Application for Funding form, 
which must

[[Page 312]]

be signed by the proposing principal investigator(s) and endorsed by the 
cognizant authorized organizational representative who possesses the 
necessary authority to commit the applicant's time and other relevant 
resources.
    (2) Title of project. The title of the project must be brief (80-
character maximum), yet represent the major thrust of the research. This 
title will be used to provide information to the Congress and other 
interested parties who may be unfamiliar with scientific terms; 
therefore, highly technical words or phraseology should be avoided where 
possible. In addition, phrases such as ``investigation of'' or 
``research on'' should not be used.
    (3) Objectives. Clear, concise, complete, enumerated, and logically 
arranged statement(s) of the specific aims of the research must be 
included in all proposals.
    (4) Procedures. The procedures of methodology to be applied to the 
proposed research plan should be stated explicitly. This section should 
include but not necessarily be limited to:
    (i) A description of the proposed investigations and/or experiments 
in the sequence in which it is planned to carry them out;
    (ii) Techniques to be employed, including their feasibility;
    (iii) Kinds of results expected;
    (iv) Means by which data will be analyzed or interpreted;
    (v) Pitfalls which might be encountered; and
    (vi) Limitations to proposed procedures.
    (5) Justification. This section of the grant proposal should 
describe:
    (i) The importance of the problem to the needs of the Department and 
to the Nation, including estimates of the magnitude of the problem;
    (ii) The importance of starting the work during the current fiscal 
year; and
    (iii) Reasons for having the work performed by the proposing 
organization.
    (6) Literature review. A summary of pertinent publications with 
emphasis on their relationship to the research should be provided and 
should include all important and recent publications. The citations 
should be accurate, complete, written in acceptable journal format, and 
be appended to the proposal.
    (7) Current research. The relevancy of the proposed research to 
ongoing and, as yet, unpublished research of both the applicant and any 
other institutions should be described.
    (8) Facilities and equipment. All facilities, including 
laboratories, that are available for use or assignment to the proposed 
research project during the requested period of support, should be 
reported and described. Any materials, procedures, situations, or 
activities, whether or nor directly related to a particular phase of the 
proposed research, and which may be hazardous to personnel, must be 
explained fully, along with an outline of precautions to be exercised. 
All items of major instrumentation available for use or assignment to 
the proposed research project during the requested period of support 
should be itemized. In addition, items of nonexpendable equipment needed 
to conduct and bring the proposed project to a successful conclusion 
should be listed.
    (9) Collaborative arrangements. If the proposed project requires 
collaboration with other research scientists, corporations, 
organizations, agencies, or entities, such collaboration must be 
explained fully and justified. Evidence should be provided to assure 
peer reviewers that the collaborators involved agree with the 
arrangements. It should be specifically indicated whether or not such 
collaborative arrangements have the potential for any conflict(s) of 
interest. Proposals which indicate collaborative involvements must state 
which applicant is to receive any resulting grant award, since only one 
eligible applicant, as provided in Sec. 3401.3 may be the recipient of 
a research project grant under one proposal.
    (10) Research timetable. The applicant should outline all important 
research phases as a function of time, year by year.
    (11) Personnel support. All personnel who will be involved in the 
research effort must be identified clearly. For each scientist involved, 
the following should be included:
    (i) An estimate of the time commitments necessary;

[[Page 313]]

    (ii) Vitae of the principal investigator(s), senior associate(s), 
and other professional personnel to assist reviewers in evaluating the 
competence and experience of the project staff. This section should 
include curricula vitae of all key persons who will work on the proposed 
research project, whether or not Federal funds are sought for their 
support. The vitae are to be no more than two pages each in length, 
excluding publication listings; and
    (iii) A chronological listing of the most representative 
publications during the past five years shall be provided for each 
professional project member of whom a curriculum vitae appears under 
this section. Authors should be listed in the same order as they appear 
on each paper cited, along with the title and complete reference as 
these usually appear in journals.
    (12) Budget. A detailed budget is required for each year of 
requested support. In addition, a summary budget is required detailing 
requested support for the overall project period. A copy of the form 
which must be used for this purpose, along with instructions for 
completion, is included in the Application Kit identified under Sec. 
3401.6(b) and may be reproduced as needed by applicants. Funds may be 
requested under any of the categories listed, provided that the item or 
service for which support is requested is allowable under applicable 
Federal cost principles and can be identified as necessary for 
successful conduct of the proposed research project. As stated in Sec. 
3401.4 each grant recipient must match the Federal funds expended on a 
research project based on a formula of 50 percent Federal and 50 percent 
non-Federal funding. As stated in Sec. 3401.5, indirect costs and 
tuition remission costs are not allowable costs for purposes of this 
program and , thus, may not be used to satisfy the matching requirement 
set forth in Sec. 3401.4.
    (13) Research involving special considerations. A number of 
situations encountered in the conduct of research require special 
information and supporting documentation before funding can be approved 
for the project. If such situations are anticipated, the proposal must 
so indicate. It is expected that a significant number of rangeland grant 
proposals will involve the following:
    (i) Recombinant DNA molecules. All key personnel identified in a 
proposal and all endorsing officials of a proposed performing entity are 
required to comply with the guidelines establishing by the National 
Institutes of Health entitled, ``Guidelines for Research Involving 
Recombinant DNA Molecules,'' as revised. The Application Kit, identified 
above in Sec. 3401.6(b), contains a form which is suitable for such 
certification of compliance. In the event a project involving 
recombinant DNA and RNA molecules results in a grant award, the 
Institutional Biosafety Committee must approve the research before 
CSREES funds will be released.
    (ii) Human subjects at risk. Responsibility for safeguarding the 
rights and welfare of human subjects used in any research project 
supported with grant funds provided by the Department rests with the 
performing entity. Regulations have been issued by the Department under 
7 CFR part 1c, Protection of Human Subjects. In the event that a project 
involving human subjects at risk is recommended for award, the applicant 
will be required to submit a statement certifying that the research plan 
has been reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board at the 
proposing organization or institution. The Application Kit, identified 
above in Sec. 3401.6(b), contains a form which is suitable for such 
certification. In the event a project involving human subjects results 
in a grant award, funds will be released only after the Institutional 
Committee has approved the project.
    (iii) Laboratory animal care. The responsibility for the humane care 
and treatment of any laboratory animal, which has the same meaning as 
``animal'' in section 2(g) of the Animal Welfare Act of 1966, as amended 
(7 U.S.C. 2132(g)), used in any research project supported with 
Rangeland Research Grant Program funds rests with the performing 
organization. In this regard, all key personnel identified in a proposal 
and all endorsing officials of the proposed performing entity are 
required to comply with the applicable provisions of the Animal Welfare 
Act of 1966, as amended (7 U.S.C. 2131 et seq.)

[[Page 314]]

and the regulations promulgated thereunder by the Secretary of 
Agriculture in 9 CFR parts 1, 2, 3, and 4. In the event that a project 
involving the use of a laboratory animal is recommended for award, the 
applicant will be required to submit a statement certifying such 
compliance. The Application Kit, identified above in Sec. 3401.6(b), 
contains a form which is suitable for such certification. In the event a 
project involving the use of living vertebrate animals results in a 
grant award, funds will be released only after the Institutional Animal 
Care and Use Committee has approved the project.
    (14) Current and pending support. All proposals must list any other 
current public or private research support, in addition to the proposed 
project, to which key personnel listed in the proposal under 
consideration have committed portions of their time, whether or not 
salary support for the person(s) involved is included in the budgets of 
the various projects. This section must also contain analogous 
information for all projects underway and for pending research proposals 
which are currently being considered by, or which will be submitted in 
the near future to, other possible sponsors, including other 
Departmental programs or agencies. Concurrent submission of identical or 
similar projects to other possible sponsors will not prejudice its 
review or evaluation by the Administrator or experts or consultants 
engaged by the Administrator for this purpose. The Application Kit, 
identified above in Sec. 3401.6(b), contains a form which is suitable 
for listing current and pending support.
    (15) Additions to project description. Each project description is 
expected by the Administrator, members of peer review groups, and the 
relevant program staff to be complete in itself. However, in those 
instances in which the inclusion of additional information is necessary, 
the number of copies submitted should match the number of copies of the 
application requested in the annual solicitation of proposals as 
indicated in Sec. 3401.6(a)(4). Each set of such materials must be 
identified with the title of the research project as it appears in the 
Application for Funding and the name(s) of the principal 
investigator(s). Examples of additional materials may include 
photographs which do not reproduce well, reprints, and other pertinent 
materials which are deemed to be unsuitable for inclusion in the 
proposal.
    (16) National Environmental Policy Act. As outlined in CSREES's 
implementing regulations of the National Environmental Policy Act of 
1969 (NEPA) at 7 CFR part 3407, environmental data or documentation for 
the proposed project is to be provided to CSREES in order to assist 
CSREES in carrying out its responsibilities under NEPA. These 
responsibilities include determining whether the project requires an 
Environmental Assessment or an Environmental Impact Statement or whether 
it can be excluded from this requirement on the basis of several 
categorical exclusions listed in 7 CFR part 3407. In this regard, the 
applicant should review the categories defined for exclusion to 
ascertain whether the proposed project may fall within one or more of 
the exclusions, and should indicate if it does so on the National 
Environmental Policy Act Exclusions Form (Form CSREES--1234) provided in 
the Application Kit. Even though the applicant considers that a proposed 
project may fall within a categorical exclusion, CSREES may determine 
that an Environmental Assessment or an Environmental Impact Statement is 
necessary for a proposed project should substantial controversy on 
environmental grounds exist or if other extraordinary conditions or 
circumstances are present that may cause such activity to have a 
significant environmental effect.
    (17) Organizational management information. Specific management 
information relating to an applicant shall be submitted on an one-time 
basis prior to the award of a research project grant identified under 
this part if such information has not been provided previously under 
this or another program for which the sponsoring agency is responsible. 
Copies of forms recommended for use in fulfilling the requirements 
contained in this section will be provided by the agency specified in 
this part once a research project grant has been recommended for 
funding.

[[Page 315]]