[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 8]
[Revised as of January 1, 2005]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR932.52]

[Page 306-308]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
  CHAPTER IX--AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements and 
      Orders; Fruits, Vegetables, Nuts), DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 932_OLIVES GROWN IN CALIFORNIA--Table of Contents
 
                    Subpart_Order Regulating Handling
 
Sec. 932.52  Outgoing regulations.

    (a) Minimum standards for packaged olives. No handler shall use 
processed olives in the production of packaged olives or ship such 
packaged olives unless they have first been inspected as required 
pursuant to Sec. 932.53 and meet each of the following applicable 
requirements:
    (1) Canned ripe olives, other than those of the ``tree-ripened'' 
type, shall grade at least U.S. Grade C as such grade is defined in the 
U.S. Standards for Grades of Canned Ripe Olives (7 CFR part 52) or 
subsequent amendments thereto, or as modified by the committee, with 
approval of the Secretary, for purposes of this part.
    (2) Except as provided in Sec. 932.51(a) (1) and (2), canned whole 
ripe olives, other than those of the ``tree-ripened'' type, shall 
conform to the single size designations set forth in the U.S. Standards 
for Grades of Canned Ripe Olives (7 CFR part 52) or subsequent 
amendments thereto, or as modified by the committee, with the approval 
of the Secretary, and shall be of a size not smaller than the following 
applicable size requirements, tolerances and percentages: Provided, That 
the Secretary, on the basis of a recommendation of the committee or 
other available information, may change such sizes, tolerances or 
percentages:
    (i) With respect to variety group 1 olives, except the Ascolano, 
Barouni, and St. Agostino varieties, the individual fruits shall each 
weigh no less than \1/75\ pound, except that (A) for olives of the extra 
large size designation, not more than 25 percent, by count, of such 
olives may weigh less than \1/75\ pound each including not more than 10 
percent, by count, of such olives that weigh less than \1/82\ pound 
each; and (B) for olives of any designation except the extra large size, 
not more than 5 percent, by count, of such olives may weigh less than 
\1/75\ pound each;
    (ii) With respect to variety group 1 olives of the Ascolano, Barouni 
and St. Agostino varieties, the individual fruits shall each weigh not 
less than \1/88\ pound except that (A) for olives of the extra large 
size designation, not more than 25 percent, by count, of such olives may 
weigh less than \1/88\ pound each including not more than 10 percent, by 
count, of such olives that weigh less than \1/98\ pound each, and (B) 
for olives of any size designation, except the extra large size, not 
more than 5 percent, by count, of such olives may weigh less than \1/88\ 
pound each;
    (iii) With respect to variety group 2 olives, except the Obliza 
variety, the individual fruits shall each weigh not

[[Page 307]]

less than \1/140\ pound except that (A) for olives of the small size 
designation, not more than 35 percent, by count, of such olives may 
weigh less than \1/140\ pound each including not more than 7 percent, by 
count, of such olives that weigh less than \1/160\ pound each; and (B) 
for olives of any size designation, except the small size, not more than 
5 percent, by count, of such olives may weigh less than \1/140\ pound 
each; and
    (iv) With respect to Variety Group 2 olives of the Obliza variety, 
the individual fruits shall each weigh not less than \1/121\ pound 
except that (a) for olives of the medium size designation, not more than 
35 percent, by count, of such olives may weigh less than \1/121\ pound 
each including not more than 7 percent, by count, of such olives that 
weigh less than \1/135\ pound each; and (b) for olives of any size 
designation, except the medium size, not more than 5 percent, by count, 
of such olives may weigh less than \1/121\ pound each.
    (3) Subject to the provisions set forth in paragraph (a)(4) of this 
section and Sec. 932.51(a) (1) and (2), processed olives to be used in 
the production of canned pitted ripe olives, other than those of the 
``tree-ripened'' type, shall meet the same requirements as prescribed 
pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of this section: Provided, That olives 
smaller than those so prescribed, as recommended annually by the 
committee and approved by the Secretary, may be authorized for limited 
use but any such limited use size olives so used shall be not smaller 
than the following applicable minimum size: Provided further, That each 
such minimum size may also include a size tolerance (specified as a 
percent) as recommended by the committee and approved by the Secretary.
    (i) Variety Group 1 olives, except the Ascolano, Barouni, and St. 
Agostino varieties, of a size which individually weigh \1/90\ pound;
    (ii) Variety Group 1 olives of the Ascolano, Barouni, or St. 
Agostino varieties, of a size which individually weigh \1/140\ pound;
    (iii) Variety Group 2 olives, except the Obliza variety, of a size 
which individually weigh \1/180\ pound;
    (iv) Variety Group 2 olives of the Obliza variety, of a size which 
individually weigh \1/140\ pound.
    (4) The Secretary may, upon recommendation of the committee, 
restrict the total quantity of limited use size olives for limited use 
during any crop year. Such restricted quantity shall be apportioned 
among the handlers by applying a percentage, established annually by the 
Secretary upon recommendation by the committee, to each handler's total 
receipts of limited use size olives during such crop year.
    (5) Canned ripe olives of the ``tree-ripened'' type and green olives 
shall meet such grade, size, and pack requirements as may be established 
by the Secretary based upon the recommendation of the committee or other 
available information.
    (6) The size designations used in this section mean the size 
designations described in (a)(1)(ii) of Sec. 932.51.
    (7) For the purposes of this part the committee may, with the 
approval of the Secretary, specify the styles of olives, including the 
requirements with respect thereto, for limited use.
    (b) Disposition requirements for limited use size olives. (1) The 
requirements of this paragraph are in addition to and not in 
substitution of the requirements of Sec. 932.51(a)(5).
    (2) Each handler shall, under the supervision of the Processed 
Products Branch, USDA, or the Federal or Federal-State Inspection 
Service, dispose of limited use size olives into limited use or into 
noncanning use: Provided, That whenever a handler's use of limited use 
size olives is restricted pursuant to Sec. 932.52(a)(4), such handler 
shall dispose of into noncanning use that quantity of such limited use 
size olives which is in excess of the quantity permitted for limited 
use.
    (3) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (b)(2) of this 
section, a handler may meet any deficit in his obligation to dispose of 
limited use size olives into noncanning use pursuant to this paragraph 
by disposing of, under supervision of the inspection service, an 
equivalent quantity of olives of a size larger than the limited use size 
and of a quality better than culls.
    (4) Each handler shall hold at all times a quantity of olives 
eligible to meet the disposition requirements of

[[Page 308]]

this paragraph less any quantity previously disposed of as specified in 
paragraphs (b) (2) and (3) of this section.

[36 FR 20357, Oct. 21, 1971, as amended at 47 FR 32910, July 30, 1982]

    Effective Date Note: At 56 FR 49669, Oct. 1, 1991, in Sec. 932.52, 
in paragraph (a)(3) introductory text and paragraphs (a)(3)(i) through 
(a)(3)(iv) the words ``but any such limited use size olives so used 
shall be not smaller than the following applicable minimum size: 
Provided further, That each such minimum size may also include a size 
tolerance (specified as a percent) as recommended by the committee and 
approved by the Secretary'' were suspended indefinitely.