[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 29, Volume 9]
[Revised as of July 1, 2005]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 29CFR2700.45]

[Page 701-702]
 
                             TITLE 29--LABOR
 
     CHAPTER XXVII--FEDERAL MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH REVIEW COMMISSION
 
PART 2700_PROCEDURAL RULES--Table of Contents
 
    Subpart E_Complaints of Discharge, Discrimination or Interference
 
Sec. 2700.45  Temporary reinstatement proceedings.

    (a) Service of pleadings. A copy of each document filed with the 
Commission in a temporary reinstatement proceeding shall be served on 
all parties by personal delivery, including courier service, by 
certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, express mail or, 
as specified in paragraph (f) of this section, by facsimile 
transmission.
    (b) Contents of application. An application for temporary 
reinstatement shall state the Secretary's finding that the miner's 
discrimination complaint was not frivolously brought and shall be 
accompanied by an affidavit setting forth the Secretary's reasons 
supporting his finding. The application also shall include a copy of the 
miner's complaint to the Secretary, and proof of notice to and service 
on the person against whom relief is sought by the most expeditious 
means of notice and delivery reasonably available.
    (c) Request for hearing. Within 10 days following receipt of the 
Secretary's application for temporary reinstatement, the person against 
whom relief is sought shall advise the Commission's Chief Administrative 
Law Judge or his designee, and simultaneously notify the Secretary, 
whether a hearing on the application is requested. If no hearing is 
requested, the Judge assigned to the matter shall review immediately the 
Secretary's application and, if based on the contents thereof the Judge 
determines that the miner's complaint was not frivolously brought, he 
shall issue immediately a written order of temporary reinstatement. If a 
hearing on the application is requested, the hearing shall be held 
within 10 days following receipt of the request for hearing by the 
Commission's Chief Administrative Law Judge or his designee, unless 
compelling reasons are shown in an accompanying request for an extension 
of time.
    (d) Hearing. The scope of a hearing on an application for temporary 
reinstatement is limited to a determination as to whether the miner's 
complaint was frivolously brought. The burden of proof shall be upon the 
Secretary to establish that the complaint was not frivolously brought. 
In support of his application for temporary reinstatement, the Secretary 
may limit his presentation to the testimony of the complainant. The 
respondent shall have an opportunity to cross-examine any witnesses 
called by the Secretary and may present testimony and documentary 
evidence in support of its position that the complaint was frivolously 
brought.
    (e) Order on application. Within 7 days following the close of a 
hearing on an application for temporary reinstatement, the Judge shall 
issue a written order granting or denying the application. However, in 
extraordinary circumstances, the Judge's time for issuing an order may 
be extended as deemed necessary by the Judge. The

[[Page 702]]

Judge's order shall include findings and conclusions supporting the 
determination as to whether the miner's complaint has been frivolously 
brought. The parties shall be notified of his determination by the most 
expeditious means reasonably available. Service of the order granting or 
denying the application shall be by certified or registered mail, return 
receipt requested.
    (f) Review of order. Review by the Commission of a Judge's written 
order granting or denying an application for temporary reinstatement may 
be sought by filing with the Commission a petition, which shall be 
captioned ``Petition for Review of Temporary Reinstatement Order,'' with 
supporting arguments, within 5 days following receipt of the Judge's 
written order. The filing of any such petition is effective upon 
receipt. The filing and service of any pleadings under this rule may be 
made by facsimile transmission. The filing of a petition shall not stay 
the effect of the Judge's order unless the Commission so directs; a 
motion for such a stay will be granted only under extraordinary 
circumstances. Any response shall be filed within 5 days following 
service of a petition. Pleadings under this rule shall include proof of 
service on all parties by a means of delivery no less expeditious than 
that used for filing, except that if service by facsimile transmission 
is impossible, the filing party shall serve by a third-party commercial 
overnight delivery service or by personal delivery. The Commission's 
ruling on a petition shall be made on the basis of the petition and any 
response (any further briefs will be entertained only at the express 
direction of the Commission), and shall be rendered within 10 days 
following receipt of any response or the expiration of the period for 
filing such response. In extraordinary circumstances, the Commission's 
time for decision may be extended.
    (g) Dissolution of order. If, following an order of temporary 
reinstatement, the Secretary determines that the provisions of section 
105(c)(1), 30 U.S.C. 815(c)(1), have not been violated, the Judge shall 
be so notified and shall enter an order dissolving the order of 
reinstatement. An order dissolving the order of reinstatement shall not 
bar the filing of an action by the miner in his own behalf under section 
105(c)(3) of the Act, 30 U.S.C. 815(c)(3), and Sec. 2700.40(b) of these 
rules.

[58 FR 12164, Mar. 3, 1993, as amended at 64 FR 48713, Sept. 8, 1999]