[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 32, Volume 5]
[Revised as of July 1, 2005]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 32CFR761.3]

[Page 457-459]
 
                       TITLE 32--NATIONAL DEFENSE
 
                   CHAPTER VI--DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY
 
PART 761_NAVAL DEFENSIVE SEA AREAS; NAVAL AIRSPACE RESERVATIONS, AREAS 
 
                         Subpart A_Introduction
 
Sec. 761.3  Authority.

    (a) Naval Defensive Sea Areas and Naval Airspace Reservations. By 
Executive orders, as amended, the President has reserved, set aside, and 
established the following Naval Defensive Sea Areas and Naval Airspace 
Reservations under the control of the Secretary of the Navy. 
Incorporated therein are provisions for the exercise of control by the 
Secretary over the entry of persons, ships, and aircraft into the areas 
so described. (See Sec. 761.4(b) for delineation of areas where entry 
controls are suspended.)
    (1) Atlantic areas. Guantanamo Bay Naval Defensive Sea Area; 
Guantanamo Bay Naval Airspace Reservation: Executive Order 8749 of May 
1, 1941 (6 FR 2252; 3 CFR, 1943 Cum. Supp., p. 931).
    (2) Pacific areas. (i) Honolulu Defensive Sea Area: Executive Order 
8987 of December 20, 1941 (6 FR 6675; 3 CFR, 1943 Cum. Supp., p. 1048).
    (ii) Kaneohe Bay Naval Defensive Sea Area; Kaneohe Bay Naval 
Airspace Reservation: Executive Order 8681 of February 14, 1941 (6 FR 
1014; 3 CFR, 1943 Cum. Supp., p. 893).
    (iii) Pearl Harbor Defensive Sea Area: Executive Order 8143 of May 
26, 1939 (4 FR 2179; 3 CFR, 1943 Cum. Supp., p. 504).
    (iv) Johnston Island Naval Defensive Sea Area; Johnston Island Naval 
Airspace Reservation: Executive Order 8682 of February 14, 1941 (6 FR 
1015; 3 CFR, 1943 Cum. Supp., p. 894) as amended by Executive Order 8729 
of April 2, 1941 (6 FR 1791; 3 CFR, 1943 Cum. Supp., p. 919) and 
Executive Order 9881 of August 4, 1947 (12 FR 5325; 3 CFR, 1943-1948 
Comp., p. 662).
    (v) Kingman Reef Naval Defensive Sea Area; Kingman Reef Naval 
Airspace Reservation: Executive Order 8682 of February 14, 1941 (6 FR 
1015; 3 CFR, 1943 Cum. Supp., p. 894) as amended by Executive Order 8729 
of April 2, 1941 (6 FR 1791; 3 CFR, 1943 Cum. Supp., p. 919) and 
Executive Order 9881 of August 4, 1947 (12 FR 5325; 3 CFR, 1943-1948 
Comp., p. 662).
    (vi) Midway Island Naval Defensive Sea Area; Midway Island Naval 
Airspace Reservation: Executive Order 8682 of February 14, 1941 (6 FR 
1015; 3 CFR, 1943 Cum. Supp., p. 894) as amended by Executive Order 8729 
of April 2, 1941 (6 FR 1791; 3 CFR, 1943 Cum. Supp., p. 919) and 
Executive Order 9881 of August 4, 1947 (12 FR 5325; 3 CFR, 1943-1948 
Comp., p. 662).
    (vii) Wake Island Naval Defensive Sea Area; Wake Island Naval 
Airspace Reservation: Executive Order 8682 of February 14, 1941 (6 FR 
1015; 3 CFR, 1943 Cum. Supp., p. 894) as amended by Executive Order 8729 
of April 2, 1941 (6 FR 1791; 3 CFR, 1943 Cum. Supp., p. 919) and 
Executive Order 9881 of August 4, 1917 (12 FR 5325; 3 CFR, 1943-1948 
Comp., p. 662).
    (viii) Kiska Island Naval Defensive Sea Area; Kiska Island Naval 
Airspace Reservation: Executive Order 8680 of February 14, 1941 (6 FR 
1014; 3 CFR 1943 Cum. Supp., p. 892) as amended by Executive Order 8729 
of April 2, 1941 (6 FR 1791; 3 CFR, 1943 Cum. Supp., p. 919).
    (ix) Kodiak Naval Defensive Sea Area: Executive Order 8717 of March 
22, 1941 (6 FR 1621; 3 CFR, 1943 Cum. Supp., p. 915). Kodiak Naval 
Airspace Reservation: Executive Order 8597 of November 18, 1940 (5 FR 
4559; 3 CFR, 1943 Cum. Supp., p. 837) as amended by Executive Order 9720 
of May 8, 1946 (11 FR 5105; 3 CFR, 1943-1948 Comp., p. 527).
    (x) Unalaska Island Naval Defensive Sea Area, Unalaska Island Naval 
Air-space Reservation: Executive Order 8680 of February 14, 1941 (6 FR 
1014; 3 CFR, 1943 Cum. Supp., p. 892) as amended by Executive Order 8729 
of April 2, 1941 (6 FR 1791; 3 CFR, 1943 Cum. Supp., p. 919). See Sec. 
761.4(d) for delineation of areas where entry controls are suspended.
    (b) Administrative areas. By Executive orders, as amended, the 
President has reserved, set aside, and placed under the control and 
jurisdiction of the Secretary of the Navy for administrative purposes 
the following named areas including their appurtenant reefs and 
territorial waters:

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    (1) Johnston Island--Executive Order 6935 of December 29, 1934 as 
amended by Executive Order 11048 of September 4, 1962 (27 FR 8851; 3 
CFR, 1962 Supp., p. 241).
    (2) Kingman Reef--Executive Order 6935 of December 29, 1934 as 
amended by Executive Order 11048 of September 4, 1962 (27 FR 8851; 3 
CFR, 1962 Supp., p. 241).
    (3) Midway Island--Executive Order 11048 of September 4, 1962 (27 FR 
8851; 3 CFR, 1962 Supp., p. 241).
    (4) Sand Island--Executive Order 6935 of December 29, 1934 as 
amended by Executive Order 11048 of September 4, 1962 (27 FR 8851; 3 
CFR, 1962 Supp., p. 241).
    (c) Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands. The Trust Territory of 
the Pacific Islands is a strategic area administered by the United 
States under the provisions of a trusteeship agreement with the United 
Nations. Under Executive Order 11021 of May 7, 1962 (27 FR 4409; 3 CFR, 
1959-1963 Comp., p. 600), the Secretary of the Interior is charged with 
responsibility for administration of the civil government of the Trust 
Territory of the Pacific Islands. Under July 1, 1963 amendment two 
agreements effective July 1, 1951 and July 1, 1962 between the 
Department of the Navy and the Department of the Interior concerning 
responsibility for administration of the Government of the Trust 
Territory, the entry of individuals, ships and aircraft into the Trust 
Territory (other than areas under the control of the Department of the 
Army (Kwajalein Atoll) and of the Defense Nuclear Agency (Eniwetok 
Atoll) see Sec. 761.4) is controlled by the High Commissioner of the 
Trust Territory and the Department of the Navy as follows:
    (1) Entry of U.S. citizens and nationals and citizens of the Trust 
Territory, into areas of the Trust Territory other than those areas 
under control of the Department of the Army and the Defense Nuclear 
Agency as outlined above, shall be controlled by the High Commissioner.
    (2) All other persons: Applications for entry into the Trust 
Territory except for those areas under control of the Department of the 
Army or of the Defense Nuclear Agency, of all persons who are not U.S. 
citizens, U.S. nationals, or who are not citizens of the Trust 
Territory, shall be made to the High Commissioner for processing in 
accordance with the laws and regulations of the Trust Territory: 
Provided, That prior to the issuance of an authorization to enter the 
Trust Territory, the High Commissioner shall provide the Department of 
the Navy in all cases (with the exception of alien individuals who 
possess a valid U.S. visa and seek admission to the Trust Territory for 
a period of 30 days or less for the purpose of tourism) information on 
the applicants for its consideration and comment, granting thereby the 
Department of the Navy the right to object to the issuance of an 
authorization.
    (3) Ships and aircraft: (i) The entry of ships and aircraft, other 
than U.S. public ships and aircraft, documented under either the laws of 
the United States or the laws of the Trust Territory into areas of the 
Trust Territory, excepting those areas where entry is controlled by the 
Department of the Army (Kwajalein Atoll) and the Defense Nuclear Agency 
(Eniwetok Atoll), shall be controlled solely by the High Commissioner.
    (ii) Applications for entry into the Trust Territory, except for 
those areas under military control, of ships and aircraft not documented 
under the laws of the United States or the laws of the Trust Territory, 
shall be made to the High Commissioner for processing in accordance with 
the laws and regulations of the Trust Territory: Provided, That prior to 
the issuance of an authorization to enter the Trust Territory, the High 
Commissioner shall provide the Department of the Navy in all cases with 
information on the applicants for its consideration and comment, 
granting thereby the right of the Department of the Navy to object to 
the issuance of an authorization.
    (d) [Reserved]
    (e) Exercise of authority. The authority of the Secretary of the 
Navy to control entry of ships, planes, and persons into the areas 
listed is exercised through the Chief of Naval Operations and certain of 
his subordinates as prescribed in this part.
    (f) Penalties. Penalties are provided by law: (1) For violations of 
orders or regulations governing persons or ships within the limits of 
defensive sea areas

[[Page 459]]

(62 Stat. 799; 18 U.S.C. 2152); (2) for entering military, naval or 
Coast Guard property for prohibited purposes or after removal or 
exclusion therefrom by proper authority (62 Stat. 765; 18 U.S.C. 1382); 
(3) for violation of regulations imposed for the protection or security 
of military or naval aircraft, airports, air facilities, vessels, 
harbors, ports, piers, waterfront facilities, bases, forts, posts, 
laboratories, stations, vehicles, equipment, explosives, or other 
property or places subject to the jurisdiction, administration, or in 
the custody of the Department of Defense, any department or agency of 
which said department or agency consists, or any officer of employee of 
said department or agency (sec. 21 of the Internal Security Act of 1950 
(50 U.S.C. 797) and Department of Defense Directive 5200.8 of 20 August 
1954 (19 FR 5446)); and (4) for knowingly and willfully making a false 
or misleading statement or representation in any matter within the 
jurisdiction of any department or agency of the United States (18 U.S.C. 
1001).

[28 FR 13778, Dec. 18, 1963, as amended at 35 FR 10008, June 18, 1970; 
36 FR 21889, Nov. 17, 1971; 41 FR 28957, July 14, 1976]