[Code of Federal Regulations] [Title 33, Volume 1] [Revised as of July 1, 2005] From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access [CITE: 33CFR87.1] [Page 219-220] TITLE 33--NAVIGATION AND NAVIGABLE WATERS CHAPTER I--COAST GUARD, DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY PART 87_ANNEX IV: DISTRESS SIGNALS--Table of Contents Sec. 87.1 Need of assistance. Sec. 87.1 Need of assistance. 87.3 Exclusive use. 87.5 Supplemental signals. Authority: 33 U.S.C. 2071; 49 CFR 1.46. The following signals, used or exhibited either together or separately, indicate distress and need of assistance: (a) A gun or other explosive signal fired at intervals of about a minute. (b) A continuous sounding with any fog-signaling apparatus; (c) Rockets or shells, throwing red stars fired one at a time at short intervals; (d) A signal made by radiotelegraphy or by any other signaling method consisting of the group . . . -- -- -- . . . (SOS) in the Morse Code, (e) A signal sent by radiotelephony consisting of the spoken word ``Mayday''; (f) The International Code Signal of distress indicated by N.C. [[Page 220]] (g) A signal consisting of a square flag having above or below it a ball or anything resembling a ball; (h) Flames on the vessel (as from a burning tar barrel, oil barrel, etc.); (i) A rocket parachute flare or a hand flare showing a red light; (j) A smoke signal giving off orange-colored smoke; (k) Slowly and repeatedly raising and lowering arms outstretched to each side; (l) The radiotelegraph alarm signal; (m) The radiotelephone alarm signal; (n) Signals transmitted by emergency position-indicating radio beacons; (o) Signals transmitted by radiocommunication systems, including survival craft radar transponders meeting the requirements of 47 CFR 80.1095. (p) A high intensity white light flashing at regular intervals from 50 to 70 times per minute. [CGD 81-007, 47 FR 16174, Apr. 15, 1982, as amended by CGD 89-024, 55 FR 3947, Feb. 6, 1990; CGD 94-011, 63 FR 5732, Feb. 4, 1998]