[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 40, Volume 26]
[Revised as of July 1, 2005]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 40CFR266.205]

[Page 52-54]
 
                   TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT
 
                           AGENCY (CONTINUED)
 
PART 266_STANDARDS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF SPECIFIC HAZARDOUS WASTES AND 
SPECIFIC TYPES OF HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITIES--Table of Contents
 
                      Subpart M_Military Munitions
 
Sec. 266.205  Standards applicable to the storage of solid waste military 
munitions.

    (a) Criteria for hazardous waste regulation of waste non-chemical 
military munitions in storage. (1) Waste military munitions in storage 
that exhibit a hazardous waste characteristic or are listed as hazardous 
waste under 40 CFR Part 261, are listed or identified as a hazardous 
waste (and thus are subject to regulation under 40 CFR Parts 260

[[Page 53]]

through 279), unless all the following conditions are met:
    (i) The waste military munitions are not chemical agents or chemical 
munitions.
    (ii) The waste military munitions must be subject to the 
jurisdiction of the Department of Defense Explosives Safety Board 
(DDESB).
    (iii) The waste military munitions must be stored in accordance with 
the DDESB storage standards applicable to waste military munitions.
    (iv) Within 90 days of August 12, 1997 or within 90 days of when a 
storage unit is first used to store waste military munitions, whichever 
is later, the owner or operator must notify the Director of the location 
of any waste storage unit used to store waste military munitions for 
which the conditional exemption in paragraph (a)(1) is claimed.
    (v) The owner or operator must provide oral notice to the Director 
within 24 hours from the time the owner or operator becomes aware of any 
loss or theft of the waste military munitions, or any failure to meet a 
condition of paragraph (a)(1) that may endanger health or the 
environment. In addition, a written submission describing the 
circumstances shall be provided within 5 days from the time the owner or 
operator becomes aware of any loss or theft of the waste military 
munitions or any failure to meet a condition of paragraph (a)(1) of this 
section.
    (vi) The owner or operator must inventory the waste military 
munitions at least annually, must inspect the waste military munitions 
at least quarterly for compliance with the conditions of paragraph 
(a)(1) of this section, and must maintain records of the findings of 
these inventories and inspections for at least three years.
    (vii) Access to the stored waste military munitions must be limited 
to appropriately trained and authorized personnel.
    (2) The conditional exemption in paragraph (a)(1) of this section 
from regulation as hazardous waste shall apply only to the storage of 
non-chemical waste military munitions. It does not affect the regulatory 
status of waste military munitions as hazardous wastes with regard to 
transportation, treatment or disposal.
    (3) The conditional exemption in paragraph (a)(1) of this section 
applies only so long as all of the conditions in paragraph (a)(1) of 
this section are met.
    (b) Notice of termination of waste storage. The owner or operator 
must notify the Director when a storage unit identified in paragraph 
(a)(1)(iv) of this section will no longer be used to store waste 
military munitions.
    (c) Reinstatement of conditional exemption. If any waste military 
munition loses its conditional exemption under paragraph (a)(1) of this 
section, an application may be filed with the Director for reinstatement 
of the conditional exemption from hazardous waste storage regulation 
with respect to such munition as soon as the munition is returned to 
compliance with the conditions of paragraph (a)(1) of this section. If 
the Director finds that reinstatement of the conditional exemption is 
appropriate based on factors such as the owner's or operator's provision 
of a satisfactory explanation of the circumstances of the violation, or 
a demonstration that the violations are not likely to recur, the 
Director may reinstate the conditional exemption under paragraph (a)(1) 
of this section. If the Director does not take action on the 
reinstatement application within 60 days after receipt of the 
application, then reinstatement shall be deemed granted, retroactive to 
the date of the application. However, the Director may terminate a 
conditional exemption reinstated by default in the preceding sentence if 
he/she finds that reinstatement is inappropriate based on factors such 
as the owner's or operator's failure to provide a satisfactory 
explanation of the circumstances of the violation, or failure to 
demonstrate that the violations are not likely to recur. In reinstating 
the conditional exemption under paragraph (a)(1) of this section, the 
Director may specify additional conditions as are necessary to ensure 
and document proper storage to protect human health and the environment.
    (d) Waste chemical munitions. (1) Waste military munitions that are 
chemical agents or chemical munitions and that exhibit a hazardous waste

[[Page 54]]

characteristic or are listed as hazardous waste under 40 CFR Part 261, 
are listed or identified as a hazardous waste and shall be subject to 
the applicable regulatory requirements of RCRA subtitle C.
    (2) Waste military munitions that are chemical agents or chemical 
munitions and that exhibit a hazardous waste characteristic or are 
listed as hazardous waste under 40 CFR Part 261, are not subject to the 
storage prohibition in RCRA section 3004(j), codified at 40 CFR 268.50.
    (e) Amendments to DDESB storage standards. The DDESB storage 
standards applicable to waste military munitions, referenced in 
paragraph (a)(1)(iii) of this section, are DOD 6055.9-STD (``DOD 
Ammunition and Explosive Safety Standards''), in effect on November 8, 
1995, except as provided in the following sentence. Any amendments to 
the DDESB storage standards shall become effective for purposes of 
paragraph (a)(1) of this section on the date the Department of Defense 
publishes notice in the Federal Register that the DDESB standards 
referenced in paragraph (a)(1) of this section have been amended.