[Code of Federal Regulations]

[Title 45, Volume 3]

[Revised as of October 1, 2005]

From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access

[CITE: 45CFR707.3]



[Page 303-304]

 

                        TITLE 45--PUBLIC WELFARE

 

                 CHAPTER VII--COMMISSION ON CIVIL RIGHTS

 

PART 707_ENFORCEMENT OF NONDISCRIMINATION ON THE BASIS OF DISABILITY 

IN PROGRAMS OR ACTIVITIES CONDUCTED BY U.S. COMMISSION ON CIVIL RIGHTS

--Table of Contents

 

Sec. 707.3  Definitions.



    For the purposes of this part, the term--

    (a) Agency means the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights and its State 

Advisory Committees.

    (b) Auxiliary aids means services or devices that enable persons 

with impaired sensory, manual, or speaking skills to have an equal 

opportunity to participate in, and enjoy the benefits of, programs or 

activities conducted by the Agency. For example, auxiliary aids useful 

for persons with impaired vision include readers, Braille materials, 

audio recordings, and other similar services and devices. Auxiliary aids 

useful for persons with impaired hearing include telephone handset 

amplifiers, telephones compatible with hearing aids, telecommunication 

devices for deaf persons (TDD's), interpreters, note takers, written 

materials, and other similar services and devices.

    (c) Complete complaint means a written statement that contains the 

complainant's name and address and describes the Agency's alleged 

discriminatory action in sufficient detail to inform the Agency of the 

nature and date of the alleged violation of section 504. It shall be 

signed by the complainant or by someone authorized to do so on his or 

her behalf. Complaints filed on behalf of classes or third parties shall 

describe or identify (by name, if possible) the alleged victims of 

discrimination.

    (d) Facility means all or any portion of buildings, structures, 

equipment, roads, walks, parking lots, vehicles, or other real or 

personal property.

    (e) Individual with disabilities means any person who has a physical 

or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life 

activities, has a record of such an impairment, or is regarded as having 

such an impairment. As used in this definition, the phrase:

    (1) Physical or mental impairment includes--

    (i) Any physiological disorder or condition, cosmetic disfigurement, 

or anatomical loss affecting one or more of the following body systems: 

Neurological, musculoskeletal; special sense organs; respiratory, 

including speech organs; cardiovascular; reproductive; digestive; 

genitourinary; hemic and lymphatic; skin; and endocrine; or

    (ii) Any mental or psychological disorder, such as mental 

retardation, organic brain syndrome, emotional or mental illness, and 

specific learning



[[Page 304]]



disabilities. The term physical or mental impairment includes, but is 

not limited to, such diseases and conditions as orthopedic, visual, 

speech and hearing impairments, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, muscular 

dystrophy, multiple sclerosis, cancer, heart disease, diabetes, mental 

retardation, emotional illness, drug addiction, and alcoholism.

    (2) Major life activities includes functions such as caring for 

one's self, performing manual tasks, walking, seeing, hearing, speaking, 

breathing, learning, and working.

    (3) Has a record of such an impairment means has a history of, or 

has been misclassified as having, a mental or physical impairment that 

substantially limits one or more major life activities.

    (4) Is regarded as having an impairment means--

    (i) Has a physical or mental impairment that does not substantially 

limit major life activities but is treated by the Agency as constituting 

such a limitation;

    (ii) Has a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits 

major life activities only as a result of the attitudes of others toward 

such impairment; or

    (iii) Has none of the impairments defined in paragraph (e)(1) of 

this definition but is treated by the Agency as having such an 

impairment.

    (f) Qualified individual with disabilities means--

    (1) With respect to any Agency program or activity under which a 

person is required to perform services or to achieve a level of 

accomplishment, an individual with disabilities who meets the essential 

eligibility requirements and who can achieve the purpose of the program 

or activity without modifications in the program or activity that the 

Agency can demonstrate would result in a fundamental alteration in its 

nature; and

    (2) With respect to employment, an individual with disabilities who 

meets the definition set forth in 29 CFR 1614.203, which is made 

applicable to this part by Sec. 707.7.

    (3) With respect to any other Agency program or activity, an 

individual with disabilities who meets the essential eligibility 

requirements for participation in, or receipt of benefits from, that 

program or activity.

    (g) Section 504 means section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 

(Public Law 93-112, 87 Stat. 394 (29 U.S.C. 794), as amended through 

1998. As used in this part, section 504 applies only to programs or 

activities conducted by the Agency. The Agency does not operate any 

programs of Federal financial assistance to other entities.