[Code of Federal Regulations]

[Title 48, Volume 1]

[Revised as of October 1, 2005]

From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access

[CITE: 48CFR25.003]



[Page 481-485]

 

            TITLE 48--FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATIONS SYSTEM

 

                CHAPTER 1--FEDERAL ACQUISITION REGULATION

 

PART 25_FOREIGN ACQUISITION--Table of Contents

 

Sec. 25.003  Definitions.



    As used in this part--

    Canadian end product means an article that--

    (1) Is wholly the growth, product, or manufacture of Canada; or

    (2) In the case of an article that consists in whole or in part of 

materials from another country, has been substantially transformed in 

Canada into a new and different article of commerce with a name, 

character, or use distinct from that of the article or articles from 

which it was transformed. The term refers to a product offered for 

purchase under a supply contract, but for purposes of calculating the 

value of the end product includes services (except transportation 

services) incidental to the article, provided that the value of those 

incidental services does not exceed that of the article itself.

    Caribbean Basin country means any of the following countries: 

Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, British Virgin 

Islands, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Grenada, 

Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Montserrat, Netherlands 

Antilles, Nicaragua, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the 

Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago.

    Caribbean Basin country end product--

    (1) Means an article that--

    (i)(A) Is wholly the growth, product, or manufacture of a Caribbean 

Basin country; or

    (B) In the case of an article that consists in whole or in part of 

materials from another country, has been substantially transformed in a 

Caribbean Basin country into a new and different article of commerce 

with a name, character, or use distinct from that of the



[[Page 482]]



article or articles from which it was transformed; and

    (ii) Is not excluded from duty-free treatment for Caribbean 

countries under 19 U.S.C. 2703(b).

    (A) For this reason, the following articles are not Caribbean Basin 

country end products:

    (1) Tuna, prepared or preserved in any manner in airtight 

containers.

    (2) Petroleum, or any product derived from petroleum.

    (3) Watches and watch parts (including cases, bracelets, and straps) 

of whatever type including, but not limited to, mechanical, quartz 

digital, or quartz analog, if such watches or watch parts contain any 

material that is the product of any country to which the Harmonized 

Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) column 2 rates of duty 

apply (i.e., Afghanistan, Cuba, Laos, North Korea, and Vietnam).

    (4) Certain of the following: textiles and apparel articles; 

footwear, handbags, luggage, flat goods, work gloves, and leather 

wearing apparel; or handloomed, handmade, and folklore articles.

    (B) Access to the HTSUS to determine duty-free status of articles of 

the types listed in paragraph (1)(ii)(A)(4) of this definition is 

available via the Internet at http://www.customs.ustreas.gov/impoexpo/

impoexpo.htm. In particular, see the following:

    (1) General Note 3(c), Products Eligible for Special Tariff 

treatment.

    (2) General Note 17, Products of Countries Designated as Beneficiary 

Countries under the United States-Caribbean Basin Trade Partnership Act 

of 2000.

    (3) Section XXII, Chapter 98, Subchapter II, Articles Exported and 

Returned, Advanced or Improved Abroad, U.S. Note 7(b).

    (4) Section XXII, Chapter 98, Subchapter XX, Goods Eligible for 

Special Tariff Benefits under the United States-Caribbean Basin Trade 

Partnership Act; and

    (2) Refers to a product offered for purchase under a supply 

contract, but for purposes of calculating the value of the acquisition, 

includes services (except transportation services) incidental to the 

article, provided that the value of those incidental services does not 

exceed that of the article itself.

    Civil aircraft and related articles means--

    (1) All aircraft other than aircraft to be purchased for use by the 

Department of Defense or the U.S. Coast Guard;

    (2) The engines (and parts and components for incorporation into the 

engines) of these aircraft;

    (3) Any other parts, components, and subassemblies for incorporation 

into the aircraft; and

    (4) Any ground flight simulators, and parts and components of these 

simulators, for use with respect to the aircraft, whether to be used as 

original or replacement equipment in the manufacture, repair, 

maintenance, rebuilding, modification, or conversion of the aircraft and 

without regard to whether the aircraft or articles receive duty-free 

treatment under section 601(a)(2) of the Trade Agreements Act.

    Component means an article, material, or supply incorporated 

directly into an end product or construction material.

    Construction material means an article, material, or supply brought 

to the construction site by a contractor or subcontractor for 

incorporation into the building or work. The term also includes an item 

brought to the site preassembled from articles, materials, or supplies. 

However, emergency life safety systems, such as emergency lighting, fire 

alarm, and audio evacuation systems, that are discrete systems 

incorporated into a public building or work and that are produced as 

complete systems, are evaluated as a single and distinct construction 

material regardless of when or how the individual parts or components of 

those systems are delivered to the construction site. Materials 

purchased directly by the Government are supplies, not construction 

material.

    Cost of components means--

    (1) For components purchased by the contractor, the acquisition 

cost, including transportation costs to the place of incorporation into 

the end product or construction material (whether or not such costs are 

paid to a domestic firm), and any applicable



[[Page 483]]



duty (whether or not a duty-free entry certificate is issued); or

    (2) For components manufactured by the contractor, all costs 

associated with the manufacture of the component, including 

transportation costs as described in paragraph (1) of this definition, 

plus allocable overhead costs, but excluding profit. Cost of components 

does not include any costs associated with the manufacture of the end 

product.

    Designated country means any of the following countries:

    (1) A World Trade Organization Government Procurement Agreement 

country (Aruba, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Cyprus, Czech Republic, 

Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Hungary, 

Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea (Republic of), Latvia, 

Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, 

Poland, Portugal, Singapore, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, 

Switzerland, or United Kingdom);

    (2) A Free Trade Agreement country (Australia, Canada, Chile, 

Mexico, Morocco, or Singapore);

    (3) A least developed country (Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, 

Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Cape Verde, Central 

African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Democratic Republic of Congo, Djibouti, 

East Timor, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, 

Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, 

Maldives, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, Samoa, Sao 

Tome and Principe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands, Somalia, 

Tanzania, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Vanuatu, Yemen, or Zambia); or

    (4) A Caribbean Basin country (Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, 

Barbados, Belize, British Virgin Islands, Costa Rica, Dominica, 

Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, 

Honduras, Jamaica, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, St. 

Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, or Trinidad 

and Tobago).

    Designated country end product means a WTO GPA country end product, 

an FTA country end product, a least developed country end product, or a 

Caribbean Basin country end product.

    Domestic construction material means--

    (1) An unmanufactured construction material mined or produced in the 

United States; or

    (2) A construction material manufactured in the United States, if 

the cost of its components mined, produced, or manufactured in the 

United States exceeds 50 percent of the cost of all its components. 

Components of foreign origin of the same class or kind for which 

nonavailability determinations have been made are treated as domestic.

    Domestic end product means--

    (1) An unmanufactured end product mined or produced in the United 

States; or

    (2) An end product manufactured in the United States, if the cost of 

its components mined, produced, or manufactured in the United States 

exceeds 50 percent of the cost of all its components. Components of 

foreign origin of the same class or kind as those that the agency 

determines are not mined, produced, or manufactured in sufficient and 

reasonably available commercial quantities of a satisfactory quality are 

treated as domestic. Scrap generated, collected, and prepared for 

processing in the United States is considered domestic.

    Domestic offer means an offer of a domestic end product. When the 

solicitation specifies that award will be made on a group of line items, 

a domestic offer means an offer where the proposed price of the domestic 

end products exceeds 50 percent of the total proposed price of the 

group.

    Eligible offer means an offer of an eligible product. When the 

solicitation specifies that award will be made on a group of line items, 

an eligible offer means a foreign offer where the combined proposed 

price of the eligible products and the domestic end products exceeds 50 

percent of the total proposed price of the group.

    Eligible product means a foreign end product, construction material, 

or service that, due to applicability of a trade agreement to a 

particular acquisition, is not subject to discriminatory treatment.



[[Page 484]]



    End product means those articles, materials, and supplies to be 

acquired for public use.

    Foreign construction material means a construction material other 

than a domestic construction material.

    Foreign contractor means a contractor or subcontractor organized or 

existing under the laws of a country other than the United States.

    Foreign end product means an end product other than a domestic end 

product.

    Foreign offer means any offer other than a domestic offer.

    Free Trade Agreement country'' means Australia, Canada, Chile, 

Mexico, Morocco, or Singapore.

    Free Trade Agreement country end product means an article that--

    (1) Is wholly the growth, product, or manufacture of a Free Trade 

Agreement (FTA) country; or

    (2) In the case of an article that consists in whole or in part of 

materials from another country, has been substantially transformed in an 

FTA country into a new and different article of commerce with a name, 

character, or use distinct from that of the article or articles from 

which it was transformed. The term refers to a product offered for 

purchase under a supply contract, but for purposes of calculating the 

value of the end product, includes services (except transportation 

services) incidental to the article, provided that the value of those 

incidental services does not exceed that of the article itself.

    Israeli end product means an article that--

    (1) Is wholly the growth, product, or manufacture of Israel; or

    (2) In the case of an article that consists in whole or in part of 

materials from another country, has been substantially transformed in 

Israel into a new and different article of commerce with a name, 

character, or use distinct from that of the article or articles from 

which it was transformed.

    Least developed country means any of the following countries: 

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, 

Cambodia, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, 

Democratic Republic of Congo, Djibouti, East Timor, Equatorial Guinea, 

Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, 

Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, Maldives, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, 

Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, Samoa, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Sierra 

Leone, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Tanzania, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, 

Vanuatu, Yemen, or Zambia.

    Least developed country end product means an article that--

    (1) Is wholly the growth, product, or manufacture of a least 

developed country; or

    (2) In the case of an article that consists in whole or in part of 

materials from another country, has been substantially transformed in a 

least developed country into a new and different article of commerce 

with a name, character, or use distinct from that of the article or 

articles from which it was transformed. The term refers to a product 

offered for purchase under a supply contract, but for purposes of 

calculating the value of the end product, includes services (except 

transportation services) incidental to the article, provided that the 

value of those incidental services does not exceed that of the article 

itself.

    Noneligible offer means an offer of a noneligible product.

    Noneligible product means a foreign end product that is not an 

eligible product.

    Sanctioned European Union country construction means construction to 

be performed in a sanctioned European Union member state.

    Sanctioned European Union country end product means an article 

that--

    (1) Is wholly the growth, product, or manufacture of a sanctioned 

European Union (EU) member state; or

    (2) In the case of an article that consists in whole or in part of 

materials from another country, has been substantially transformed in a 

sanctioned EU member state into a new and different article of commerce 

with a name, character, or use distinct from that of the article or 

articles from which it was transformed. The term refers to a product 

offered for purchase under a supply contract, but for purposes of 

calculating the value of the end product includes services (except 

transportation services) incidental to



[[Page 485]]



the article, provided that the value of these incidental services does 

not exceed that of the article itself.

    Sanctioned European Union country services means services to be 

performed in a sanctioned European Union member state.

    Sanctioned European Union member state means Austria, Belgium, 

Denmark, Finland, France, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, 

Sweden, or the United Kingdom.

    United States means the 50 States, the District of Columbia, and 

outlying areas.

    U.S.-made end product means an article that is mined, produced, or 

manufactured in the United States or that is substantially transformed 

in the United States into a new and different article of commerce with a 

name, character, or use distinct from that of the article or articles 

from which it was transformed.

    World Trade Organization Government Procurement Agreement (WTO GPA) 

country means any of the following countries: Aruba, Austria, Belgium, 

Canada, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, 

Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, 

Japan, Korea (Republic of), Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, 

Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Singapore, 

Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, or United 

Kingdom.

    WTO GPA country end product means an article that--

    (1) Is wholly the growth, product, or manufacture of a WTO GPA 

country; or

    (2) In the case of an article that consists in whole or in part of 

materials from another country, has been substantially transformed in a 

WTO GPA country into a new and different article of commerce with a 

name, character, or use distinct from that of the article or articles 

from which it was transformed. The term refers to a product offered for 

purchase under a supply contract, but for purposes of calculating the 

value of the end product includes services (except transportation 

services) incidental to the article, provided that the value of those 

incidental services does not exceed that of the article itself.



[64 FR 72419, Dec. 27, 1999, as amended at 65 FR 24322, Apr. 25, 2000; 

66 FR 65371, Dec. 18, 2001; 66 FR 65350, 65371, Dec. 18, 2001; 67 FR 

6117, Feb. 8, 2002; 67 FR 21535, Apr. 30, 2002; 67 FR 70520, Nov. 22, 

2002; 68 FR 28083, May 22, 2003; 68 FR 56685, Oct. 1, 2003; 69 FR 1053, 

Jan. 7, 2004; 69 FR 34240, June 18, 2004; 69 FR 77873, Dec. 28, 2004]