[Code of Federal Regulations]

[Title 49, Volume 2]

[Revised as of October 1, 2005]

From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access

[CITE: 49CFR173.4]



[Page 423-424]

 

                        TITLE 49--TRANSPORTATION

 

   CHAPTER I--PIPELINE AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY ADMINISTRATION, 

                      DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

 

PART 173_SHIPPERS_GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR SHIPMENTS AND PACKAGINGS

--Table of Contents

 

                            Subpart A_General

 

Sec. 173.4  Small quantity exceptions.



    (a) Small quantities of Class 3, Division 4.1, Division 4.2 (PG II 

and III), Division 4.3 (PG II and III), Division 5.1, Division 5.2, 

Division 6.1, Class 7, Class 8, and Class 9 materials that also meet the 

definition of one or more of these hazard classes, are not subject to 

any other requirements of this subchapter when--

    (1) The maximum quantity of material per inner receptacle or article 

is limited to--

    (i) Thirty (30) mL (1 ounce) for authorized liquids, other than 

Division 6.1, Packing Group I, Hazard Zone A or B materials;

    (ii) Thirty (30) g (1 ounce) for authorized solid materials;

    (iii) One (1) g (0.04 ounce) for authorized materials meeting the 

definition of a Division 6.1, Packing Group I, Hazard Zone A or B 

material; and

    (iv) An activity level not exceeding that specified in Sec. Sec. 

173.421, 173.424, 173.425 or 173.426, as appropriate, for a package 

containing a Class 7 (radioactive) material.

    (2) With the exception of temperature sensing devices, each inner 

receptacle:

    (i) Is not liquid-full at 55 [deg]C (131 [deg]F), and

    (ii) Is constructed of plastic having a minimum thickness of no less 

than 0.2 mm (0.008 inch), or earthenware, glass, or metal;



[[Page 424]]



    (3) Each inner receptacle with a removable closure has its closure 

held securely in place with wire, tape, or other positive means;

    (4) Unless equivalent cushioning and absorbent material surrounds 

the inside packaging, each inner receptacle is securely packed in an 

inside packaging with cushioning and absorbent material that:

    (i) Will not react chemically with the material, and

    (ii) Is capable of absorbing the entire contents (if a liquid) of 

the receptacle;

    (5) The inside packaging is securely packed in a strong outside 

packaging;

    (6) The completed package, as demonstrated by prototype testing, is 

capable of sustaining--

    (i) Each of the following free drops made from a height of 1.8 m 

(5.9 feet) directly onto a solid unyielding surface without breakage or 

leakage from any inner receptacle and without a substantial reduction in 

the effectiveness of the package:

    (A) One drop flat on bottom;

    (B) One drop flat on top;

    (C) One drop flat on the long side;

    (D) One drop flat on the short side; and

    (E) One drop on a corner at the junction of three intersecting 

edges; and

    (ii) A compressive load as specified in Sec. 178.606(c) of this 

subchapter.



    Note to paragraph (a)(6): Each of the tests in paragraph (a)(6) of 

this section may be performed on a different but identical package; 

i.e., all tests need not be performed on the same package.



    (7) Placement of the material in the package or packing different 

materials in the package does not result in a violation of Sec. 173.21;

    (8) The gross mass of the completed package does not exceed 29 kg 

(64 pounds);

    (9) The package is not opened or otherwise altered until it is no 

longer in commerce; and

    (10) The shipper certifies conformance with this section by marking 

the outside of the package with the statement ``This package conforms to 

49 CFR 173.4.''

    (b) A package containing a Class 7 (radioactive) material also must 

conform to the requirements of Sec. 173.421(a)(1) through (a)(5) or 

Sec. 173.424(a) through (g), as appropriate.

    (c) Packages which contain a Class 2, Division 4.2 (PG I), or 

Division 4.3 (PG I) material conforming to paragraphs (a)(1) through 

(a)(10) of this section may be offered for transportation or transported 

if specifically approved by the Associate Administrator.

    (d) Lithium batteries and cells are not eligible for the exceptions 

provided in this section.



[Amdt. 173-224, 55 FR 52608, Dec. 21, 1990, as amended at 56 FR 66265, 

Dec. 20, 1991; Amdt. 173-234, 58 FR 51531, Oct. 1, 1993; Amdt. 173-244, 

60 FR 50307, Sept. 28, 1995; Amdt. 173-253, 61 FR 27173, May 30, 1996; 

65 FR 50460, Aug. 18, 2000; 65 FR 58628, Sept. 29, 2000; 66 FR 33426, 

June 21, 2001; 66 FR 45183, 45379, 45381, Aug. 28, 2001; 67 FR 61013, 

Sept. 27, 2002; 69 FR 75216, Dec. 15, 2004; 70 FR 56098, Sept. 23, 2005]