[Code of Federal Regulations]

[Title 49, Volume 5]

[Revised as of October 1, 2005]

From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access

[CITE: 49CFR393.55]



[Page 405-406]

 

                        TITLE 49--TRANSPORTATION

 

                      DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

 

PART 393_PARTS AND ACCESSORIES NECESSARY FOR SAFE OPERATION--Table of 

Contents

 

                            Subpart C_Brakes

 

Sec. 393.55  Antilock brake systems.



    (a) Hydraulic brake systems. Each truck and bus manufactured on or 

after March 1, 1999 (except trucks and buses engaged in driveaway-

towaway operations), and equipped with a hydraulic brake system, shall 

be equipped with an antilock brake system that meets the requirements of 

Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. 105 (49 CFR 571.105, 

S5.5).

    (b) ABS malfunction indicators for hydraulic braked vehicles. Each 

hydraulic braked vehicle subject to the requirements of paragraph (a) of 

this section shall be equipped with an ABS malfunction indicator system 

that meets the requirements of FMVSS No. 105 (49 CFR 571.105, S5.3).

    (c) Air brake systems. (1) Each truck tractor manufactured on or 

after March 1, 1997 (except truck tractors engaged in driveaway-towaway 

operations), shall be equipped with an antilock brake system that meets 

the requirements of FMVSS No. 121 (49 CFR 571.121, S5.1.6.1(b)).

    (2) Each air braked commercial motor vehicle other than a truck 

tractor, manufactured on or after March 1, 1998 (except commercial motor 

vehicles engaged in driveaway-towaway operations), shall be equipped 

with an antilock brake system that meets the requirements of FMVSS No. 

121 (49 CFR 571.121, S5.1.6.1(a) for trucks and buses, S5.2.3 for 

semitrailers, converter dollies and full trailers).

    (d) ABS malfunction circuits and signals for air braked vehicles. 

(1) Each truck tractor manufactured on or after March 1, 1997, and each 

single-unit air braked vehicle manufactured on or after March 1, 1998, 

subject to the requirements of paragraph (c) of this section, shall be 

equipped with an electrical circuit that is capable of signaling a 

malfunction that affects the generation or transmission of response or 

control signals to the vehicle's antilock brake system (49 CFR 571.121, 

S5.1.6.2(a)).

    (2) Each truck tractor manufactured on or after March 1, 2001, and 

each single-unit vehicle that is equipped to tow another air-braked 

vehicle, subject to the requirements of paragraph (c) of this section, 

shall be equipped with an electrical circuit that is capable of 

transmitting a malfunction signal from the antilock brake system(s) on 

the towed vehicle(s) to the trailer ABS malfunction lamp in the cab of 

the towing vehicle, and shall have the means for connection of the 

electrical circuit to the towed vehicle. The ABS malfunction circuit and 

signal shall meet the requirements of FMVSS No. 121 (49 CFR 571.121, 

S5.1.6.2(b)).

    (3) Each semitrailer, trailer converter dolly, and full trailer 

manufactured on or after March 1, 2001, and subject to the requirements 

of paragraph (c)(2) of this section, shall be equipped with an 

electrical circuit that is capable of signaling a malfunction in the 

trailer's antilock brake system,



[[Page 406]]



and shall have the means for connection of this ABS malfunction circuit 

to the towing vehicle. In addition, each trailer manufactured on or 

after March 1, 2001, subject to the requirements of paragraph (c)(2) of 

this section, that is designed to tow another air-brake equipped trailer 

shall be capable of transmitting a malfunction signal from the antilock 

brake system(s) of the trailer(s) it tows to the vehicle in front of the 

trailer. The ABS malfunction circuit and signal shall meet the 

requirements of FMVSS No. 121 (49 CFR 571.121, S5.2.3.2).

    (e) Exterior ABS malfunction indicator lamps for trailers. Each 

trailer (including a trailer converter dolly) manufactured on or after 

March 1, 1998 and before March 1, 2009, and subject to the requirements 

of paragraph (c)(2) of this section, shall be equipped with an ABS 

malfunction indicator lamp which meets the requirements of FMVSS No. 121 

(49 CFR 571.121, S5.2.3.3).



[63 FR 24465, May 4, 1998]