[Code of Federal Regulations]

[Title 19, Volume 2]

[Revised as of April 1, 2006]

From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access

[CITE: 19CFR181.1]



[Page 356-357]

 

                        TITLE 19--CUSTOMS DUTIES

 

   CHAPTER I--BUREAU OF CUSTOMS AND BORDER PROTECTION, DEPARTMENT OF 

        HOMELAND SECURITY; DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY (CONTINUED)

 

PART 181_NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE AGREEMENT--Table of Contents

 

                      Subpart A_General Provisions

 

Sec.  181.1  Definitions.





    As used in this part, the following terms shall have the meanings 

indicated unless either the context in which they are used requires a 

different meaning or a different definition is prescribed for a 

particular subpart, section or other portion of this part:

    (a) Canada. Canada, when used in a geographical rather than 

governmental context, means the territory of Canada as defined in Annex 

201.1 of the NAFTA.

    (b) Commercial importation. Commercial importation means the 

importation of a good into the United States, Canada or Mexico for the 

purpose of sale, or any commercial, industrial or other like use.

    (c) Customs administration. Customs administration means the 

competent authority that is responsible under the law of the United 

States, Canada or Mexico for the administration of its customs laws and 

regulations.

    (d) Customs duty. Customs duty means any customs or import duty and 

a charge of any kind imposed in connection with the importation of a 

good, including any form of surtax or surcharge in connection with such 

importation, other than any:

    (1) Charge equivalent to an internal tax imposed consistently with 

Article III:2 of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, or any 

equivalent provision of a successor agreement to which the United 

States, Canada and Mexico are party, in respect of like, directly 

competitive or substitutable goods of the United States, Canada or 

Mexico, or in respect of goods from which the imported good has been 

manufactured or produced in whole or in part;

    (2) Antidumping or countervailing duty that is applied pursuant to 

the domestic law of the United States, Canada or Mexico and that is not 

applied inconsistently with Chapter Nineteen of the NAFTA;

    (3) Fee or other charge in connection with importation commensurate 

with the cost of services rendered;

    (4) Premium offered or collected on an imported good arising out of 

any tendering system in respect of the administration of quantitative 

import restrictions, tariff rate quotas or tariff preference levels; and

    (5) Fee applied pursuant to section 22 of the U.S. Agricultural 

Adjustment Act, subject to the provisions of Chapter Seven of the NAFTA.

    (e) Determination of origin. Determination of origin means a 

determination as to whether a good qualifies as a good originating in 

the United States, Canada and/or Mexico under the rules set forth in 

General Note 12, HTSUS, and in the appendix to this part.

    (f) Exporter. Exporter means an exporter located, and required under 

this part to maintain records regarding exportations of a good, in the 

United States, Canada or Mexico.

    (g) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Generally Accepted 

Accounting Principles means the recognized consensus or substantial 

authoritative support in the United States, Canada or Mexico with 

respect to the recording of revenues, expenses, costs, assets and 

liabilities, the disclosure of information and the preparation of 

financial statements. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles under 

this definition may encompass broad guidelines of general application as 

well as detailed standards, practices and procedures.

    (h) HTSUS. HTSUS means the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United 

States.

    (i) Importer. Importer means an importer located, and required under 

this part to maintain records regarding importations of a good, in the 

United States, Canada or Mexico.

    (j) Intermediate material. Intermediate material means an 

``intermediate material'' as defined in the appendix to this part.

    (k) Marking Rules. Marking Rules means the ``NAFTA Marking Rules'' 

as defined in Sec.  134.1(j) of this chapter.

    (l) Measure. Measure means any law, regulation, procedure, 

requirement or practice.



[[Page 357]]



    (m) Mexico. Mexico, when used in a geographical rather than 

governmental context, means the territory of Mexico as defined in Annex 

201.1 of the NAFTA.

    (n) NAFTA. NAFTA means the North American Free Trade Agreement 

approved by the Congress under section 101(a) of the North American Free 

Trade Agreement Implementation Act (107 Stat. 2057).

    (o) NAFTA drawback. NAFTA drawback means any drawback, waiver or 

reduction of U.S. customs duty provided for in subpart E of this part.

    (p) Net cost of a good. Net cost of a good means the ``net cost of a 

good'' as defined in the appendix to this part.

    (q) Originating. Originating, when used with regard to a good or a 

material, means a good or material which qualifies as originating in the 

United States, Canada and/or Mexico under the rules set forth in General 

Note 12, HTSUS, and in the appendix to this part.

    (r) Person. Person means a natural person or an enterprise.

    (s) Preferential tariff treatment. Preferential tariff treatment 

means the duty rate applicable to an originating good or to a good to 

which appendix 6.B. to Annex 300-B of the NAFTA applies.

    (t) Producer. Producer means a producer as defined in the appendix 

to this part.

    (u) Production. Production means production as defined in the 

appendix to this part.

    (v) Transaction value. Transaction value means transaction value as 

defined in the appendix to this part.

    (w) United States. United States, when used in a geographical rather 

than governmental context, means the territory of the United States as 

defined in Annex 201.1 of the NAFTA.

    (x) Used. Used means used as defined in the appendix to this part.

    (y) Value. Value means the value of a good or material for purposes 

of calculating customs duties or for purposes of applying the provisions 

of the appendix to this part.