[Code of Federal Regulations]

[Title 19, Volume 2]

[Revised as of April 1, 2006]

From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access

[CITE: 19CFR191.51]



[Page 551-554]

 

                        TITLE 19--CUSTOMS DUTIES

 

   CHAPTER I--BUREAU OF CUSTOMS AND BORDER PROTECTION, DEPARTMENT OF 

        HOMELAND SECURITY; DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY (CONTINUED)

 

PART 191_DRAWBACK--Table of Contents

 

                 Subpart E_Completion of Drawback Claims

 

Sec.  191.51  Completion of drawback claims.





    (a) General--(1) Complete claim. Unless otherwise specified, a 

complete drawback claim under this part shall consist of the drawback 

entry on Customs Form 7551, applicable certificate(s) of manufacture and 

delivery, applicable Notice(s) of Intent to Export, Destroy, or Return 

Merchandise for Purposes of Drawback, applicable import entry number(s), 

coding sheet unless the data is filed electronically, and evidence of 

exportation or destruction under subpart G of this part.

    (2) Certificates. Additionally, at the time of the filing of the 

claim, the associated certificate(s) of delivery must be in the 

possession of the party to whom the merchandise or article covered by 

the certificate was delivered. Any required certificate(s) of 

manufacture and delivery, if not previously filed with Customs, must be 

filed with the claim. Previously filed certificates



[[Page 552]]



of manufacture and delivery, if required, shall be referenced in the 

claim.

    (b) Drawback due--(1) Claimant required to calculate drawback. 

Drawback claimants are required to correctly calculate the amount of 

drawback due. The amount of drawback requested on the drawback entry is 

generally to be 99 percent of the import duties eligible for drawback. 

(For example, if $1,000 in import duties are eligible for drawback less 

1 percent ($10), the amount claimed on the drawback entry should be for 

$990.) Claims exceeding 99 percent (or 100% when 100% of the duty is 

available for drawback) will not be paid until the calculations have 

been corrected by the claimant. Claims for less than 99 percent (or 100% 

when 100% of the duty is available for drawback) will be paid as filed, 

unless the claimant amends the claim in accordance with Sec.  191.52(c).

    (2) Merchandise processing fee apportionment calculation. Where a 

drawback claimant seeks unused merchandise drawback pursuant to 19 

U.S.C. 1313(j), or drawback for substitution of finished petroleum 

derivatives pursuant to 19 U.S.C. 1313(p)(2)(A)(iii) or (iv), for a 

merchandise processing fee paid pursuant to 19 U.S.C. 58c(a)(9)(A), the 

claimant is required to correctly apportion the fee to that merchandise 

that provides the basis for drawback when calculating the amount of 

drawback requested on the drawback entry. This is determined as follows:

    (i) Relative value ratio for each line item. The value of each line 

item of entered merchandise subject to a merchandise processing fee is 

calculated (to four decimal places) by dividing the value of the line 

item subject to the fee by the total value of entered merchandise 

subject to the fee. The resulting value forms the relative value ratio.

    (ii) Merchandise processing fee apportioned to each line item. To 

apportion the merchandise processing fee to each line item, the relative 

value ratio for each line item is multiplied by the merchandise 

processing fee paid.

    (iii) Amount of merchandise processing fee eligible for drawback per 

line item. The amount of merchandise processing fee apportioned to each 

line item is multiplied by 99 percent to calculate that portion of the 

fee attributable to each line item that is eligible for drawback.

    (iv) Amount of merchandise processing fee eligible for drawback per 

unit of merchandise. To calculate the amount of a merchandise processing 

fee eligible for drawback per unit of merchandise, the line item amount 

that is eligible for drawback is divided by the number of units covered 

by that line item (to two decimal places).



    Example 1: 

Line item 1--5,000 articles valued at $10 each total $50,000

Line item 2--6,000 articles valued at $15 each total $90,000

Line item 3--10,000 articles valued at $20 each total $200,000

Total units = 21,000

Total value = $340,000

Merchandise processing fee = $485 (for purposes of this example, the fee 

cap of $485, as per 19 U.S.C. 58c(a)(9)(B)(i), is applicable)



    Line item relative value ratios. The relative value ratio for line 

item 1 is calculated by dividing the value of that line item by the 

total value ($50,000 / 340,000 = .1470). The relative value ratio for 

line item 2 is .2647. The relative value ratio for line item 3 is .5882.

    Merchandise processing fee apportioned to each line item. The amount 

of fee attributable to each line item is calculated by multiplying $485 

by the applicable relative value ratio. The amount of the $485 fee 

attributable to line item 1 is $71.295 (.1470 x $485 = $71.295). The 

amount of the fee attributable to line item 2 is $128.3795 (.2647 x $485 

= $128.3795). The amount of the fee attributable to line item 3 is 

$285.277 (.5882 x $485 = $285.277).

    Amount of merchandise processing fee eligible for drawback per line 

item. The amount of merchandise processing fee eligible for drawback for 

line item 1 is $70.5821 / (.99 x $71.295). The amount of fee eligible 

for drawback for line item 2 is $127.0957 (.99 x $128.3795). The amount 

of fee eligible for drawback for line item 3 is $282.4242 (.99 x 

$285.277).

    Amount of merchandise processing fee eligible for drawback per unit 

of merchandise. The amount of merchandise processing fee eligible for 

drawback per unit of merchandise is calculated by dividing the amount of 

fee eligible for drawback for the line item by the number of units in 

the line item. For line item 1, the amount of merchandise processing fee 

eligible for drawback per unit is $.0141 ($70.5821 / 5,000 = $.0141). If 

1,000 widgets form the basis of a claim for drawback under 19 U.S.C. 

1313(j), the total amount of drawback attributable to the merchandise 

processing fee is $14.10 (1,000 x .0141 = $14.10). For line item 2, the 

amount of fee eligible for drawback per unit is $.0212 ($127.0957 / 

6,000 =



[[Page 553]]



$.0212). For line item 3, the amount of fee eligible for drawback per 

unit is $.0282 ($282.4242 / 10,000 = $.0282).

    Example 2: This example illustrates the treatment of dutiable 

merchandise that is exempt from the merchandise processing fee and duty-

free merchandise that is subject to the merchandise processing fee.



Line item 1--700 meters of printed cloth valued at $10 per meter (total 

value $7,000) that is exempt from the merchandise processing fee under 

19 U.S.C. 58c(b)(8)(B)(iii)

Line item 2--15,000 articles valued at $100 each (total value 

$1,500,000)



Line item 3--10,000 duty-free articles valued at $50 each (total value 

$500,000)



    The relative value ratios are calculated using line items 2 and 3 

only, as there is no merchandise processing fee imposed by reason of 

importation on line item 1.



Line item 2--1,500,000 / 2,000,000 = .75 (line items 2 and 3 form the 

total value of the merchandise subject to the merchandise processing 

fee).

Line item 3--500,000 / 2,000,000 = .25.



    If the total merchandise processing fee paid was $485, the amount of 

the fee attributable to line item 2 is $363.75 (.75 x $485 = $363.75). 

The amount of the fee attributable to line item 3 is $121.25 (.25 x $485 

= $121.25).

    The amount of merchandise processing fee eligible for drawback for 

line item 2 is $360.1125 (.99 x $363.75). The amount of fee eligible for 

line item 3 is $120.0375 (.99 x $121.25).

    The amount of drawback on the merchandise processing fee 

attributable to each unit of line item 2 is $.0240 ($360.1125 / 15,000 = 

$.0240). The amount of drawback on the merchandise processing fee 

attributable to each unit of line item 3 is $.0120 ($120.0375 / 10,000 = 

$.0120).

    If 1,000 units of line item 2 were exported, the drawback 

attributable to the merchandise processing fee is $24.00 ($.0240 x 1,000 

= $24.00).



    (c) HTSUS number(s) or Schedule B commodity number(s) of imports and 

exports--(1) General. Drawback claimants are required to provide, on all 

drawback claims they submit, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the 

United States (HTSUS) number(s) for the designated imported merchandise 

and the HTSUS number(s) or the Schedule B commodity number(s) for the 

exported article or articles.

    (2) Imports. For imports, HTSUS numbers shall be provided from the 

entry summary(s) and other entry documentation, when the claimant is the 

importer of record, or from the certificate of delivery and/or the 

certificate of manufacture and delivery, otherwise. Manufacturing 

drawback claimants filing drawback claims based on certificate(s) of 

manufacture and delivery filed with the claims or previously filed with 

Customs (see paragraph (a) of this section), may meet this requirement 

with the HTSUS number(s) for the designated imported merchandise on such 

certificate(s).

    (3) Exports. For exports, the HTSUS number(s) or Schedule B 

commodity number(s) shall be from the Shipper's Export Declaration(s) 

(SEDs), when required. If no SED is required (see, e.g., 15 CFR 30.58), 

the claimant shall provide the Schedule B commodity number(s) or HTSUS 

number(s) that the exporter would have set forth on the SED, but for the 

exemption from the requirement for an SED.

    (4) 6-digit level for HTSUS and Schedule B commodity numbers. The 

HTSUS numbers and Schedule B commodity numbers shall be stated to at 

least 6 digits.

    (5) Effective date. For imports, HTSUS numbers are required for 

merchandise entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or 

after April 6, 1998. For exports, HTSUS numbers or Schedule B commodity 

numbers are required for exported merchandise or articles exported on or 

after the date 1 year after April 6, 1998.

    (d) Place of filing. For manufacturing drawback, the claimant shall 

file the drawback claim with the drawback office listed, as appropriate, 

in the general manufacturing drawback ruling or the specific 

manufacturing drawback ruling (see Sec. Sec.  191.7 and 191.8 of this 

part). For other kinds of drawback, the claimant shall file the claim 

with any drawback office.

    (e) Time of filing--(1) General. A completed drawback claim, with 

all required documents, shall be filed within 3 years after the date of 

exportation or destruction of the merchandise or articles which are the 

subject of the claim. Except for landing certificates (see Sec.  191.76 

of this part), or unless this time is extended as provided in paragraph 

(e)(2) of this section, claims not completed within the 3-year period 

shall be considered abandoned. Except as provided in paragraph (e)(2) of 

this section, no extension will be granted unless it is established that 

Customs was responsible for the untimely filing.



[[Page 554]]



    (2) Major disaster. The 3-year period for filing a completed 

drawback claim provided for in paragraph (e)(1) of this section may be 

extended for a period not to exceed 18 months if:

    (i) The claimant establishes to the satisfaction of Customs that the 

claimant was unable to file the drawback claim because of an event 

declared by the President to be a major disaster, within the meaning 

given to that term in 42 U.S.C. 5122(2), on or after January 1, 1994; 

and

    (ii) The claimant files a request for such extension with Customs 

within 1 year from the last day of the 3-year period referred to in 

paragraph (e)(1) of this section.

    (3) Record retention. If an extension is granted with respect to a 

request filed under paragraph (e)(2)(ii) of this section, the periods of 

time for retaining records under 19 U.S.C. 1508(c)(3) shall be extended 

for an additional 18 months.



[T.D. 98-16, 63 FR 11006, Mar. 5, 1998, as amended by T.D. 01-14, 66 FR 

8767, Feb. 2, 2001; T.D. 01-18, 66 FR 9649, Feb. 9, 2001; T.D. 02-39, 67 

FR 48548, July 25, 2002; CBP Dec. 04-33, 69 FR 60083, Oct. 7, 2004]