[Code of Federal Regulations]

[Title 12, Volume 3]

[Revised as of January 1, 2006]

From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access

[CITE: 12CFR229.16]



[Page 552-553]

 

                       TITLE 12--BANKS AND BANKING

 

                   CHAPTER II--FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

 

PART 229_AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS AND COLLECTION OF CHECKS (REGULATION CC)

--Table of Contents

 

  Subpart B_Availability of Funds and Disclosure of Funds Availability 

                                Policies

 

Sec. 229.16  Specific availability policy disclosure.



    (a) General. To meet the requirements of a specific availability 

policy disclosure under Sec. Sec. 229.17 and 229.18(d), a bank shall 

provide a disclosure describing the bank's policy as to when funds 

deposited in an account are available for withdrawal. The disclosure 

must reflect the policy followed by the bank in most cases. A bank may 

impose longer delays on a case-by-case basis or by invoking one of the 

exceptions in Sec. 229.l3, provided this is reflected in the 

disclosure.

    (b) Content of specific availability policy disclosure. The specific 

availability policy disclosure shall contain the following, as 

applicable--

    (1) A summary of the bank's availability policy;

    (2) A description of any categories of deposits or checks used by 

the bank when it delays availability (such as local or nonlocal checks); 

how to determine the category to which a particular deposit or check 

belongs; and when each category will be available for withdrawal 

(including a description of the bank's business days and when a deposit 

is considered received);\1\

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    \1\ A bank that distinguishes in its disclosure between local and 

nonlocal checks based on the routing number on the check must disclose 

that certain checks, such as some credit union share drafts that are 

payable by one bank but payable through another bank, will be treated as 

local or nonlocal checks based upon the location of the bank by which 

they are payable and not on the basis of the location of the bank whose 

routing number appears on the check. A bank that makes funds from 

nonlocal checks available for withdrawal within the time periods 

required for local checks under Sec. Sec. 229.12 and 229.13 is not 

required to provide this disclosure on payable-through checks to its 

customers. The statement concerning payable-through checks must describe 

how the customer can determine whether these checks will be treated as 

local or nonlocal, or state that special rules apply to such checks and 

that the customer may ask about the availability of these checks.

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    (3) A description of any of the exceptions in Sec. 229.13 that may 

be invoked by the bank, including the time following a deposit that 

funds generally will be available for withdrawal and a statement that 

the bank will notify the customer if the bank invokes one of the 

exceptions;

    (4) A description, as specified in paragraph (c)(1) of this section, 

of any case-by-case policy of delaying availability that may result in 

deposited funds being available for withdrawal later than the time 

periods stated in the bank's availability policy; and

    (5) A description of how the customer can differentiate between a 

proprietary and a nonproprietary ATM, if the bank makes funds from 

deposits at nonproprietary ATMs available for withdrawal later than 

funds from deposits at proprietary ATMs.

    (c) Longer delays on a case-by-case basis--(1) Notice in specific 

policy disclosure. A bank that has a policy of making deposited funds 

available for withdrawal sooner than required by this subpart may extend 

the time when funds are available up to the time periods allowed under 

this subpart on a case-by-case basis, provided the bank includes the 

following in its specific policy disclosure--

    (i) A statement that the time when deposited funds are available for 

withdrawal may be extended in some cases, and the latest time following 

a deposit that funds will be available for withdrawal;

    (ii) A statement that the bank will notify the customer if funds 

deposited in the customer's account will not be



[[Page 553]]



available for withdrawal until later than the time periods stated in the 

bank's availability policy; and

    (iii) A statement that customers should ask if they need to be sure 

about when a particular deposit will be available for withdrawal.

    (2) Notice at time of case-by-case delay--(i) In general. When a 

depositary bank extends the time when funds will be available for 

withdrawal on a case-by-case basis, it must provide the depositor with a 

written notice. The notice shall include the following information--

    (A) A number or code, which need not exceed four digits, that 

identifies the customer's account.

    (B) The date of the deposit;

    (C) The amount of the deposit that is being delayed; and

    (D) The day the funds will be available for withdrawal.

    (ii) Timing of notice. The notice shall be provided to the depositor 

at the time of the deposit, unless the deposit is not made in person to 

an employee of the depositary bank or the decision to extend the time 

when the deposited funds will be available is made after the time of the 

deposit. If notice is not given at the time of the deposit, the 

depositary bank shall mail or deliver the notice to the customer not 

later than the first business day following the banking day the deposit 

is made.

    (3) Overdraft and returned check fees. A depositary bank that 

extends the time when funds will be available for withdrawal on a case-

by-case basis and does not furnish the depositor with written notice at 

the time of deposit shall not assess any fees for any subsequent 

overdrafts (including use of a line of credit) or return of checks or 

other debits to the account, if--

    (i) The overdraft or return of the check or other debit would not 

have occurred except for the fact that the deposited funds were delayed 

under paragraph (c)(1) of this section; and

    (ii) The deposited check was paid by the paying bank.

    Notwithstanding the foregoing, the depositary bank may assess an 

overdraft or returned check fee if it includes a notice concerning 

overdraft and returned check fees with the notice required in paragraph 

(c)(2) of this section and, when required, refunds any such fees upon 

the request of the customer. The notice must state that the customer may 

be entitled to a refund of overdraft or returned check fees that are 

assessed if the check subject to the delay is paid and how to obtain a 

refund.

    (d) Credit union notice of interest payment policy. If a bank 

described in Sec. 229.2(e)(4) begins to accrue interest or dividends on 

all deposits made in an interest-bearing account, including cash 

deposits, at a later time than the day specified in Sec. 229.14(a), the 

bank's specific policy disclosures shall contain an explanation of when 

interest or dividends on deposited funds begin to accrue.



[53 FR 19433, May 27, 1988, as amended at 53 FR 31292, Aug. 18, 1988; 53 

FR 44324, Nov. 2, 1988; Reg. CC, 54 FR 13850, Apr. 6, 1989; 60 FR 51671, 

Oct. 3, 1995; Reg. CC, 62 FR 13810, Mar. 24, 1997; 69 FR 47311, Aug. 4, 

2004]