[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 16, Volume 1]
[Revised as of January 1, 2006]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 16CFR1.18]

[Page 20-22]
 
                     TITLE 16--COMMERCIAL PRACTICES
 
                   CHAPTER I--FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
 
PART 1_GENERAL PROCEDURES--Table of Contents
 
 Subpart B_Rules and Rulemaking Under Section 18(a)(1)(B) of the FTC Act
 
Sec. 1.18  Rulemaking record.

    (a) Definition. For purposes of these rules the term rulemaking 
record includes the rule, its Statement of Basis and Purpose, the 
verbatim transcripts of the informal hearing, written submissions, the 
recommended decision of the presiding officer, and the staff 
recommendations as well as any public comment thereon, verbatim 
transcripts or summaries of oral presentations to the Commission any 
communications placed on the rulemaking record pursuant to Sec. 1.18c 
and any other information which the Commission considers relevant to the 
rule.
    (b) Public availability. The rulemaking record shall be publicly 
available except when the presiding officer, for good cause shown, 
determines that it is in the public interest to allow any submission to 
be received in camera subject to the provisions of Sec. 4.11 of this 
chapter.
    (c) Communications to Commissioners and Commissioners' personal 
staffs--(1) Communications by outside parties. Except as otherwise 
provided in this subpart or by the Commission, after the Commission 
votes to issue an initial notice of proposed rulemaking, comment on the 
proposed rule should be directed to the presiding officer pursuant to 
Sec. 1.13. Communications with respect to the merits of that proceeding 
from any outside party to any Commissioner or Commissioner advisor shall 
be subject to the following treatment:
    (i) Written communications. Written communications, including 
written communications from members of Congress, received within the 
period for acceptance of initial written comments shall be forwarded 
promptly to the presiding officer for placement on the rulemaking 
record. Written communications received after the time period for 
acceptance of initial written comments but prior to any other deadline 
for the acceptance of written submissions will be forwarded promptly to 
the presiding officer, who will determine whether such communications 
comply with the applicable requirements for written submissions at that

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stage of the proceeding. Communications that comply with such 
requirements will be promptly placed on the rulemaking record. 
Noncomplying communications and all communications received after the 
time periods for acceptance of written submissions will be placed 
promptly on the public record.
    (ii) Oral communications. Oral communications are permitted only 
when advance notice of such oral communications is published by the 
Commission's Office of Public Information in its Weekly Calendar and 
Notice of ``Sunshine'' Meetings and when such oral communications are 
transcribed verbatim or summarized at the discretion of the Commissioner 
or Commissioner advisor to whom such oral communications are made and 
are promptly placed on the rulemaking record together with any written 
communications and summaries of any oral communications relating to such 
oral communications. Transcripts or summaries of oral communications 
which occur after the time period for acceptance of initial written 
comments but prior to any other deadline for the acceptance of written 
submissions will be forwarded promptly to the presiding officer together 
with any written communications and summaries of any oral communications 
relating to such oral communications. The presiding officer will 
determine whether such oral communications comply with the applicable 
requirements for written submissions at that stage of the proceeding. 
Transcripts or summaries of oral communications that comply with such 
requirements will be promptly placed on the rulemaking record together 
with any written communications and summaries of any oral communications 
relating to such oral communications. Transcripts or summaries of 
noncomplying oral communications will be promptly placed on the public 
record together with any written communications and summaries of any 
oral communications relating to such oral communications. No oral 
communications are permitted subsequent to the close of the postrecord 
comment period, except as provided in Sec. 1.13(i). If an oral 
communication does otherwise occur, the Commissioner or Commissioner 
advisor will promptly place on the public record either a transcript of 
the communication or a memorandum setting forth the contents of the 
communication and the circumstances thereof; such transcript or 
memorandum will not be part of the rulemaking record.
    (iii) Congressional communications. The provisions of paragraph 
(c)(1)(ii) of this section do not apply to communications from members 
of Congress. Memoranda prepared by the Commissioner or Commissioner 
advisor setting forth the contents of any oral congressional 
communications will be placed on the public record. If the communication 
occurs within the initial comment period and is transcribed verbatim or 
summarized, the transcript or summary will be promptly placed on the 
rulemaking record. A transcript or summary of any oral communication 
which occurs after the time period for acceptance of initial written 
comments but prior to any other deadline for the acceptance of written 
submissions will be forwarded promptly to the presiding officer, who 
will determine whether such oral communication complies with the 
applicable requirements for written submissions at that stage of the 
proceeding. Transcripts or summaries of oral communications that comply 
with such requirements will be promptly placed on the rulemaking record. 
Transcripts or summaries of noncomplying oral communications will be 
placed promptly on the public record.
    (2) Communications by certain officers, employees, and agents of the 
Commission. Any officer, employee, or agent of the Commission with 
investigative or other responsibility relating to any rulemaking 
proceeding within any operating bureau of the Commission is prohibited 
from communicating or causing to be communicated to any Commissioner or 
to the personal staff of any Commissioner any fact which is relevant to 
the merits of such proceeding and which is not on the rulemaking record 
of such proceeding, unless such communication is made available to the 
public and is included in the rulemaking record. The provisions of this 
subsection shall not apply to any communication to the extent such 
communication is required for the

[[Page 22]]

disposition of ex parte matters as authorized by law.

(Sec. 6(g), 38 Stat. 721 (15 U.S.C. 46), 80 Stat. 383, as amended (5 
U.S.C. 552))

[42 FR 43974, Sept. 1, 1977, as amended at 42 FR 60563, Nov. 28, 1977; 
44 FR 16368, Mar. 19, 1979; 44 FR 21005, Apr. 9, 1979; 45 FR 78628, Nov. 
26, 1980; 50 FR 53304, Dec. 31, 1985]