[Code of Federal Regulations] [Title 5, Volume 1] [Revised as of January 1, 2006] From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access [CITE: 5CFR211.102] [Page 64-65] TITLE 5--ADMINISTRATIVE PERSONNEL CHAPTER I--OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT PART 211_VETERAN PREFERENCE--Table of Contents Sec. 211.102 Definitions. For purposes of preference in Federal employment the following definitions apply: (a) Veteran means a person who was separated with an honorable discharge or under honorable conditions from active duty in the armed forces performed-- (1) In a war; or, (2) In a campaign or expedition for which a campaign badge has been authorized; or (3) During the period beginning April 28, 1952, and ending July 1, 1955; or, (4) For more than 180 consecutive days, other than for training, any part of which occurred during the period beginning February 1, 1955, and ending October 14, 1976. (b) Disabled veteran means a person who was separated under honorable conditions from active duty in the armed forces performed at any time and who has established the present existence of a service- connected disability or is receiving compensation, [[Page 65]] disability retirement benefits, or pensions because of a public statute administered by the Department of Veterans Affairs or a military department. (c) Preference eligible means veterans, spouses, widows, or mothers who meet the definition of ``preference eligible'' in 5 U.S.C. 2108. Preference eligibles are entitled to have 5 or 10 points added to their earned score on a civil service examination (see 5 U.S.C. 3309). They are also accorded a higher retention standing in the event of a reduction in force (see 5 U.S.C. 3502). Preference does not apply, however, to inservice placement actions such as promotions. (d) Armed forces means the United States Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard. (e) Uniformed services means the armed forces, the commissioned corps of the Public Health Service, and the commissioned corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. (f) Active duty or active military duty means full-time duty with military pay and allowances in the armed forces, except for training or for determining physical fitness and except for service in the Reserves or National Guard. (g) Separated under honorable conditions means either an honorable or a general discharge from the armed forces. The Department of Defense is responsible for administering and defining military discharges. [60 FR 3056, Jan. 13, 1995; 60 FR 6595, Feb. 2, 1995]