[Code of Federal Regulations]

[Title 7, Volume 4]

[Revised as of January 1, 2006]

From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access

[CITE: 7CFR215.2]



[Page 68-71]

 

                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE

 

    CHAPTER II--FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

 

PART 215_SPECIAL MILK PROGRAM FOR CHILDREN--Table of Contents

 

Sec. 215.2  Definitions.



    For the purpose of this part, the term:

    (a) Act means the Child Nutrition Act of 1966.

    (b) Adults means those persons not included under the definition of 

children.



[[Page 69]]



    (c) [Reserved]

    (d) Child and Adult Care Food Program means the program authorized 

by section 17 of the National School Lunch Act, as amended.

    (e) Child-care institution means any nonprofit nursery school, 

child-care center, settlement house, summer camp, service institution 

participating in the Summer Food Program for Children pursuant to part 

225 of this chapter, institution participating in the Child and Adult 

Care Food Program pursuant to part 226 of this chapter, or similar 

nonprofit institution devoted to the care and training of children. The 

term ``child-care institution'' also includes a nonprofit agency to 

which such institution has delegated authority for the operation of a 

milk program in the institution. It does not include any institution 

falling within the definition of ``School'' in paragraph (v) of this 

section.

    (e-1) Children means persons under 19 chronological years of age in 

child-care institutions as defined in Sec. 215.2(e); or persons under 

21 chronological years of age attending schools as defined in Sec. 

215.2(v)(3) and (4) of this part; or students, including students who 

are mentally or physically disabled as defined by the State and who are 

participating in a school program established for the mentally or 

physically disabled, of high school grade or under as determined by the 

State educational agency in schools as defined in Sec. 215.2(v)(1) and 

(2) of this part.

    (e-2) CND means the Child Nutrition Division of the Food and 

Nutrition Service of the Department.

    (f) FNS means the Food and Nutrition Service of the U.S. Department 

of Agriculture.

    (g) FNSRO means Food and Nutrition Services Regional Offices, of the 

Food and Nutrition Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

    (h) Cost of milk means the net purchase price paid by the school or 

child-care institution to the milk supplier for milk delivered to the 

school or child-care institution. This shall not include any amount paid 

to the milk supplier for servicing, rental of or installment purchase of 

milk service equipment.

    (i) Department means the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

    (i-1) Disclosure means individual children's program eligibility 

information obtained through the free milk eligibility process that is 

revealed or used for a purpose other than for the purpose for which the 

information was obtained. The term refers to access, release, or 

transfer of personal data about children by means of print, tape, 

microfilm, microfiche, electronic communication or any other means.

    (j) Family means a group of related or nonrelated individuals, who 

are not residents of an institution or boarding house, but who are 

living as one economic unit.

    (j-1) Free milk means milk for which neither the child nor any 

member of his family pays or is required to work in the school or child-

care institution or in its food service.

    (k) Fiscal year means the period of 12 calendar months beginning 

October 1, 1977, and each October 1 of any calendar year thereafter and 

ending September 30 of the following calendar year.

    (k-1) Medicaid means the State medical assistance program under 

title XIX of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.).

    (l) Milk means pasteurized fluid types of unflavored or flavored 

whole milk, lowfat milk, skim milk, or cultured buttermilk which meet 

State and local standards for such milk. In Alaska, Hawaii, American 

Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, 

and the Virgin Islands, if a sufficient supply of such types of fluid 

milk cannot be obtained, milk shall include reconstituted or recombined 

milk. All milk should contain vitamins A and D at levels specified by 

the Food and Drug Administration and consistent with State and local 

standards for such milk.

    (m) National School Lunch Program means the program under which 

general cash-for-food assistance and special cash assistance are made 

available to schools pursuant to part 210 of this chapter.

    (n) Needy children means: (1) Children who attend schools 

participating in the Program and who meet the School Food Authority's 

eligibility standards



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for free milk approved by the State agency, or FNSRO where applicable, 

under part 245 of this chapter; and (2) children who attend child-care 

institutions participating in the Program and who meet the eligibility 

standards for free milk approved by the State agency, or FNSRO where 

applicable, under Sec. 215.13a of this part.

    (o) [Reserved]

    (p) Nonpricing program means a program which does not sell milk to 

children. This shall include any such program in which children are 

normally provided milk, along with food and other services, in a school 

or child-care institution financed by a tuition, boarding, camping or 

other fee, or by private donations or endowments.

    (q) Nonprofit milk service means milk service maintained by or on 

behalf of the school or child-care institution for the benefit of the 

children, all of the income from which is used solely for the operation 

or improvement of such milk service.

    (r) Nonprofit means exempt from income tax under the Internal 

Revenue Code, as amended.

    (s) OA means the Office of Audit of the United States Department of 

Agriculture.

    (s-1) OIG means the Office of the Inspector General of the 

Department.

    (t) Pricing program means a program which sells milk to children. 

This shall include any such program in which maximum use is made of 

Program reimbursement payments in lowering, or reducing to ``zero,'' 

wherever possible, the price per half pint which children would normally 

pay for milk.

    (u) Program means the Special Milk Program for Children.

    (u-1) Reimbursement means financial assistance paid or payable to 

participating schools and child-care institutions for milk served to 

eligible children.

    (v) School means: (1) An educational unit of high school grade or 

under, recognized as part of the educational system in the State and 

operating under public or nonprofit private ownership in a single 

building or complex of buildings; (2) any public or nonprofit private 

classes of preprimary grade when they are conducted in the 

aforementioned schools; (3) any public or nonprofit private residential 

child care institution, or distinct part of such institution, which 

operates principally for the care of children, and, if private, is 

licensed to provide residential child care services under the 

appropriate licensing code by the State or a subordinate level of 

government, except for residential summer camps which participate in the 

Summer Food Service Program for Children, Job Corps centers funded by 

the Department of Labor, and private foster homes. The term residential 

child care institutions includes, but is not limited to: Homes for the 

mentally, emotionally or physically impaired, and unmarried mothers and 

their infants; group homes; halfway houses; orphanages; temporary 

shelters for abused children and for runaway children; long-term care 

facilities for chronically ill children; and juvenile detention centers. 

A long-term care facility is a hospital, skilled nursing facility, 

intermediate care facility, or distinct part thereof, which is intended 

for the care of children confined for 30 days or more; or (4) with 

respect to the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, nonprofit child care centers 

certified as such by the Governor of Puerto Rico.

    (w) School Breakfast Program means the program authorized by section 

4 of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966, as amended.

    (w-1) School Food Authority means the governing body which is 

responsible for the administration of one or more schools and which has 

the legal authority to operate a milk program therein. The term ``School 

Food Authority'' also includes a nonprofit agency to which such 

governing body has delegated authority for the operation of a milk 

program in a school.

    (x) School year means the period of 12 calendar months beginning 

July 1, 1977, and each July 1 of any calendar year thereafter and ending 

June 30 of the following calendar year.

    (x-1) 7 CFR part 3015 means the Uniform Federal Assistance 

Regulations published by the Department to implement OMB Circulars A-21, 

A-87, A-102, A-110, and A-122; and Executive Order 12372. (For 

availability of OMB Circulars referenced in this definition, see 5 CFR 

1310.3.)



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    (x-2) 7 CFR part 3017 means the Department's regulation to implement 

Executive Order 12549, covering governmentwide rules on suspension and 

debarment as well as The Drug Free Workplace Act of 1988.

    (x-3) 7 CFR part 3018 means the Department's Common Rule regarding 

Governmentwide New Restrictions on Lobbying. Part 3018 implements the 

requirements established by section 319 of the 1990 Appropriations Act 

for the Department of Interior and Related Agencies (Pub. L. 101-121).

    (x-4) 7 CFR part 3052 means the Department's regulations 

implementing OMB Circular A-133, ``Audits of State, Local Governments, 

and Non-Profit Organizations.'' (For availability of OMB Circulars 

referenced in this definition, see 5 CFR 1310.3.)

    (x-5) Split-session means an educational program operating for 

approximately one-half of the normal school day.

    (y) State means any of the 50 States, District of Columbia, the 

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, and, as 

applicable, American Samoa and the Commonwealth of the Northern 

Marianas.

    (z) State agency means the State educational agency or any other 

State agency that has been designated by the Governor or other 

appropriate executive or legislative authority of the State and approved 

by the Department to administer the Program.

    (aa) State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) means the 

State medical assistance program under title XXI of the Social Security 

Act (42 U.S.C. 1397aa et seq.).

    (bb) Summer Food Service Program for Children means the program 

authorized by section 13 of the National School Lunch Act, as amended.



(Sec. 11, Pub. L. 95-166, 91 Stat. 1337 (42 U.S.C. 1772, 1753, 1766; 

sec. 10(a), Pub. L. 95-627, 92 Stat. 3623 (42 U.S.C. 1760; sec. 10(d)), 

Pub. L. 95-627, 92 Stat. 3624 (42 U.S.C. 1757); sec. 14, Pub. L. 95-627, 

92 Stat. 3625-3626; sec. 205, Pub. L. 96-499, The Omnibus Reconciliation 

Act of 1980, 94 Stat. 2599; secs. 807 and 808, Pub. L. 97-35, 95 Stat. 

521-535 (42 U.S.C. 1772, 1784, 1760))



[32 FR 12587, Aug. 31, 1967]



    Editorial Note: For Federal Register citations affecting Sec. 

215.2, see the List of CFR Sections Affected, which appears in the 

Finding Aids section of the printed volume and on GPO Access.