[Code of Federal Regulations]

[Title 32, Volume 1]

[Revised as of July 1, 2006]

From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access

[CITE: 32CFR70.10]



[Page 417-429]

 

                       TITLE 32--NATIONAL DEFENSE

 

              CHAPTER I--OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE

 

PART 70_DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD (DRB) PROCEDURES AND STANDARDS--Table 

of Contents

 

Sec.  70.10  Complaints concerning decisional documents and index entries.



    (a) General. (1) The procedures in this section--are established for 

the sole purpose of ensuring that decisional documents and index entries 

issued by the DRBs of the Military Departments comply with the 

decisional document and index entry principles of this part.

    (2) This section may be modified or supplemented by the DASD(MP&FM).

    (3) The following persons may submit complaints:

    (i) A former member of the Armed Forces (or the former member's 

counsel) with respect to the decisional document issued in the former 

member's own case; and

    (ii) A former member of the Armed Forces (or the former member's 

counsel) who states that correction of the decisional document will 

assist the former member in preparing for an administrative or judicial 

proceeding in which the former member's own discharge will be at issue.

    (4) The Department of Defense is committed to processing of 

complaints within the priorities and processing goals set forth in 

paragraph (d)(1)(iii) of this section. This commitment, however, is 

conditioned upon reasonable use of the complaint process under the 

following considerations. The DRBs were established for the benefit of 

former members of the Armed Forces. The complaint process can aid such 

persons most effectively if it is used by former members of the Armed 

Forces when necessary to obtain correction of their own decisional 

documents or to prepare for discharge reviews. If a substantial number 

of complaints submitted by others interferes with the ability of the 

DRBs to process applications for discharge review in a timely fashion, 

the Department of Defense will adjust the processing goals to ensure 

that the system operates to the primary advantage of applicants.

    (5) The DASD(MP&FM) is the final authority with respect to action on 

such correspondence.

    (b) The Joint Service Review Activity (JSRA). A three member JSRA 

consisting of one judge advocate from each Military Department shall 

advise the DASD(MP&FM). The operations of the JSRA shall be coordinated 

by a full-time administrative director, who shall serve as recorder 

during meetings of the JSRA. The members and the administrative director 

shall serve at the direction of the DASD(MP&FM).

    (c) Classification and control of correspondence--(1) Address of the 

JSRA. Correspondence with the OSD concerning decisional documents or 

index entries issued by the DRBs shall be addressed as follows: Joint 

Service Review Activity, OASD(MRA&L) (MP&FM), Washington, DC 20301.

    (2) Docketing. All such correspondence shall be controlled by the 

administrative director through the use of a uniform docketing 

procedure.

    (3) Classification. Correspondence shall be reviewed by the 

administrative director and categorized either as a complaint or an 

inquiry in accordance with the following:

    (i) Complaints. A complaint is any correspondence in which it is 

alleged that a decisional document issued by a DRB or SRA contains a 

specifically identified violation of the Stipulation of Dismissal, 

Settlement Agreement, or related Orders in the Urban Law case or the 

decisional document or index entry principles of this Directive. A



[[Page 418]]



complainant who alleges error with respect to a decisional document 

issued to another person is encouraged to set forth specifically the 

grounds for determining that a reasonable person familiar with the 

discharge review process cannot understand the basis for the decision. 

See paragraph (d)(1)(i)(B) of this section.

    (ii) Inquiries. An inquiry is any correspondence other than a 

complaint.

    (d) Review of complaints--(1) Guidance. The following guidance 

applies to review of complaints:

    (i) Standards. Complaints shall be considered under the following 

standards:

    (A) The applicant's case. A complaint by an applicant with respect 

to the decisional document issued in the applicant's own discharge 

review shall be considered under the Stipulation of Dismissal in the 

Urban Law case and other decisional document requirements applicable at 

the time the document was issued, including those contained in the 

Settlement Agreement and related Orders, subject to any limitations set 

forth therein with respect to dates of applicability. If the authority 

empowered to take corrective action has a reasonable doubt whether a 

decisional document meets applicable requirements of the Urban Law case 

or other applicable rules, the complaint shall be resolved in the 

applicant's favor.

    (B) Other cases. With respect to all other complaints, the standard 

shall be whether a reasonable person familiar with the discharge review 

process can understand the basis for the decision, including the 

disposition of issues raised by the applicant. This standard is designed 

to ensure that the complaint process is not burdened with the need to 

correct minor errors in the preparation of decisional documents.

    (ii) Use of DD Form 293. With respect to any decisional document 

issued on or after November 27, 1982, a complaint alleging failure of 

the DRB to address adequately matter not submitted on DD Form 293 or 

expressly incorporated therein will be resolved in the complainant's 

favor only if the failure to address the issue was arbitrary, 

capricious, or an abuse of discretion.

    (iii) Scope of review. When a complaint concerns a specific issue in 

the applicant's own discharge review, the complaint review process shall 

involve a review of all the evidence that was before the DRB or SRA, 

including the testimony and written submissions of the applicant, to 

determine whether the issue was submitted, and if so, whether it was 

addressed adequately with respect to the Stipulation of Dismissal, 

Settlement Agreement, or related Orders in the Urban Law case and other 

applicable provisions of this Directive. With respect to all other 

complaints about specific issues, the complaint review process may be 

based solely on the decisional document, except when the complainant 

demonstrates that facts present in the review in question raise a 

reasonable likelihood of a violation of applicable provisions of the 

Stipulation of Dismissal and a reasonable person, familiar with the 

discharge review process, could resolve the complaint only after a 

review of the evidence that was before the DRB.

    (iv) Allegations pertaining to an applicant's submission. The 

following additional requirements apply to complaints about modification 

of an applicant's issue or the failure to list or address an applicant's 

issue:

    (A) When the complaint is submitted by the applicant, and the record 

of the hearing is ambiguous on the question whether there was a meeting 

of minds between the applicant and the DRB as to modification or 

omission of the issue, the ambiguity will be resolved in favor of the 

applicant.

    (B) When the complaint is submitted by a person other than the 

applicant, it must set forth facts (other than the mere omission or 

modification of an issue) demonstrating a reasonable likelihood that the 

issue was omitted or modified without the applicant's consent.

    (C) When the complaint is rejected on the basis of the presumption 

of regularity, the response to the complaint must be set forth the 

reasons why the evidence submitted by the complainant was not sufficient 

to overcome the presumption.

    (D) With respect to decisional documents issued on or after the 

effective



[[Page 419]]



date of the amendments to Sec.  70.8, any change in wording of an 

applicant's issue which is effected in violation of the principles set 

forth in Sec.  70.8(a)(5)(iii) constitutes an error requiring corrective 

action. With respect to a decisional document issued before that date, 

corrective action will be taken only when there has been a complaint by 

the applicant or counsel with respect to the applicant's own decisional 

document and it is determined that the wording was changed or the issue 

was omitted without the applicant's consent.

    (E) If there are references in the decisional document to matters 

not raised by the applicant and not otherwise relied upon in the 

decision, there is no requirement under the Urban Law case that such 

matters be accompanied by a statement of findings, conclusions, or 

reasons. For example, when the DRB discusses an aspect of the service 

record not raised as an issue by the applicant, and the issue is not a 

basis for the DRB's decision, the DRB is not required to discuss the 

reasons for declining to list that aspect of the service record as an 

issue.

    (v) Guidance as to other types of complaints. The following guidance 

governs other specified types of complaints:

    (A) The Stipulation of Dismissal requires only that those facts that 

are essential to the decision be listed in the decisional document. The 

requirement for listing specified facts from the military record was not 

established until March 29, 1978, in 32 CFR part 70 Decisional documents 

issued prior to that date are sufficient if they meet the requirements 

of the Stipulation.

    (B) When an applicant submits a brief that contains material in 

support of a proposed conclusion on an issue, the DRB is not required to 

address each aspect of the supporting material in the brief. However, 

the decisional document should permit the applicant to understand the 

DRB's position on the issue and provide reviewing authorities with an 

explanation that is sufficient to permit review of the DRB's decision. 

When an applicant submits specific issues and later makes a statement 

before the DRB that contains matter in support of that issue, it is not 

necessary to list such supporting matter as a separate issue.

    (C) For all decisional documents issued before November 27, 1982, 

failure to respond to an issue raised by an applicant constitutes error 

unless it reasonably may be inferred from the record that the DRB 

response relied on one of the exceptions listed in Sec.  70.8(d)(3)(ii); 

(e)(3)(ii)(C) (3) through (4) and (e)(6)(ii)(C) (3) through (4). If the 

decisional document supports a basis for not addressing an issue raised 

by the applicant (for example, if it is apparent that resolving the 

issue in the applicant's favor would not warrant an upgrade), there is 

no requirement in the Stipulation of Dismissal that the decisional 

document explain why the DRB did not address the issue. With respect to 

decisional documents issued on or after November 27, 1982, a response 

shall be prepared in accordance with the decisional document principles 

set forth in Sec.  70.8.

    (D) When a case is reviewed upon request of an applicant, and the 

DRB upgrades the discharge to ``General,'' the DRB must provide reasons 

why it did not upgrade to ``Honorable'' unless the applicant expressly 

requests lesser relief. This requirement applies to all requests for 

corrective action submitted by an applicant with respect to his or her 

decisional document. In all other cases, this requirement applies to 

decisional documents issued on or after November 9, 1978. When the DRB 

upgrades to General, its explanation for not upgrading to Honorable may 

consist of reference to adverse matter from the applicant's military 

record. When a discharge is upgraded to General in a review on the DRB's 

own motion, there is no requirement to explain why the discharge was not 

upgraded to Honorable.

    (E) There is no requirement under the Stipulation of Dismissal to 

provide reasons for uncontested findings. The foregoing applies to 

decisional documents issued before November 27, 1982. With respect to 

decisional documents issued on or after that date, the following 

guidance applies with respect to an uncontested issue of fact that forms 

the basis for a grant or denial of a change in discharge: the decisional 

document shall list the specific source



[[Page 420]]



of information relied upon in reaching the conclusion, except when the 

information is listed in the portion of the decisional document that 

summarizes the service record.

    (F) The requirements of Sec.  70.8(e)(3) (ii)(B)(2) and (e)(6) 

(ii)(B)(2) with respect to explaining use of the presumption of 

regularity apply only to decisional documents issued on or after 

November 27, 1982. When a complaint concerning a decisional document 

issued before that date addresses the adequacy of the DRB's use of the 

presumption of regularity, or words having a similar import, corrective 

action will be required only if a reasonable person familiar with the 

discharge review process can not understand the basis for relying on the 

presumption.

    (G) When the DRB balances mitigrating factors against aggravating 

factors as the reason for a conclusion, the Stipulation of Dismissal 

does not require the statement of reasons to set forth the specific 

factors that were balanced if such factors are otherwise apparent on the 

fact of the decisional document. The foregoing applies to decisional 

documents prepared before November 27, 1982. With respect to decisional 

documents prepared after that date, the statements addressing decisional 

issues in such a case will list or refer to the factors supporting the 

conclusion in accordance with Sec.  70.8(e)(6)(ii).

    (vi) Documents that were the subject of a prior complaint. The 

following applies to a complaint concerning a decisional document that 

has been the subject of prior complaints:

    (A) If the complaint concerns a decisional document that was the 

subject of a prior complaint in which action was completed, the 

complainant will be informed of the substance and disposition of the 

prior complaint, and will be further informed that no additional action 

will be taken unless the complainant within 30 days demonstrates that 

the prior disposition did not produce a decisional document that 

comports with the requirements of paragraph (d)(1)(i)(A) of this 

section.

    (B) If the complaint concerns a decisional document that is the 

subject of a pending complaint, the complainant will be informed that he 

or she will be provided with the results of the pending complaint.

    (C) These limitations do not apply to the initial complaint 

submitted on or after the effective date of the amendments to this 

section by an applicant with respect to his or her own decisional 

document.

    (2) Duties of the administrative director. The administrative 

director shall take the following actions:

    (i) Acknowledge receipt of the complaint;

    (ii) Assign a docket number and note the date of receipt; and

    (iii) Forward the complaint to the Military Department concerned, 

except that the case may be forwarded directly to the DASD (MP&FM) when 

the administrative director makes an initial determination that 

corrective action is not required.

    (3) Administrative processing. The following guidance applies to 

administrative processing of complaints:

    (i) Complaints normally shall be processed on a first-in/first-out 

basis, subject to the availability of records, pending discharge review 

actions, and the following priorities:

    (A) The first priority category consists of cases in which (1) there 

is a pending discharge review and the complainant is the applicant; and 

(2) the complainant sets forth the relevance of the complaint to the 

complainant's pending discharge review application.

    (B) The second priority category consists of requests for correction 

of the decisional document in the complainant's own discharge review 

case.

    (C) The third priority category consists of complaints submitted by 

former members of the Armed Forces (or their counsel) who state that the 

complaint is submitted to assist the former member's submission of an 

application for review.

    (D) The fourth priority category consists of other complaints in 

which the complainant demonstrates that correction of the decisional 

document will substantially enhance the ability of applicants to present 

a significant issue to the DRBs.

    (E) The fifth priority category consists of all other cases.

    (ii) Complainants who request consideration in a priority category 

shall set



[[Page 421]]



forth in the complaint the facts that give rise to the claim of 

placement in the requested category. If the complaint is relevent to a 

pending discharge review in which the complainant is applicant or 

counsel, the scheduled date of the review should be specified.

    (iii) The administrative director is responsible for monitoring 

compliance with the following processing goals:

    (A) The administrative director normally shall forward 

correspondence to the Military Department concerned within 3 days after 

the date of receipt specified in the docket number. Correspondence 

forwarded directly to the DASD(MP&FM) under paragraph (d)(2)(iii) of 

this section, normally shall be transmitted within 7 days after the date 

of receipt.

    (B) The Military Department normally shall request the necessary 

records within 5 working days after the date of receipt from the 

administrative director. The Military Department normally shall complete 

action under paragraph (d)(4) of this section within 45 days after 

receipt of all necessary records. If action by the Military Department 

is required under paragraph (d)(9) of this section, normally it shall be 

completed within 45 days after action is taken by the DASD(MP&FM).

    (C) The JSRA normally shall complete action under paragraph (d)(7) 

of this section at the first monthly meeting held during any period 

commencing 10 days after the administrative director receives the action 

of the Military Department under paragraph (d)(5) of this section.

    (D) The DASD(MP&FM) normally shall complete action under paragraph 

(d)(8) of this section within 30 days after action is taken by the JSRA 

under paragraph (d)(7) of this section or by the administrative director 

under paragraph (d)(2)(iii) of this section.

    (E) If action is not completed within the overall processing goals 

specified in this paragraph, the complainant shall be notified of the 

reason for the delay by the administrative director and shall be 

provided with an approximate date for completion of the action.

    (iv) If the complaints are submitted in any 30 day period with 

respect to more than 50 decisional documents, the administrative 

director shall adjust the processing goals in light of the number of 

complaints and discharge review applications pending before the DRBs.

    (v) At the end of each month, the administrative director shall send 

each Military Department a list of complaints, if any, in which action 

has not been completed within 60 days of the docket date. The Military 

Department shall inform the administrative director of the status of 

each case.

    (4) Review of complaints by the Military Departments. The Military 

Department shall review the complaint under the following guidance:

    (i) Rejection of complaint. If the Military Department determines 

that all the allegations contained in the complaint are not specific or 

have no merit, it shall address the allegations using the format at 

attachment 1 (Review of Complaint).

    (ii) Partial agreement. If the Military Department determines that 

some of the allegations contained in the complaint are not specific or 

have no merit and that some of the allegations contained in the 

complaint have merit, it shall address the allegations using the format 

at attachment 1 and its DRB shall take appropriate corrective action in 

accordance with paragraph (d)(4)(v) of this section.

    (iii) Full agreement. If the Military Department determines that all 

of the allegations contained in the complaint have merit, its DRB shall 

take appropriate corrective action in accordance with paragraph 

(d)(4)(v) of this section.

    (iv) Other defects. If, during the course of its review, the 

Military Department notes any other defects in the decisional document 

or index entries (under the applicable requirements of the Urban Law 

case or under this part) the DRB shall take appropriate corrective 

action under paragraph (d)(4)(v) of this section. This does not 

establish a requirement for the Military Department to review a 

complaint for any purpose other than to determine whether the 

allegations contained in the complaint are specific and have merit; 

rather, it simply provides a format for the Military Department to 

address other defects noted



[[Page 422]]



during the course of processing the complaint.

    (v) Appropriate corrective action. The following procedures govern 

appropriate corrective action:

    (A) If a complaint concerns the decisional document in the 

complainant's own discharge review case, appropriate corrective action 

consists of amending the decisional document or providing the 

complainant with an opportunity for a new discharge review. An amended 

decisional document will be provided if the applicant requests that form 

of corrective action.

    (B) If a complaint concerns a decisional document involving an 

initial record review under the Special Discharge Review Program or the 

Pub. L. 95-126 rereview program, appropriate corrective action consists 

of (1) amending the decisional document; or (2) notifying the applicant 

and counsel, if any, of the opportunity to obtain a priority review 

using the letter providing at attachment 6. When the DRB takes 

corrective action under this provision by amending a decisional 

document, it shall notify the applicant and counsel, if any, of the 

opportunity to request a de novo review under the Special Discharge 

Review Program or under Pub. L. 95-126 rereview program, as appropriate.

    (C) When corrective action is taken with respect to a decisional 

document in cases prepared under Pub. L. 95-126 the DRB must address 

issues previously raised by the DRB or the applicant during review of 

the same case during the SDRP only insofar as required by the following 

guidance:

    (1) When the DRB bases its decision upon issues previously 

considered during the SDRP, the new decisional document under Pub. L. 

95-126 must address those issues;

    (2) If, during consideration of the case under Pub. L. 95-126 the 

applicant presents issues previously considered during the SDRP, the new 

decisional document must address those issues; and

    (3) If a decisional document concerning an initial record review 

under Pub. L. 95-126 is otherwise defective and corrective action is 

taken after a request by the applicant for a priority review in response 

to the letter at attachment 6, the new decisional document shall address 

all issues previously raised by the applicant during the SDRP.

    (D) Except for cases falling under paragraph (d)(4)(v)(B) of this 

section, if a complaint concerns a decisional document in which the 

applicant received an Honorable Discharge and the full relief requested, 

if any, with respect to the reason for discharge, appropriate corrective 

action consists of amending the decisional document.

    (E) In all other cases, appropriate corrective action consists of 

amending the decisional document or providing the applicant with the 

opportunity for a new review, except that an amended decisional document 

will be provided when the complainant expressly requests that form of 

corrective action.

    (vi) Amended decisional documents. One that reflects a determination 

by a DRB panel (or the SRA) as to what the DRB panel (or SRA) that 

prepared the defective decisional document would have entered on the 

decisional document to support its decision in this case.

    (A) The action of the amending authority does not necessarily 

reflect substantive agreement with the decision of the original DRB 

panel (or SRA) on the merits of the case.

    (B) A corrected decisional document created by amending a decisional 

document in response to a complaint will be based upon the complete 

record before the DRB (or the SRA) at the time of the original defective 

statement was issued, including, if available, a transcript, tape 

recording, videotape or other record of a hearing, if any. The new 

decisional document will be indexed under categories relevant to the new 

statements.

    (C) When an amended decisional document is required under paragraphs 

(d)(4)(v)(A) and (d)(4)(v)(D) of this section and the necessary records 

cannot be located, a notation to that effect will be made on the 

decisional document, and the applicant and counsel, if any, will be 

afforded an opportunity for a new review, and the complainant will be 

informed of the action.

    (D) When an amended decisional document is requested under paragraph 

(d)(4)(v)(C) and the necessary records



[[Page 423]]



cannot be located, a notation to that effect will be made on the 

decisional document, and the complainant will be informed that the 

situation precludes further action.

    (vii) Time limit for requesting a new review. An applicant who is 

afforded an opportunity to request a new review may do so within 45 

days.

    (viii) Interim notification. When the Military Department determines 

that some or all of the allegations contained in the complaint are not 

specific or have no merit but its DRB takes corrective action under 

paragraph (d)(4)(ii) or (d)(4)(iv) of this section, the DRB's 

notification to the applicant and counsel, if any, and to the 

complainant, if other than the applicant or counsel, should include the 

following or similar wording: ``This is in partial response to (your)/

(a) complaint to the Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense 

(Manpower, Reserve Affairs, and Logistics) dated -------- concerning --

------ Discharge Review Board decisional document --------. A final 

response to (your)/(the) complaint, which has been returned to the 

Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower, Reserve Affairs, 

and Logistics) for further review, will be provided to you in the near 

future.''

    (ix) Final notification. When the Discharge Review Board takes 

corrective action under paragraphs (d)(4)(iii) and (d)(9) of this 

section -------- its notification to the applicant and counsel, if any, 

and to the complainant, if other than the applicant or counsel, should 

include the following or similar wording: ``This is in response to 

(your)/(a) complaint to the Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense 

(Manpower, Reserve Affairs, and Logistics) dated -------- concerning --

------ Discharge Review Board decisional document --------.

    (5) Transmittal to the administrative director. The Military 

Department shall return the complaint to the administrative Director 

with a copy of the decisional document and, when applicable, any of the 

following documents:

    (i) The ``Review of Complaint.''

    (ii) A copy of the amendment to the decisional document and the 

accompanying transmittal letter or letters to the applicant and counsel, 

if any, and to the complainant, if other than the applicant or counsel.

    (iii) A copy of the notification to the applicant and counsel, if 

any, of the opportunity to request a new review, and a copy of the 

notification to the complainant, if other than the applicant or counsel, 

that the applicant has been authorized a new review.

    (6) Review by the administrative director. The administrative 

director shall review the complaint and accompanying documents to ensure 

the following:

    (i) If the Military Department determined that any of the 

allegations contained in the complaint are not specific or have no 

merit, the JSRA shall review the complaint and accompanying documents. 

The JSRA shall address the allegations using the format at attachment 2 

(Review of and Recommended Action on Complaint) and shall note any other 

defects in the decisional document or index entries not previously noted 

by the Military Department. This does not establish a requirement for 

the JSRA to review such complaints for any purpose other than to address 

the allegations contained in the complaint; rather, it simply provides a 

format for the JSRA to address other defects noted in the course of 

processing the complaint.

    (ii) If the Military Department determined that all of the 

allegations contained in the complaint have merit and its DRB amended 

the decisional document, the amended decisional document shall be 

subject to review by the JSRA on a sample basis each quarter using the 

format at attachment 3 (Review of any Recommendation on Amended 

Decisional Document).

    (iii) If the Military Department determined that all of the 

allegations contained in the complaint have merit and its DRB notified 

the applicant and counsel, if any, of the opportunity to request a new 

review, review of such corrective action is not required.

    (7) Review by the JSRA. The JSRA shall meet for the purpose of 

conducting the reviews required in paragraphs (d)(6)(i), (d)(6)(ii), and 

(d)(9)(iii)(A) of this section. The Administrative director shall call 

meetings once a month, if necessary, or more frequently depending upon 

the



[[Page 424]]



number of matters before the JSRA. Matters before the JSRA shall be 

presented to the members by the recorder. Each member shall have one 

vote in determining matters before the JSRA, a majority vote of the 

members determining all matters. Determinations of the JSRA shall be 

reported to the DASD(MP&FM) as JSRA recommendations using the prescribed 

format. If a JSRA recommendation is not unanimous, the minority member 

may prepare a separate recommendation for consideration by the 

DASD(MP&FM) using the same format. Alternatively, the minority member 

may indicate ``dissent'' next to his signature on the JSRA 

recommendation.

    (8) Review by the DASD(MP&FM). The DASD(MP&FM) shall review all 

recommendations of the JSRA and the administrative director as follows:

    (i) The DASD(MP&FM) shall review complaints using the format at 

Attachment 4 (Review of and Action on Complaint). The DASD(MP&FM) is the 

final authority in determining whether the allegations contained in a 

complaint are specific and have merit. If the DASD(MP&FM) determines 

that no further action by the Military Department is warranted, the 

complainant and the Military Department shall be so informed. If the 

DASD(MP&FM) determines that further action by the Military Department is 

required, the Military Department shall be directed to ensure that 

appropriate corrective action is taken by its DRB and the complainant 

shall be provided an appropriate interim response.

    (ii) The DASD(MP&FM) shall review amended decisional documents using 

the format at attachment 5 (Review of and Action on Amended Decisional 

Document). The DASD(MP&FM) is the final authority in determining whether 

an amended decisional document complies with applicable requirements of 

the Urban Law case and, when applicable, this Directive. If the 

DASD(MP&FM) determines that no further corrective action by the Military 

Department is warranted, the Military Department shall be so informed. 

If the DASD(MP&FM) determines that further corrective action by the 

Military Department is required, the Military Department shall be 

directed to ensure that appropriate corrective action is taken by its 

DRB.

    (iii) It is noted that any violation of applicable requirements of 

the Urban Law case is also a violation of this part. However, certain 

requirements under this part are not requirements under the Urban Law 

case. If the allegations contained in a complaint are determined to have 

merit or if an amended decisional document is determined to be defective 

on the basis of one of these additional requirements under this part the 

DASD(MP&FM) determination shall reflect this fact.

    (9) Further action by the Military Department. (i) With respect to a 

determination by the DASD (MP&FM) that further action by the Military 

Department is required, its DRB shall take appropriate corrective action 

in accordance with paragraph (d)(4) of this section.

    (ii) The Military Department shall provide the administrative 

director with the following documents when relevant to corrective action 

taken in accordance with paragraph (d)(4) of this section:

    (A) A copy of the amendment to the decisional document and the 

accompanying transmittal letter or letters to the applicant and counsel, 

if any, and to the complainant, if other than the applicant or counsel.

    (B) A copy of the notification to the applicant and counsel, if any, 

of the opportunity to request a new review, and a copy of the 

notification to the complainant, if other than the applicant or counsel, 

that the applicant has been authorized a new review.

    (iii) The administrative director shall review the documents 

relevant to corrective action taken in accordance with paragraph (d)(4) 

of this section, and ensure the following:

    (A) If the DRB amended the decisional document, the amended 

decisional document shall be subject to review by the JSRA on a sample 

basis each quarter using the format at attachment 3 (Review of and 

Recommended Action on Amended Decisional Document).

    (B) If the DRB notified the applicant and counsel, if any, of the 

opportunity to request a new review, review of such corrective action is 

not required.



[[Page 425]]



    (10) Documents required by the JSRA or DASD (MP&FM). Upon request, 

the Military Department shall provide the administrative director with 

other documents required by the JSRA or the DASD (MP&FM) in the conduct 

of their reviews.

    (e) Responses to inquiries. The following procedures shall be used 

in processing inquiries:

    (1) The administrative director shall assign a docket number to the 

inquiry.

    (2) The administrative director shall forward the inquiry to the 

Military Department concerned.

    (3) The Military Department shall prepare a response to the inquiry 

and provide the administrative director with a copy of the response.

    (4) The Military Department's response shall include the following 

or similar wording: ``This is in response to your inquiry to the Office 

of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower, Reserve Affairs, and 

Logistics) dated -------- concerning --------.

    (f) Indexing. The DRB concerned shall reindex all amended decisional 

documents and shall provide copies of the amendments to the decisional 

documents to the Armed Forces Discharge Review/Correction Board Reading 

Room.

    (g) Disposition of documents. The administrative director is 

responsible for the disposition of all Military Department, DRB, JSRA, 

and DASD (MP&FM) documents relevant to processing complaints and 

inquiries.

    (h) Referral by the General Counsel, Department of Defense. The 

Stipulation of Dismissal permits Urban Law plaintiffs to submit 

complaints to the General Counsel, DoD, for comment. The General 

Counsel, DoD, may refer such complaints to the Military Department 

concerned or to the JSRA for initial comment.

    (i) Decisional document and index entry principles. The DASD (MP&FM) 

shall identify significant principles concerning the preparation of 

decisional documents and index entries as derived from decisions under 

this section and other opinions of the Office of General Counsel, DoD. 

This review shall be completed not later than October 1 and April 1 of 

each year, or more frequently if deemed appropriate by the DASD (MP&FM). 

The significant principles identified in the review shall be coordinated 

as proposed as amendments to the sections of this part.

    (j) Implementation of amendments. The following governs the 

processing of any correspondence that is docketed prior to the effective 

date of amendments to this section except as otherwise provided in such 

amendments:

    (1) Any further action on the correspondence shall be taken in 

accordance with the amendments; and

    (2) No revision of any action taken prior to the effective date of 

such amendments is required.



                    Attachment 1--Review of Complaint



                          Military Department:



                       Decisional Document Number:



                          Name of Complainant:



                             Docket Number:



                          Date of this Review:



    1. Specific allegation(s) noted:

    2. With respect in support of the conclusion, enter the following 

information:

    a. Conclusion whether corrective action is required.

    b. Reasons in support of the conclusion, including findings of fact 

upon which the conclusion is based.

    3. Other defects noted in the decisional document or index entries:

(Authentication)



               Attachment 2--Joint Service Review Activity



Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower, Reserve Affairs, 

                             and Logistics)



               Review by the Joint Service Review Activity



                          Military Department:



                       Decisional Document Number:



                          Name of Complainant:



                           Name of Applicant:



                             Docket Number:



                          Date of this Review:



    1. The Military Department's ``Review of Complaint'' is attached as 

enclosure 1.

    2. Specific Allegations: See part 1 of Military Department's 

``Review of Complaint'' (enclosure 1).

    3. Specific allegation(s) not noted by the Military Department:

    4. With respect to each allegation, enter the following information:



[[Page 426]]



    a. Conclusion as to whether corrective action is required.

    b. Reasons in support of the conclusion, including findings of fact 

upon which conclusion is based.

    Note. If JSRA agrees with the Military Departments, the JSRA may 

respond by entering a statement of adoption.

    5. Other defects in the decisional document or index entries not 

noted by the Military Departments:

    6. Recommendation:

    [ ] The complainant and the Military Department should be informed 

that no further action on the complaint is warranted.

    [ ] The Military Department should be directed to take corrective 

action consistent with the above comments.



Army Member, JSRA

Air Force Member, JSRA

Navy Member, JSRA

Recorder, JSRA



               Attachment 3--Joint Service Review Activity



Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower, Reserve Affairs, 

                             and Logistics)



        Review of Amended Decisional Document (Quarterly Review)



                          Military Department:



                       Decisional Document Number:



                          Name of Complainant:



                           Name of Applicant:



                             Docket Number:



                          Date of this Review:



                             Recommendation:



    [ ] The amended decisional document complies with the requirements 

of the Stipulation of Dismissal and, when applicable, DoD Directive 

1332.28. The Military Department should be informed that no further 

corrective action is warranted.

    [ ] The amended decisional document does not comply with the 

Stipulation of Dismissal or DoD Directive 1332.28 as noted herein. The 

Military Department should be directed to ensure that corrective action 

consistent with the defects noted is taken by its Discharge Review 

Board.



Army Member, JSRA

Air Force Member, JSRA

Navy Member, JSRA

Recorder, JSRA



------------------------------------------------------------------------

   Yes       No        NA             Item                 Source

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]  1. Date of discharge  1. DoD Directive

                                                     1332.28, enclosure

                                                     3, subsection H.1.;

                                                     Stipulation (Jan.

                                                     31, 1977) para.

                                                     5.A.(1)(d)(i)

                                                     (reference (1)).

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    a. Date of

                                 discharge.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    b. Character of

                                 discharge.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    c. Reason for

                                 discharge.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    d. Specific

                                 regulatory

                                 authority under

                                 which discharge

                                 was issued.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]  2. Service data.      2. DoD Directive

                               (This requirement     1332.28, enclosure

                               applies only in       3, subsection H.1.;

                               conjunction with      Annex B, (June ----

                               Military Department   , 1982) para. 2-2

                               Implementation of     (reference (1)).

                               General Counsel,

                               DoD, letter dated

                               July 20, 1977, or

                               to discharge

                               reviews conducted

                               on or after March

                               29, 1978.)

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    a. Date of

                                 enlistment.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    b. Period of

                                 enlistment.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    c. Age at

                                 enlistment.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    d. Length of

                                 service.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    e. Periods of

                                 unauthorized

                                 absence*.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    f. Conduct and

                                 efficiency

                                 ratings

                                 (numerical and

                                 narrative)*.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    g. Highest rank

                                 achieved.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    h. Awards and

                                 decorations*.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    i. Educational

                                 level.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    j. Aptitude test

                                 scores.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    k. Art. 15s

                                 (including nature

                                 and date of

                                 offense or

                                 punishment)*.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    l. Convictions by

                                 court-martial*.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    m. Prior military

                                 service and type

                                 of discharge(s)

                                 received*.



[[Page 427]]





[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]  3. Reference to       3. DoD Directive

                               materials presented   1332.28, enclosure

                               by applicant. (This   3, subsection H.2.;

                               requirement applies   H.3.

                               only to discharge

                               reviews conducted

                               on or after March

                               29, 1978.)

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    a. Written brief*.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    b. Documentary

                                 evidence*.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    c. Testimony*.....

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]  4. Items submitted    4. DoD Directive

                               as issues. (See       1332.28, enclosure

                               issues worksheet).    3, subsection H.6.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]  5. Conclusions. The   5. Dod Directive

                               decisional document   1332.28, enclosure

                               must indicate         3, subsection H.5.;

                               clearly the DRB's     Stipulation (Jan.

                               conclusion            31, 1977),

                               concerning:           paragraph

                                                     5.A.(1)(d)(iv)

                                                     (reference (1)).

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    a. Determination

                                 of whether a

                                 discharge

                                 upgraded under

                                 SDRP would have

                                 been upgraded

                                 under DoD

                                 Directive

                                 1332.28. (This

                                 applies only to

                                 mandatory reviews

                                 under P.L. 95-126

                                 or Special

                                 Discharge Review

                                 Program (SDRP).

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    b. Character of

                                 discharge, when

                                 applicable\1\.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    c. Reason for

                                 discharge, when

                                 applicable\2\.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]  6. Reasons for        6. DoD Directive

                               conclusions. The      1332.28, enclosure

                               decisional document   3, subsection H.7.,

                               must list and         H.8.; Stipulation

                               discuss the items     (Jan. 31, 1977)

                               submitted as issues   para. 5.A.(1)(d)(v)

                               by the applicant;     (reference (1)).

                               and list and

                               discuss the

                               decisional issues

                               providing the basis

                               for the DRB's

                               conclusion

                               concerning:

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    a. Whether a

                                 discharge

                                 upgraded under

                                 the SDRP would

                                 have been

                                 upgraded under

                                 DoD Directive

                                 1332.28. (This

                                 applies only to

                                 mandatory

                                 rereviews under

                                 P.L. 95-126 or

                                 SDRP reviews.).

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    b. Character of

                                 discharge, where

                                 applicable\1\.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]    c. Reason for

                                 discharge, where

                                 applicable\2\.

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]  7. Advisory           7. DoD Directive

                               opinions*.            1332.28, enclosure

                                                     3, subsection

                                                     H.12., Stipulation

                                                     (Jan. 31, 1977)

                                                     para. 5.A.(1)(f)

                                                     (reference (1)).

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]  8. Recommendation of  8. DoD Directive

                               DRB President.        1332.28, enclosure

                                                     3, subsection

                                                     H.12., Stipulation

                                                     (Jan. 31, 1977)

                                                     para. 5.A.(1)(g)

                                                     (reference (1)).

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]  9. A record of        9. DoD Directive

                               voting.               1332.28, enclosure

                                                     3, subsection

                                                     H.13., Stipulation

                                                     (Jan. 31, 1977)

                                                     para. 5.A.(3)

                                                     (reference (1)).

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]  10. Indexing of       10. DoD Directive

                               decisional document.  1332.28, enclosure

                                                     3, subsection

                                                     H.14., Stipulation

                                                     (Jan. 31, 1977)

                                                     para. 5.A.(5)(a)

                                                     (reference (1)).

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]  11. Authentication    11. DoD Directive

                               of decisional         1332.28, enclosure

                               document. (This       3, subsection H.15.

                               requirement applies

                               only to discharge

                               reviews conducted

                               on or after March

                               29, 1978.)

[ballot]  [ballot]  [ballot]  12. Other...........  12. As appropriate.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

                   Explanation of items marked ``No.''

------------------------------------------------------------------------

 Key:

Yes: The decisional document meets the requirements of the Stipulation

  of Dismissal and, when applicable, DoD Directive 1332.28.

No: The decisional document does not meet the requirements of the

  Stipulation of Dismissal or DoD Directive 1332.28.

NA: Not applicable.



*Items marked by an asterisk do not necessarily pertain to each review.

  If the decisional document contains no reference to such an item, NA

  shall be indicated. When there is a specific complaint with respect to

  an item, the underlying discharge review record shall be examined to

  address the complaint.

\1\ In this instance ``when applicable'' means all reviews except:

a. Mandatory rereviews under P.L. 95-126 or SDRP reviews.

b. Reviews in which the applicant requested only a change in the reason

  for discharge and the DRB did not raise the character of discharge as

  a decisional issue.

\2\ In this instance ``when applicable'' means all reviews in which:

a. The applicant requested a change in the reason for discharge.

b. The DRB raised the reason for discharge as a decisional issue.

c. A change in the reason for discharge is a necessary component of a

  change in the character of discharge.





[[Page 428]]





                   Attachment 4--Issues Worksheets\1\

------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                             Corrective

                                   Listed       Addressed      action

                                                              required

------------------------------------------------------------------------

A. Decisional issues providing

 a basis for the conclusion

 regarding a change in the

 character of or reason for

 discharge. (DoD Directive

 1332.28, enclosure 3,

 subsection D.2):

    1.                          [ballot]      [ballot]      [ballot]

    2.                          [ballot]      [ballot]      [ballot]

    3.                          [ballot]      [ballot]      [ballot]

B. Items submitted as issues

 by the applicant that are not

 identified as decisional

 issues. (DoD Directive

 1332.28, enclosure 3,

 subsection D.3):

    1.                          [ballot]      [ballot]      [ballot]

    2.                          [ballot]      [ballot]      [ballot]

    3.                          [ballot]      [ballot]      [ballot]

C. Remarks:



------------------------------------------------------------------------

\1\ This review may be made based upon the decisional document without

  reference to the underlying discharge review record except as follows:

  if there is an allegation that a specific contention made by the

  applicant to the DRB was not addressed by the DRB. In such a case, the

  complaint review process shall involve a review of all the evidence

  that was before the DRB, including the testimony and written

  submissions of the applicant, to determine whether the contention was

  made, and if so, whether it was addressed adequately with respect to

  the Stipulation of Dismissal and, when applicable, DoD Directive

  1332.28.

This review may be based upon the decisional document without reference

  to the regulation governing the discharge in question except as

  follows: if there is a specific complaint that the DRB failed to

  address a specific factor required by applicable regulations to be

  considered for determination of the character of and reason for the

  discharge in question [where such factors are a basis for denial of

  any of the relief requested by the applicant]. (The material in

  brackets pertains only to discharge reviews conducted on or before

  March 28, 1978.)



 Attachment 5--Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower, 

                     Reserve Affairs, and Logistics)



                    Review of Complaint (DASD(MP&FM))



                          Military Department:



                       Decisional Document Number:



                          Name of Complainant:



                           Name of Applicant:



                             Docket Number:



                          Date of this Review:



    1. Each allegation is addressed as follows:

    a. Allegation.

    b. Conclusion whether corrective action is required.

    c. Reasons in support of the conclusion, including findngs of fact 

upon which the conclusion is based.

    Note: If the DASD(MP&FM) agrees with the JSRA, he may respond by 

entering a statement of adoption.

    2. Other defects noted in the decisional document or index entries:

    3. Determinations:

    [ ] No further action on the complaint is warranted.

    [ ] Corrective action consistent with the above comments is 

required.



Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense

(Military Personnel & Force Management)



 Attachment 6--Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (Manpower, 

                     Reserve Affairs, and Logistics)



          Review of Amended Decisional Document (DASD (MP&FM))



                          Military Department:



                       Decisional Document Number:



                          Name of Complainant:



                           Name of Applicant:



                             Docket Number:



                          Date of this Review:



                             Recommendation:



    [ ] The amended decisional document complies with the requirements 

of the Stipulation of Dismissal and, when applicable, DoD Directive 

1332.28. No further corrective action is warranted.

    [ ] The amended decisional document does not comply with the 

Stipulation of Dismissal or DoD Directive 1332.28 as noted herein. 

Further corrective action is required consistent with the defects noted 

in the attachment.



Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense

(Military Personnel & Force Management)



Remarks:



                              Attachment 7



Dear ------:

    It has been determined that the decisional document issued in your 

case by the (Army) (Navy) (Air Force) Discharge Review Board



[[Page 429]]



during the (Special Discharge Review Program) (rereview program under 

Pub. L. No. 95-126) should be reissued to improve the clarity of the 

statement of findings, conclusions, and reasons for the decision in your 

case.

    In order to obtain a new decisional document you may elect one of 

the following options to receive a new review under the (Special 

Discharge Review Program) (rereview program mandated by Pub. L. No. 95-

126):

    1. You may request a new review, including a personal appearance 

hearing if you so desire, by responding on or before the suspense date 

noted at the top of this letter. Taking this action will provide you 

with a priority review before all other classes of cases.

    2. You may request correction of the original decisional document 

issued to you by responding on or before the suspense date noted at the 

top of this letter. After you receive a corrected decisional document, 

you will be entitled to request a new review, including a personal 

appearance hearing if you so desire. If you request correction of the 

original decisional document, you will not receive priority processing 

in terms of correcting your decisional document or providing you with a 

new review; instead, your case will be handled in accordance with 

standard processing procedures, which may mean a delay of several months 

or more.

    If you do not respond by the suspense date noted at the top of this 

letter, no action will be taken. If you subsequently submit a complaint 

about this decisional document, it will be processed in accordance with 

standard procedures.

    To ensure prompt and accurate processing of your request, please 

fill out the form below, cut it off at the dotted line, and return it to 

the Discharge Review Board of the Military Department in which you 

served at the address listed at the top of this letter.

Check only one:

    [ ] I request a new review of my case on a priority basis. I am 

requesting this priority review rather than requesting correction of the 

decisional document previously issued to me. I have enclosed DD Form 293 

as an application for my new review.

    [ ] I request correction of the decisional document previously 

issued to me. I understand that this does not entitle me to priority 

action in correcting my decisional document. I also understand that I 

will be able to obtain a further review of my case upon my request after 

receiving the corrected decisional document, but that such a review will 

not be held on a priority basis.

Dates___________________________________________________________________

Signatures______________________________________________________________

Printed Name and Address

[fxsp0]_________________________________________________________________



[47 FR 37785, Aug. 26, 1982, as amended at 48 FR 9856, Mar. 9, 1983]