[Code of Federal Regulations]

[Title 40, Volume 31]

[Revised as of July 1, 2006]

From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access

[CITE: 40CFR1400.2]



[Page 859-860]

 

                   TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT

 

  CHAPTER IV--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY AND DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

 

PART 1400_DISTRIBUTION OF OFF-SITE CONSEQUENCE ANALYSIS INFORMATION

--Table of Contents

 

                            Subpart A_General

 

Sec.  1400.2  Definitions.



    For the purposes of this part:

    (a) Accidental release means an unanticipated emission of a 

regulated substance or other extremely hazardous substance into the 

ambient air from a stationary source.

    (b) Administrator means the Administrator of the U.S. Environmental 

Protection Agency or his or her designated representative.

    (c) Attorney General means the Attorney General of the United States 

or his or her designated representative.

    (d) Federal government official means--

    (1) An officer or employee of the United States; and

    (2) An officer or employee of an agent or contractor of the Federal 

government.

    (e) State or local government official means--

    (1) An officer or employee of a State or local government;

    (2) An officer or employee of an agent or contractor of a State or 

local government;

    (3) An individual affiliated with an entity that has been given, by 

a state or local government, responsibility for preventing, planning 

for, or responding to accidental releases, such as a member of a Local 

Emergency Planning Committee (LEPC) or a State Emergency Response 

Commission (SERC), or a paid or volunteer member of a fire or police 

department; or

    (4) An officer or employee or an agent or contractor of an entity 

described in paragraph (e)(3) of this section.

    (f) LEPC means a Local Emergency Planning Committee created under 

the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act, 42 U.S.C. 11001 

et seq.



[[Page 860]]



    (g) Member of the public or person means an individual.

    (h) Official use means an action of a Federal, State, or local 

government agency or an entity described in paragraph (e)(3) of this 

section intended to carry out a function relevant to preventing, 

planning for, or responding to accidental releases.

    (i) Off-site consequence analysis (OCA) information means sections 2 

through 5 of a risk management plan (consisting of an evaluation of one 

or more worst-case release scenarios or alternative release scenarios) 

for an identified facility and any electronic database created by the 

Administrator from those sections.

    (j) Off-site consequence analysis (OCA) data elements means the 

results of the off-site consequence analysis conducted by a stationary 

source pursuant to 40 CFR part 68, subpart B, when presented in a format 

different than sections 2 through 5 of a risk management plan or any 

Administrator-created electronic database.

    (k) Off-site consequence analysis (OCA) rankings means any statewide 

or national rankings of identified stationary sources derived from OCA 

information.

    (l) Qualified researcher means a researcher who receives OCA 

information pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 7412(r)(7)(H)(vii).

    (m) Related local government agencies means local government 

agencies, such as police, fire, emergency management, and planning 

departments, that are involved in chemical emergency planning, 

prevention, or response.

    (n) Related state government agencies means State government 

agencies, such as emergency management, environmental protection, 

health, and natural resources departments, that are involved in chemical 

emergency planning, prevention, or response.

    (o) Risk management plan (RMP) means a risk management plan 

submitted to the Administrator by an owner or operator of a stationary 

source pursuant to 40 CFR part 68, subpart G.

    (p) SERC means a State Emergency Response Commission created under 

the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act, 42 U.S.C. 11001 

et seq.

    (q) State has the same meaning as provided in 42 U.S.C. 7602(d) (a 

state, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the 

Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Commonwealth of the 

Northern Mariana Islands).

    (r) Stationary source has the same meaning as provided in 40 CFR 

part 68 subpart A, Sec.  68.3.

    (s) Vulnerable zone means the geographical area that could be 

affected by a worst-case or alternative scenario release from a 

stationary source, as indicated by the off-site consequence analysis 

reported by the stationary source in its risk management plan pursuant 

to the applicable requirements of 40 CFR Part 68. It is defined as a 

circle, the center of which is the stationary source and the radius of 

which is the ``distance-to-endpoint,'' or the distance a toxic or 

flammable cloud, overpressure, or radiant heat would travel after being 

released and before dissipating to the point that it no longer threatens 

serious short-term harm to people or the environment.