[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 40, Volume 22]
[Revised as of July 1, 2006]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 40CFR142.15]

[Page 597-600]
 
                   TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT
 
         CHAPTER I--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)
 
PART 142_NATIONAL PRIMARY DRINKING WATER REGULATIONS IMPLEMENTATION
--Table of Contents
 
              Subpart B_Primary Enforcement Responsibility
 
Sec.  142.15  Reports by States.

    Each State which has primary enforcement responsibility shall submit 
to the Administrator the following information:
    (a) Each State which has primary enforcement responsibility shall 
submit quarterly reports to the Administrator on a schedule and in a 
format prescribed by the Administrator, consisting of the following 
information:
    (1) New violations by public water systems in the State during the 
previous quarter of State regulations adopted to incorporate the 
requirements of national primary drinking water regulations, including 
violations of the public notification requirements under Subpart Q of 
Part 141 of this chapter;
    (2) New enforcement actions taken by the State during the previous 
quarter against public water systems with respect to State regulations 
adopted to

[[Page 598]]

incorporate the requirements of national primary drinking water 
regulations;
    (3) Notification of any new variance or exemption granted during the 
previous quarter. The notice shall include a statement of reasons for 
the granting of the variance or exemption, including documentation of 
the need for the variance or exemption and the finding that the granting 
of the variance or exemption will not result in an unreasonable risk to 
health. The State may use a single notification statement to report two 
or more similar variances or exemptions.
    (b) Each State which has primary enforcement responsibility shall 
submit annual reports to the Administrator on a schedule and in a format 
prescribed by the Administrator, consisting of the following 
information:
    (1) All additions or corrections to the State's inventory of public 
water systems;
    (2) A summary of the status of each variance and exemption currently 
in effect.
    (c) Special reports--(1) Surface Water Treatment Rule. (i)(A) A list 
identifying the name, PWS identification number and date of the 
determination for each public water system supplied by a surface water 
source or a ground water source under the direct influence of surface 
water, which the State has determined is not required to provide 
filtration treatment.
    (B) A list identifying the name and PWS identification number of 
each public water system supplied by a surface water source or ground 
water source under the direct influence of surface water, which the 
State has determined, based on an evaluation of site-specific 
considerations, has no means of having a sample transported and analyzed 
for HPC by a certified laboratory under the requisite time and 
temperature conditions specified in Sec.  141.74(a)(3) and is providing 
adequate disinfection in the distribution system, regardless of whether 
the system is in compliance with the criteria of Sec.  141.72 (a)(4)(i) 
or (b)(3)(i) of this chapter, as allowed by Sec.  141.72 (a)(4)(ii) and 
(b)(3)(ii). The list must include the effective date of each 
determination.
    (ii) Notification within 60 days of the end of the calendar quarter 
of any determination that a public water system using a surface water 
source or a ground water source under the direct influence of surface 
water is not required to provide filtration treatment. The notification 
must include a statement describing the system's compliance with each 
requirement of the State's regulations that implement Sec.  141.71 and a 
summary of comments, if any, received from the public on the 
determination. A single notification may be used to report two or more 
such determinations.
    (2) Total coliforms. A list of public water systems which the State 
is allowing to monitor less frequently than once per month for community 
water systems or less frequently than once per quarter for non-community 
water systems as provided in Sec.  141.21(a), including the effective 
date of the reduced monitoring requirement for each system.
    (3) [Reserved]
    (4) States shall report quarterly, in a format and on a schedule 
prescribed by the Administrator, the following information related to 
each system's compliance with the treatment techniques for lead and 
copper under 40 CFR part 141, subpart I during the preceding calendar 
quarter. Specifically, States shall report as follows:
    (i) For any reports provided prior to May 15, 2000, States shall 
report the name and PWS identification number:
    (A) Each public water system which exceeded the lead and copper 
action levels and the date upon which the exceedance occurred;
    (B) Each public water system required to complete the corrosion 
control evaluation specified in Sec.  141.82(c) and the date the State 
received the results of the evaluations from each system;
    (C) Each public water system for which the State has designated 
optimal corrosion control treatment under Sec.  141.82(d), the date of 
the determination, and each system that completed installation of 
treatment as certified under Sec.  141.90(c)(3);
    (D) Each public water system for which the State has designated 
optimal water quality parameters under

[[Page 599]]

Sec.  141.82(f) and the date of the determination;
    (E) Each public water system which the State has required to install 
source water treatment under Sec.  141.83(b)(2), the date of the 
determination, and each system that completed installation of treatment 
as certified under Sec.  141.90(d)(2);
    (F) Each public water system for which the State has specified 
maximum permissible source water levels under Sec.  141.83(b)(4); and
    (G) Each public water system required to begin replacing lead 
service lines as specified in Sec.  141.84, each public water system for 
which the State has established a replacement schedule under Sec.  
141.84(f), and each system reporting compliance with its replacement 
schedule under Sec.  141.90(e)(2).
    (ii) For any reports provided after May 14, 2000 and before January 
14, 2002, States may report in accordance with either paragraph 
(c)(4)(i) or (c)(4)(iii) of this section.
    (iii) For all reports submitted on or after January 14, 2002, States 
shall report the PWS identification number of each public water system 
identified in paragraphs (c)(4)(iii)(A) through (F) of this section.
    (A) For each large and medium-size public water system, all 90th 
percentile lead levels calculated during each monitoring period 
specified in Sec.  141.86 of this chapter, and the first and last day of 
the monitoring period for which the 90th percentile lead level was 
calculated;
    (B) For each small public water system, the 90th percentile lead 
level calculated during each monitoring period in which the system 
exceeds the lead action level, and the first and last day of each 
monitoring period in which an exceedance occurred;
    (C) For each public water system (regardless of size), the 90th 
percentile copper level calculated during each monitoring period in 
which the system exceeds the copper action level, and the first and last 
day of each monitoring period in which an exceedance occurred;
    (D) For each public water system for which the State has designated 
optimal water quality parameters under Sec.  141.82(f) of this chapter, 
or which the State has deemed to have optimized corrosion control under 
Sec.  141.81(b)(1) or (b)(3) of this chapter, the date of the 
determination and the paragraph(s) under which the State made its 
determination;
    (E) For each public water system required to begin replacing lead 
service lines as specified in Sec.  141.84 of this chapter and the date 
each system must begin replacement; and
    (F) For each public water system that has implemented optimal 
corrosion control, completed applicable source water treatment 
requirements pursuant to Sec.  141.83 of this chapter and/or completed 
lead service line replacement requirements pursuant to Sec.  141.84 of 
this chapter, and the date of the State's determination that these 
requirements have been met. The date reported shall be the latest of the 
following events:
    (1) The date the State designates optimal water quality parameters 
under Sec.  141.82(f) of this chapter or deems the system to have 
optimized corrosion control pursuant to Sec.  141.81(b)(1) or (b)(3) of 
this chapter;
    (2) For systems triggered into source water treatment, the date the 
State designates maximum permissible source water levels under Sec.  
141.83(b)(4) of this chapter or determines pursuant to Sec.  
141.83(b)(2) of this chapter that source water treatment is not 
required; or
    (3) For systems triggered into lead service line replacement, the 
date the system completes lead service line replacement or becomes 
eligible to cease lead service line replacement pursuant to Sec.  
141.84(f) of this chapter.
    (5) Sanitary surveys. A list of subpart H systems that have had a 
sanitary survey completed during the previous year and an annual 
evaluation of the State's program for conducting sanitary surveys under 
Sec.  142.16(b)(3) of this chapter.
    (6) Subpart W. (i) The bin classification after the initial and 
after the second round of source water monitoring for each filtered 
system, as described in Sec.  141.710 of this chapter.

[[Page 600]]

    (ii) Any change in treatment requirements for these systems due to 
watershed assessment during sanitary surveys, as described in Sec.  
141.711(d) of this chapter.
    (iii) The determination of whether the mean Cryptosporidium level is 
greater than 0.01 oocysts/L both after the initial and after the second 
round of source water monitoring for each unfiltered system, as 
described in Sec.  141.712(a) of this chapter.
    (d) The reports submitted pursuant to this section shall be made 
available by the State to the public for inspection at one or more 
locations within the State.

[41 FR 2918, Jan. 20, 1976, as amended at 43 FR 5373, Feb. 8, 1978; 54 
FR 27539, June 29, 1989; 55 FR 52140, Dec. 20, 1989; 55 FR 25065, June 
19, 1990; 56 FR 3595, Jan. 30, 1991; 56 FR 26562, June 7, 1991; 63 FR 
69520, Dec. 16, 1998; 64 FR 50620, Sept. 17, 1999; 65 FR 2014, Jan. 12, 
2000; 65 FR 20313, Apr. 14, 2000; 65 FR 26048, May 4, 2000; 66 FR 3780, 
Jan. 16, 2001; 71 FR 786, Jan. 5, 2006]