[Code of Federal Regulations]

[Title 40, Volume 23]

[Revised as of July 1, 2006]

From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access

[CITE: 40CFR164.2]



[Page 163-165]

 

                   TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT

 

         CHAPTER I--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)

 

PART 164_RULES OF PRACTICE GOVERNING HEARINGS, UNDER THE FEDERAL 

 

                            Subpart A_General

 

Sec.  164.2  Definitions.



    For the purposes of this part, the following terms shall be defined, 

as listed below:

    (a) The term Act means the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and 

Rodenticide Act, as amended (86 Stat. 973) and other legislation 

supplementary thereto and amendatory thereof.

    (b) The term Administrative Law Judge means an Administrative Law 

Judge appointed pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 3105 (see also 5 CFR part 930, as 

amended), and such term is synonymous with the term ``Hearing Examiner'' 

as used in the Act or in the United States Code.

    (c) The term Administrator means the Administrator of the United 

States Environmental Protection Agency.

    (d) The term Agency, unless otherwise specified, means the United 

States Environmental Protection Agency.

    (e) The term Applicant means any person who has made application to 

have a pesticide registered or classified pursuant to the provisions of 

the Act.

    (f) The term Committee means a group of qualified scientists 

designated by the National Academy of Sciences according to agreement 

under the Act to submit an independent report to the Administrative Law 

Judge on questions of scientific fact referred from a hearing under 

subpart B of this part.



[[Page 164]]



    (g) Environmental Appeals Board shall mean the Board within the 

Agency described in Sec.  1.25 of this title. The Administrator 

delegates authority to the Environmental Appeals Board to issue final 

decisions in appeals filed under subparts B and C of this part. An 

appeal directed to the Administrator, rather than to the Environmental 

Appeals Board, will not be considered. This delegation does not preclude 

the Environmental Appeals Board from referring an appeal or a motion 

under subparts B and C to the Administrator when the Environmental 

Appeals Board, in its discretion, deems it appropriate to do so. When an 

appeal or motion is referred to the Administrator, all of the parties 

shall be so notified and the rules in subparts B and C referring to the 

Environmental Appeals Board shall be interpreted as referring to the 

Administrator.

    (h) The term Expedited Hearing means a hearing commenced as the 

result of the issuance of a notice of intention to suspend or the 

suspension of a registration of a pesticide by an emergency order, and 

is limited to a consideration as to whether a pesticide presents an 

imminent hazard which justifies such suspension.

    (i) The term Hearing means a public hearing which is conducted 

pursuant to the provisions of chapter 5, subchapter II of title 5 of the 

United States Code and the regulations of this part.

    (j) The term Hearing Clerk means the Hearing Clerk, Environmental 

Protection Agency, Washington, DC 20460.

    (k) The term Initial Decision means the decision of the 

Administrative Law Judge supported by findings of fact and conclusions 

regarding all material issues of law, fact, or discretion, as well as 

reasons therefor. Such decision shall become the final decision and 

order of the Administrator without further proceedings unless an appeal 

therefrom is taken or the Administrator orders review thereof as herein 

provided.

    (l) The term Judicial Officer means an officer or employee of the 

Agency designated as a judicial officer, pursuant to these rules, who 

shall meet the qualifications and perform functions as herein provided.

    (1) Office. There may be designated for the Agency one or more 

judicial officers, one of whom may be Chief Judicial Officer. As work 

requires, there may be a judicial officer designated to act for the 

purpose of a particular case. All prior designations of judicial officer 

shall stay in force until further notice.

    (2) Qualification. A judicial officer shall be a permanent or 

temporary employee or officer of the Agency who may perform other duties 

for the Agency. Such judicial officer shall not be employed by the 

Office of Hazardous Materials Control or have any connection with the 

preparation or presentation of evidence for a hearing.

    (3) Functions. The Administrator may delegate any or part of his 

authority to act in a given case under subparts B and C of this part to 

a judicial officer. The Administrator can separately delegate his 

authority to rule on interlocutory orders and motions, and may also 

delegate his authority to make findings of fact and draw conclusions of 

law in a particular proceeding, providing that this delegation shall not 

preclude the Judicial Officer from referring any motion or case to the 

Administrator when the Judicial Officer determines such referral to be 

appropriate. The Administrator, in deciding a case himself, may consult 

with and assign the preliminary drafting of conclusions of law and 

findings of fact to any judicial officer.

    (m) The term Party means any person, group, organization, or Federal 

agency or department that participates in a hearing.

    (n) The term Person includes any individual, partnership, 

association, corporation, and any organized group of persons, whether 

incorporated or not.

    (o) The term Petitioner means any person adversely affected by a 

notice of the Administrator who requests a public hearing.

    (p) The term Presiding Officer means any person designated by the 

Administrator to conduct an expedited hearing.

    (q) The term Recommended Decision means the recommended findings and 

conclusions of the Presiding Officer in an expedited hearing.



[[Page 165]]



    (r) The term Registrant means any person who has registered a 

pesticide pursuant to the provisions of the Act.

    (s) The term Respondent means the Assistant Administrator of the 

Office of Hazardous Materials Control of the Agency.



Terms defined in the act and not explicitly defined herein are used 

herein with the meanings given in the act.



[38 FR 19371, July 20, 1973, as amended at 57 FR 5342, Feb. 13, 1992; 57 

FR 30657, July 10, 1992]