[Code of Federal Regulations]

[Title 40, Volume 26]

[Revised as of July 1, 2006]

From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access

[CITE: 40CFR270.19]



[Page 332-334]

 

                   TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT

 

         CHAPTER I--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)

 

PART 270_EPA ADMINISTERED PERMIT PROGRAMS: THE HAZARDOUS WASTE PERMIT 

PROGRAM--Table of Contents

 

                      Subpart B_Permit Application

 

Sec.  270.19  Specific part B information requirements for incinerators.



    Except as Sec.  264.340 of this Chapter and Sec.  270.19(e) provide 

otherwise, owners and operators of facilities that incinerate hazardous 

waste must fulfill the



[[Page 333]]



requirements of paragraphs (a), (b), or (c) of this section.

    (a) When seeking an exemption under Sec.  264.340 (b) or (c) of this 

chapter (Ignitable, corrosive, or reactive wastes only):

    (1) Documentation that the waste is listed as a hazardous waste in 

part 261, subpart D of this chapter, solely because it is ignitable 

(Hazard Code I) or corrosive (Hazard Code C) or both; or

    (2) Documentation that the waste is listed as a hazardous waste in 

part 261, subpart D of this chapter, solely because it is reactive 

(Hazard Code R) for characteristics other than those listed in Sec.  

261.23(a) (4) and (5) of this chapter, and will not be burned when other 

hazardous wastes are present in the combustion zone; or

    (3) Documentation that the waste is a hazardous waste solely because 

it possesses the characteristic of ignitability, corrosivity, or both, 

as determined by the tests for characteristics of hazardous waste under 

part 261, subpart C of this chapter; or

    (4) Documentation that the waste is a hazardous waste solely because 

it possesses the reactivity characteristics listed in Sec.  261.23(a) 

(1), (2), (3), (6), (7), or (8) of this chapter, and that it will not be 

burned when other hazardous wastes are present in the combustion zone; 

or

    (b) Submit a trial burn plan or the results of a trial burn, 

including all required determinations, in accordance with Sec.  270.62; 

or

    (c) In lieu of a trial burn, the applicant may submit the following 

information:

    (1) An analysis of each waste or mixture of wastes to be burned 

including:

    (i) Heat value of the waste in the form and composition in which it 

will be burned.

    (ii) Viscosity (if applicable), or description of physical form of 

the waste.

    (iii) An identification of any hazardous organic constituents listed 

in part 261, appendix VIII, of this chapter, which are present in the 

waste to be burned, except that the applicant need not analyze for 

constituents listed in part 261, appendix VIII, of this chapter which 

would reasonably not be expected to be found in the waste. The 

constituents excluded from analysis must be identified and the basis for 

their exclusion stated. The waste analysis must rely on appropriate 

analytical techniques.

    (iv) An approximate quantification of the hazardous constituents 

identified in the waste, within the precision produced by appropriate 

analytical methods.

    (v) A quantification of those hazardous constituents in the waste 

which may be designated as POHC's based on data submitted from other 

trial or operational burns which demonstrate compliance with the 

performance standards in Sec.  264.343 of this chapter.

    (2) A detailed engineering description of the incinerator, 

including:

    (i) Manufacturer's name and model number of incinerator.

    (ii) Type of incinerator.

    (iii) Linear dimension of incinerator unit including cross sectional 

area of combustion chamber.

    (iv) Description of auxiliary fuel system (type/feed).

    (v) Capacity of prime mover.

    (vi) Description of automatic waste feed cutoff system(s).

    (vii) Stack gas monitoring and pollution control monitoring system.

    (viii) Nozzle and burner design.

    (ix) Construction materials.

    (x) Location and description of temperature, pressure, and flow 

indicating devices and control devices.

    (3) A description and analysis of the waste to be burned compared 

with the waste for which data from operational or trial burns are 

provided to support the contention that a trial burn is not needed. The 

data should include those items listed in paragraph (c)(1) of this 

section. This analysis should specify the POHC's which the applicant has 

identified in the waste for which a permit is sought, and any 

differences from the POHC's in the waste for which burn data are 

provided.

    (4) The design and operating conditions of the incinerator unit to 

be used, compared with that for which comparative burn data are 

available.

    (5) A description of the results submitted from any previously 

conducted trial burn(s) including:

    (i) Sampling and analysis techniques used to calculate performance 

standards in Sec.  264.343 of this chapter,



[[Page 334]]



    (ii) Methods and results of monitoring temperatures, waste feed 

rates, carbon monoxide, and an appropriate indicator of combustion gas 

velocity (including a statement concerning the precision and accuracy of 

this measurement),

    (6) The expected incinerator operation information to demonstrate 

compliance with Sec. Sec.  264.343 and 264.345 of this chapter 

including:

    (i) Expected carbon monoxide (CO) level in the stack exhaust gas.

    (ii) Waste feed rate.

    (iii) Combustion zone temperature.

    (iv) Indication of combustion gas velocity.

    (v) Expected stack gas volume, flow rate, and temperature.

    (vi) Computed residence time for waste in the combustion zone.

    (vii) Expected hydrochloric acid removal efficiency.

    (viii) Expected fugitive emissions and their control procedures.

    (ix) Proposed waste feed cut-off limits based on the identified 

significant operating parameters.

    (7) Such supplemental information as the Director finds necessary to 

achieve the purposes of this paragraph.

    (8) Waste analysis data, including that submitted in paragraph 

(c)(1) of this section, sufficient to allow the Director to specify as 

permit Principal Organic Hazardous Constituents (permit POHC's) those 

constituents for which destruction and removal efficiencies will be 

required.

    (d) The Director shall approve a permit application without a trial 

burn if he finds that:

    (1) The wastes are sufficiently similar; and

    (2) The incinerator units are sufficiently similar, and the data 

from other trial burns are adequate to specify (under Sec.  264.345 of 

this chapter) operating conditions that will ensure that the performance 

standards in Sec.  264.343 of this chapter will be met by the 

incinerator.

    (e) When an owner or operator of a hazardous waste incineration unit 

becomes subject to RCRA permit requirements after October 12, 2005, or 

when an owner or operator of an existing hazardous waste incineration 

unit demonstrates compliance with the air emission standards and 

limitations in part 63, subpart EEE, of this chapter (i.e., by 

conducting a comprehensive performance test and submitting a 

Notification of Compliance under Sec. Sec.  63.1207(j) and 63.1210(d) of 

this chapter documenting compliance with all applicable requirements of 

part 63, subpart EEE, of this chapter), the requirements of this section 

do not apply, except those provisions the Director determines are 

necessary to ensure compliance with Sec. Sec.  264.345(a) and 264.345(c) 

of this chapter if you elect to comply with Sec.  270.235(a)(1)(i) to 

minimize emissions of toxic compounds from startup, shutdown, and 

malfunction events. Nevertheless, the Director may apply the provisions 

of this section, on a case-by-case basis, for purposes of information 

collection in accordance with Sec. Sec.  270.10(k), 270.10(l), 

270.32(b)(2), and 270.32(b)(3).



[48 FR 14228, Apr. 1, 1983, as amended at 58 FR 46051, Aug. 31, 1993; 64 

FR 53076, Sept. 30, 1999; 67 FR 6816, Feb. 13, 2002; 67 FR 77692, Dec. 

19, 2002; 70 FR 34590, June 14, 2005; 70 FR 59577, Oct. 12, 2005]