[Code of Federal Regulations]

[Title 40, Volume 28]

[Revised as of July 1, 2006]

From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access

[CITE: 40CFR423.15]



[Page 650-651]

 

                   TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT

 

         CHAPTER I--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)

 

PART 423_STEAM ELECTRIC POWER GENERATING POINT SOURCE CATEGORY--Table of 

Contents

 

Sec.  423.15  New source performance standards (NSPS).



    Any new source subject to this subpart must achieve the following 

new source performance standards:

    (a) The pH of all discharges, except once through cooling water, 

shall be within the range of 6.0-9.0.

    (b) There shall be no discharge of polychlorinated biphenyl 

compounds such as those commonly used for transformer fluid.

    (c) The quantity of pollutants discharged from low volume waste 

sources shall not exceed the quantity determined by multiplying the flow 

of low volume waste sources times the concentration listed in the 

following table:



------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                      NSPS effluent

                                                       limitations

                                               -------------------------

                                                              Average of

                                                                daily

        Pollutant or pollutant property                       values for

                                                Maximum for       30

                                                 any 1 day   consecutive

                                                   (mg/l)     days shall

                                                              not exceed

                                                                (mg/l)

------------------------------------------------------------------------

TSS...........................................        100.0         30.0

Oil and grease................................         20.0         15.0

------------------------------------------------------------------------



    (d) The quantity of pollutants discharged in chemical metal cleaning 

wastes shall not exceed the quantity determined by multiplying the flow 

of chemical metal cleaning wastes times the concentration listed in the 

following table:



------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                      NSPS effluent

                                                       limitations

                                               -------------------------

                                                              Average of

                                                                daily

        Pollutant or pollutant property                       values for

                                                Maximum for       30

                                                 any 1 day   consecutive

                                                   (mg/l)     days shall

                                                              not exceed

                                                                (mg/l)

------------------------------------------------------------------------

TSS...........................................        100.0         30.0

Oil and grease................................         20.0         15.0

Copper, total.................................          1.0          1.0

Iron, total...................................          1.0          1.0

------------------------------------------------------------------------



    (e) [Reserved--Nonchemical Metal Cleaning Wastes].

    (f) The quantity of pollutants discharged in bottom ash transport 

water shall not exceed the quantity determined by multiplying the flow 

of the bottom ash transport water times the concentration listed in the 

following table:



------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                      NSPS effluent

                                                       limitations

                                               -------------------------

                                                              Average of

                                                                daily

        Pollutant or pollutant property                       values for

                                                Maximum for       30

                                                 any 1 day   consecutive

                                                   (mg/l)     days shall

                                                              not exceed

                                                                (mg/l)

------------------------------------------------------------------------

TSS...........................................        100.0         30.0

Oil and grease................................         20.0         15.0

------------------------------------------------------------------------



    (g) There shall be no discharge of wastewater pollutants from fly 

ash transport water.

    (h)(1) For any plant with a total rated electric generating capacity 

of 25 or more megawatts, the quantity of pollutants discharged in once 

through cooling water from each discharge point shall not exceed the 

quantity determined by multiplying the flow of once through cooling 

water from each discharge point times the concentration listed in the 

following table:



------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                      NSPS effluent

                                                       limitations

        Pollutant or pollutant property         ------------------------

                                                  Maximum concentration

                                                          (mg/l)

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total residual chlorine........................            0.20

------------------------------------------------------------------------



    (2) Total residual chlorine may not be discharged from any single 

generating unit for more than two hours per day unless the discharger 

demonstrates to the permitting authority that discharge for more than 

two hours is required for macroinvertebrate control. Simultaneous multi-

unit chlorination is permitted.

    (i)(1) For any plant with a total rated generating capacity of less 

than 25 megawatts, the quantity of pollutants discharged in once through 

cooling water shall not exceed the quantity determined by multiplying 

the flow of once through cooling water sources times the concentration 

listed in the following table:



------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                              NSPS effluent limitations

                                           -----------------------------

      Pollutant of pollutant property          Maximum        Average

                                            concentration  concentration

                                                (mg/l)         (mg/l)

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Free available chlorine...................           0.5            0.2

------------------------------------------------------------------------





[[Page 651]]



    (2) Neither free available chlorine nor total residual chlorine may 

be discharged from any unit for more than two hours in any one day and 

not more than one unit in any plant may discharge free available or 

total residual chlorine at any one time unless the utility can 

demonstrate to the Regional Administrator or State, if the State has 

NPDES permit issuing authority, that the units in a particular location 

cannot operate at or below this level of chlorination.

    (j)(1) The quantity of pollutants discharged in cooling tower 

blowdown shall not exceed the quantity determined by multiplying the 

flow of cooling tower blowdown times the concentration listed below:



------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                              NSPS effluent limitations

                                           -----------------------------

      Pollutant or pollutant property          Maximum        Average

                                            concentration  concentration

                                                (mg/l)         (mg/l)

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Free available chlorine...................           0.5            0.2

------------------------------------------------------------------------





------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                                              Average of

                                                                daily

                                                              values for

                                                Maximum for       30

        Pollutant or pollutant property          any 1 day   consecutive

                                                   (mg/l)     days shall

                                                             not exceed

                                                                (mg/l)

------------------------------------------------------------------------

The 126 priority pollutants (Appendix A)              (\1\)        (\1\)

 contained in chemicals added for cooling

 tower maintenance, except:

  Chromium, total.............................          0.2          0.2

  Zinc, total.................................          1.0          1.0

------------------------------------------------------------------------

\1\ No detectable amount.



    (2) Neither free available chlorine nor total residual chlorine may 

be discharged from any unit for more than two hours in any one day and 

not more than one unit in any plant may discharge free available or 

total residual chlorine at any one time unless the utility can 

demonstrate to the Regional Administrator or State, if the State has 

NPDES permit issuing authority, that the units in a particular location 

cannot operate at or below this level of chlorination.

    (3) At the permitting authority's discretion, instead of the 

monitoring in 40 CFR 122.11(b), compliance with the limitations for the 

126 priority pollutants in paragraph (j)(1) of this section may be 

determined by engineering calculations which demonstrate that the 

regulated pollutants are not detectable in the final discharge by the 

analytical methods in 40 CFR part 136.

    (k) Subject to the provisions of Sec.  423.15(l), the quantity or 

quality of pollutants or pollutant parameters discharged in coal pile 

runoff shall not exceed the limitations specified below:



------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                              NSPS effluent limitations

      Pollutant or pollutant property               for any time

------------------------------------------------------------------------

TSS.......................................  Not to exceed 50 mg/l.

------------------------------------------------------------------------



    (l) Any untreated overflow from facilities designed, constructed, 

and operated to treat the coal pile runoff which results from a 10 year, 

24 hour rainfall event shall not be subject to the limitations in Sec.  

423.15(k).

    (m) At the permitting authority's discretion, the quantity of 

pollutant allowed to be discharged may be expressed as a concentration 

limitation instead of the mass based limitation specified in paragraphs 

(c) through (j) of this section. Concentration limits shall be based on 

the concentrations specified in this section.

    (n) In the event that waste streams from various sources are 

combined for treatment or discharge, the quantity of each pollutant or 

pollutant property controlled in paragraphs (a) through (m) of this 

section attributable to each controlled waste source shall not exceed 

the specified limitation for that waste source.



(The information collection requirements contained in paragraphs (h)(2), 

(i)(2), and (j)(2) were approved by the Office of Management and Budget 

under control number 2040-0040. The information collection requirements 

contained in paragraph (j)(3) were approved under control number 2040-

0033.)



[47 FR 52304, Nov. 19, 1982, as amended at 48 FR 31404, July 8, 1983]