[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 49, Volume 6]
[Revised as of October 1, 2006]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 49CFR574.5]

[Page 1028-1033]
 
                        TITLE 49--TRANSPORTATION
 
                   CHAPTER V--NATIONAL HIGHWAY TRAFFIC
                    SAFETY ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT
                            OF TRANSPORTATION
 
PART 574_TIRE IDENTIFICATION AND RECORDKEEPING--Table of Contents
 
Sec.  574.5  Tire identification requirements.

    Each tire manufacturer shall conspicuously label on one sidewall of 
each tire it manufactures, except tires manufactured exclusively for 
mileage-contract purchasers, or non-pneumatic tires or non-pneumatic 
tire assemblies, by permanently molding into or onto

[[Page 1029]]

the sidewall, in the manner and location specified in Figure 1, a tire 
identification number containing the information set forth in paragraphs 
(a) through (d) of this section. However, at the option of the 
manufacturer, the information contained in paragraph (d) of this section 
may, instead of being permanently molded, be laser etched into or onto 
the sidewall in the location specified in Figure 1, during the 
manufacturing process of the tire and not later than 24 hours after the 
tire is removed from the mold. Each tire retreader, except tire 
retreaders who retread tires solely for their own use, shall 
conspicuously label one sidewall of each tire it retreads by permanently 
molding or branding into or onto the sidewall, in the manner and 
location specified in Figure 2, a tire identification number containing 
the information set forth in paragraphs (a) through (d) of this section. 
However, at the option of the retreader, the information set forth in 
paragraph (d) of this section may, instead of being permanently molded 
or branded, be laser etched into or onto the sidewall in the location 
specified in Figure 2, during the retreading of the tire and not later 
than 24 hours after the application of the new tread. In addition, the 
DOT symbol required by Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards shall be 
located as shown in Figures 1 and 2. The DOT symbol shall not appear on 
tires to which no Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard is applicable, 
except that the DOT symbol on tires for use on motor vehicles other than 
passenger cars may, prior to retreading, be removed from the sidewall or 
allowed to remain on the sidewall, at the retreader's option. The 
symbols to be used in the tire identification number for tire 
manufacturers and retreaders are: ``A, B, C, D, E, F, H, J, K, L, M, N, 
P, R, T, U, V, W, X, Y, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0''. Tires 
manufactured or retreaded exclusively for mileage-contract purchasers 
are not required to contain a tire identification number if the tire 
contains the phrase ``for mileage contract use only'' permanently molded 
into or onto the tire sidewall in lettering at least one-quarter inch 
high. Each manufacturer of a non-pneumatic tire or a non-pneumatic tire 
assembly shall permanently mold, stamp or otherwise permanently mark 
into or onto one side of the non-pneumatic tire or non-pneumatic tire 
assembly a tire identification number containing the information set 
forth in paragraphs (a) through (d) of this section. In addition, the 
DOT symbol required by the Federal motor vehicle safety standards shall 
be positioned relative to the tire identification number as shown in 
Figure 1, and the symbols to be used for the other information are those 
listed above. The labeling for a non-pneumatic tire or a non-pneumatic 
tire assembly shall be in the manner specified in Figure 1 and 
positioned on the non-pneumatic tire or non-pneumatic tire assembly such 
that it is not placed on the tread or the outermost edge of the tire and 
is not obstructed by any portion of the non-pneumatic rim or wheel 
center member designated for use with that non-pneumatic tire in S4.4 of 
Standard No. 129 (49 CFR 571.129).
    (a) First grouping. The first group, of two or three symbols, 
depending on whether the tire is new or retreaded, shall represent the 
manufacturer's assigned identification mark (see Sec.  574.6).
    (b) Second grouping. For new tires, the second group, of no more 
than two symbols, shall be used to identify the tire size. For a new 
non-pneumatic tire or a non-pneumatic tire assembly, the second group, 
of not more than two symbols, shall be used to identify the non-
pneumatic tire identification code. For retreaded tires, the second 
group, of no more than two symbols, shall identify the retread matrix in 
which the tire was processed or a tire size code if a matrix was not 
used to process the retreaded tire. Each new-tire manufacturer and 
retreader shall maintain a record of each symbol used, with the 
corresponding matrix or tire size and shall provide such record to the 
NHTSA upon written request.
    (c) Third grouping. The third group, consisting of no more than four 
symbols, may be used at the option of the manufacturer or retreader as a 
descriptive code for the purpose of identifying significant 
characteristics of the tire. However, if the tire is manufactured for a 
brand name owner, one of the functions of the third grouping shall be to 
identify the brand name owner.

[[Page 1030]]

Each manufacturer or retreader who uses the third grouping shall 
maintain a detailed record of any descriptive or brand name owner code 
used, which shall be provided to the Bureau upon written request.
    (d) Fourth grouping. The fourth grouping, consisting of four 
numerical symbols, must identify the week and year of manufacture. The 
first two symbols must identify the week of the year by using ``01'' for 
the first full calendar week in each year, ``02'' for the second full 
calendar week, and so on. The calendar week runs from Sunday through the 
following Saturday. The final week of each year may include not more 
than 6 days of the following year. The third and fourth symbols must 
identify the year. Example: 0101 means the 1st week of 2001, or the week 
beginning Sunday, January 7, 2001, and ending Saturday, January 13, 
2001. The symbols signifying the date of manufacture shall immediately 
follow the optional descriptive code (paragraph (c) of this section). If 
no optional descriptive code is used, the symbols signifying the date of 
manufacture must be placed in the area shown in Figures 1 and 2 of this 
section for the optional descriptive code.
    (e) Tire identification number height. Notwithstanding Figures 1 and 
2, each character in the tire identification number on tires with less 
than 6 inches in cross section width or tires with less than 13 inches 
bead diameter may be any size of 5/32 inches (4 mm) or greater.

[[Page 1031]]

[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR18NO02.004


[[Page 1032]]


[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR18NO02.005


[[Page 1033]]



[36 FR 1197, Jan. 26, 1971, as amended at 36 FR 9870, May 23, 1971; 37 
FR 23727, Nov. 8, 1972; 37 FR 25521, Dec. 1, 1972; 39 FR 5192, Feb. 11, 
1974; 39 FR 12105, Apr. 3, 1974; 50 FR 2288, Jan. 16, 1985; 55 FR 29596, 
July 20, 1990; 64 FR 36812, July 8, 1999; 67 FR 69628, Nov. 18, 2002; 69 
FR 31320, June 3, 2004; 69 FR 51400, Aug. 19, 2004; 69 FR 64501, Nov. 5, 
2004]