[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 49, Volume 7]
[Revised as of October 1, 2006]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 49CFR800.3]

[Page 121]
 
                        TITLE 49--TRANSPORTATION
 
           CHAPTER VIII--NATIONAL TRANSPORTATION SAFETY BOARD
 
PART 800_ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONS OF THE BOARD AND DELEGATIONS OF AUTHORITY--Table of Contents
 
                  Subpart A_Organization and Functions
 
Sec.  800.3  Functions.

    (a) The primary function of the Board is to promote safety in 
transportation. The Board is responsible for the investigation, 
determination of facts, conditions, and circumstances and the cause or 
probable cause or causes of: all accidents involving civil aircraft, and 
certain public aircraft; highway accidents, including railroad grade-
crossing accidents, the investigation of which is selected in 
cooperation with the States; railroad accidents in which there is a 
fatality, substantial property damage, or which involve a passenger 
train; pipeline accidents in which there is a fatality, significant 
injury to the environment, or substantial property damage; and major 
marine casualties and marine accidents involving a public and a non-
public vessel or involving Coast Guard functions. The Board makes 
transportation safety recommendations to Federal, State, and local 
agencies and private organizations to reduce the likelihood of 
recurrences of transportation accidents. It initiates and conducts 
safety studies and special investigations on matters pertaining to 
safety in transportation, assesses techniques and methods of accident 
investigation, evaluates the effectiveness of transportation safety 
consciousness and efficacy in preventing accidents of other Government 
agencies, and evaluates the adequacy of safeguards and procedures 
concerning the transportation of hazardous materials.
    (b) Upon application of affected parties, the Board reviews in 
quasijudicial proceedings, conducted pursuant to the provisions of the 
Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. 551 et seq., denials by the 
Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administrator of applications for 
airman certificates and orders of the Administrator modifying, amending, 
suspending, or revoking certificates or imposing civil penalties. The 
Board also reviews on appeal the decisions of the Commandant, U.S. Coast 
Guard, on appeals from orders of administrative law judges suspending, 
revoking, or denying seamen licenses, certificates, or documents.
    (c) The Board, as provided in Part 801 of this chapter, issues 
reports and orders pursuant to its duties to determine the cause or 
probable cause or causes of transportation accidents and to report the 
facts, conditions and circumstances relating to such accidents; issues 
opinions and/or orders after reviewing on appeal the imposition of a 
civil penalty or the suspension, amendment, modification, revocation, or 
denial of any certificate or license issued by the Secretary of the 
Department of Transportation (who acts through the Administrator of the 
Federal Aviation Administration or the Commandant of the United States 
Coast Guard); and issues and makes available to the public safety 
recommendations, safety studies, and reports of special investigations.

[60 FR 61488, Nov. 30, 1995]