[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 49, Volume 7]
[Revised as of October 1, 2006]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 49CFR802.14]

[Page 137-139]
 
                        TITLE 49--TRANSPORTATION
 
           CHAPTER VIII--NATIONAL TRANSPORTATION SAFETY BOARD
 
PART 802_RULES IMPLEMENTING THE PRIVACY ACT OF 1974--Table of Contents
 
            Subpart E_Review of Initial Adverse Determination
 
Sec.  802.14  Review procedure and judicial review.


    (a) A requester may appeal from any adverse determination within 30 
days after actual receipt of a denial from the System Manager. The 
appeal must be in writing addressed to the Chairman, National 
Transportation Safety Board, 800 Independence Avenue, SW., Washington, 
DC 20594, and shall contain a statement on the envelope and in the 
appeal: ``Appeal from Privacy Act Adverse Determination.''
    (b) The Board shall make a determination with respect to the appeal 
within 30 working days after the actual receipt of the appeal by the 
Chairman, except as provided for in ``unusual circumstances'' infra.
    (c)(1) Review of denial of access. If the appeal upholds the denial 
of access to records, the Board shall: Notify the requester in writing, 
explaining the Board's determination; state that the denial is a final 
agency action and that judicial review is available in a district court 
of the United States in the district where the requester resides or has 
his principal place of business, or where the agency records are 
located, or in the District of Columbia; and request a filing with the 
Board of a concise statement enumerating the reasons for the requester's 
disagreement with the denial, pursuant to subsection (g) of the Act.
    (2) Review of denial of correction or amendment. If the appeal 
upholds the denial in whole or in part for correction or amendment of 
the record, the same notification and judicial review privileges 
described in paragraph (c)(1) of this section shall apply.
    (d) If the denial is reversed on appeal, the Board shall notify the 
requester in writing of the reversal. The notice shall include a brief 
statement outlining those portions of the individual's record which were 
not accurate, relevant, timely, or complete, and corrections of the 
record which were made, and shall provide the individual with a courtesy 
copy of the corrected record.
    (e) Copies of all appeals and written determinations will be 
furnished by the System Manager to the Board.
    (f) In unusual circumstances, time limits may be extended by not 
more than 10 working days by written notice to the individual making the 
request. The notice shall include the reasons for the extension and the 
date on which a determination is expected to be forthcoming. ``Unusual 
circumstances'' as used in this section shall include circumstances 
where a search and collection of the requested records from field 
offices or other establishments are required, cases where a voluminous 
amount of data is involved, and cases where consultations are required 
with other agencies or with others having a substantial interest in the 
determination of the request.
    (g) Statements of Disagreement. (1) Written Statements of 
Disagreement may be furnished by the individual within 30 working days 
of the date of actual receipt of the final adverse determination of the 
Board. They shall be addressed to the Director, Bureau of 
Administration, National Transportation Safety Board, 800 Independence 
Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20594, and shall be clearly marked, both on 
the statement and on the envelope, ``Privacy Act Statement of 
Disagreement.''
    (2) The Director, Bureau of Administration, or his designee, shall 
be responsible for ensuring that:
    (i) The Statement of Disagreement is included in the system of 
records in which the disputed item of information is maintained; and
    (ii) The original record is marked to indicate the information 
disputed, the existence of the Statement of Disagreement, and its 
location within the relevant system of records.
    (3) The Director, Bureau of Administration, or his designee, may, if 
he deems it appropriate, prepare a concise Statement of Explanation 
indicating why the requested amendments or corrections were not made. 
Such Statement of Explanation shall be included in the system of records 
in the same manner as the Statement of Disagreement. Courtesy copies of 
the NTSB Statement of Explanation and the notation of dispute, as marked 
on the original record, shall be furnished to the individual who 
requested correction or amendment of the record.

[[Page 138]]

    (h) Notices of correction and/or amendment, or dispute. After a 
record has been corrected or a Statement of Disagreement has been filed, 
the Director, Bureau of Administration, or his designee, shall within 30 
working days thereof, advise all previous recipients of the affected 
record as to the correction or the filing of the Statement of 
Disagreement. The identity of such recipients shall be determined 
pursuant to an accounting of disclosures required by the Act or any 
other accounting previously made. Any disclosure of disputed information 
occurring after a Statement of Disagreement has been filed shall clearly 
identify the specific information disputed and shall be accompanied by a 
copy of the Statement of Disagreement and a copy of any NTSB Statement 
of Explanation.
    (i) Disclosure to others of records concerning individuals. Neither 
the Board nor other NTSB personnel shall disclose any record which is 
contained in a system of records maintained by NTSB, by any means of 
communication, including oral communication, to any person, or to 
another Government agency, except pursuant to a written request by, or 
with the prior written consent, of the individual to whom the record 
pertains, unless disclosure of the record is:
    (1) To the Board and NTSB personnel who have a need for the record 
in the performance of their duties;
    (2) Required under the FOIA;
    (3) For a routine use published in the Federal Register;
    (4) To the Bureau of the Census for purposes of planning or carrying 
out a census or survey, or related activity pursuant to the provisions 
of title 13 of the U.S.C.;
    (5) To a recipient who has provided NTSB with adequate advance 
written assurance that the record will be used solely as a statistical 
research or reporting record and that the record is transferred in a 
form that is not identifiable with respect to individuals; \1\
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    \1\ The advance written statement of assurance shall state the 
purpose for which the record is requested and certify that it will be 
used only for statistical purposes. Prior to release under this 
paragraph, the record shall be stripped of all personally identifiable 
information and reviewed to ensure that the identity of any individual 
cannot reasonably be determined by combining two or more statistical 
records.
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    (6) To the National Archives of the United States as a record which 
has sufficient historical or other value to warrant its continued 
preservation by the U.S. Government, or to the Administrator of the 
General Services Administration, or his designee, for evaluation to 
determine whether the record has such value;
    (7) To another agency or to an instrumentality of any governmental 
jurisdiction within or under the control of the United States for a 
civil or criminal law enforcement activity if the activity is authorized 
by law, and if the head of the agency or instrumentality has made a 
written request to NTSB specifying the particular portion of the record 
desired and the law enforcement activity for which the record is sought; 
\2\
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    \2\ A record may be disclosed to a law enforcement agency at the 
initiative of NTSB if criminal conduct is suspected, provided that such 
disclosure has been established as a routine use by publication in the 
Federal Register, and the instance of misconduct is directly related to 
the purpose for which the record is maintained.
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    (8) To any person upon a showing of compelling circumstances 
affecting the health or safety of any individual;
    (9) To either House of Congress or, to the extent of matter within 
its jurisdiction, to any committee, or subcommittee thereof, or to any 
joint committee of the Congress, or to any subcommittee of such joint 
committee;
    (10) To the Comptroller General, or any of his authorized 
representatives, in the course of the performance of the duties of the 
General Accounting Office; or
    (11) Pursuant to the order of a court of competent jurisdiction.
    (j) Notices of subpoenas. When records concerning an individual are 
subpoenaed or otherwise disclosed pursuant to court order, the NTSB 
officer or employee served with the subpoena shall be responsible for 
assuring that the individual is notified of the disclosure within 5 days 
after such subpoena or other order becomes a matter of public record. 
The notice shall be mailed to

[[Page 139]]

the last known address of the individual and shall contain the following 
information: (1) The date the subpoena is returnable; (2) the court in 
which it is returnable; (3) the name and number of the case or 
proceeding; and (4) the nature of the information sought.
    (k) Notices of emergency disclosures. When information concerning an 
individual has been disclosed to any person under compelling 
circumstances affecting health or safety, the NTSB officer or employee 
who made or authorized the disclosure shall notify the individual at his 
last known address within 5 days of the disclosure. The notice shall 
contain the following information: (1) The nature of the information 
disclosed; (2) the person or agency to whom the information was 
disclosed; (3) the date of the disclosure; and (4) the compelling 
circumstances justifying the disclosure.

[41 FR 22358, June 3, 1976, as amended at 41 FR 43154, Sept. 30, 1976]