[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 50, Volume 7]
[Revised as of October 1, 2006]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 50CFR424.14]

[Page 827-828]
 
                    TITLE 50--WILDLIFE AND FISHERIES
 
CHAPTER IV--JOINT REGULATIONS (UNITED STATES FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE, 
 
PART 424_LISTING ENDANGERED AND THREATENED SPECIES AND DESIGNATING CRITICAL HABITAT--Table of Contents
 
                     Subpart B_Revision of the Lists
 
Sec.  424.14  Petitions.

    (a) General. Any interested person may submit a written petition to 
the Secretary requesting that one of the actions described in Sec.  
424.10 be taken. Such a document must clearly identify itself as a 
petition and be dated. It must contain the name, signature, address, 
telephone number, if any, and the association, institution, or business 
affiliation, if any, of the petitioner. The Secretary shall acknowledge 
in writing receipt of such a petition within 30 days.
    (b) Petitions to list, delist, or reclassify species. (1) To the 
maximum extent practicable, within 90 days of receiving a petition to 
list, delist, or reclassify a species, the Secretary shall make a 
finding as to whether the petition presents substantial scientific or 
commercial information indicating that the petitioned action may be 
warranted. For the purposes of this section, ``substantial information'' 
is that amount of information that would lead a reasonable person to 
believe that the measure proposed in the petition may be warranted. The 
Secretary shall promptly publish such finding in the Federal Register 
and so notify the petitioner.
    (2) In making a finding under paragraph (b)(1) of this section, the 
Secretary shall consider whether such petition--
    (i) Clearly indicates the administrative measure recommended and 
gives the scientific and any common name of the species involved;
    (ii) Contains detailed narrative justification for the recommended 
measure, describing, based on available information, past and present 
numbers and distribution of the species involved and any threats faced 
by the species;
    (iii) Provides information regarding the status of the species over 
all or a significant portion of its range; and
    (iv) Is accompanied by appropriate supporting documentation in the 
form of bibliographic references, reprints of pertinent publications, 
copies of reports or letters from authorities, and maps.

The petitioner may provide information that describes any recommended 
critical habitat as to boundaries and physical features, and indicates 
any benefits and/or adverse effects on the species that would result 
from such designation. Such information, however, will not be a basis 
for the determination of the substantiality of a petition.
    (3) Upon making a positive finding under paragraph (b)(1) of this 
section, the Secretary shall commence a review of the status of the 
species concerned and shall make, within 12 months of receipt of such 
petition, one of the following findings:
    (i) The petitioned action is not warranted, in which case the 
Secretary shall promptly publish such finding in the Federal Register 
and so notify the petitioner.
    (ii) The petitioned action is warranted, in which case the Secretary 
shall promptly publish in the Federal Register a proposed regulation to 
implement the action pursuant to Sec.  424.16 of this part, or
    (iii) The petitioned action is warranted, but that--
    (A) The immediate proposal and timely promulgation of a regulation 
to implement the petitioned action is precluded because of other pending 
proposals to list, delist, or reclassify species, and

[[Page 828]]

    (B) Expeditious progress is being made to list, delist, or 
reclassify qualified species,

in which case, such finding shall be promptly published in the Federal 
Register together with a description and evaluation of the reasons and 
data on which the finding is based.
    (4) If a finding is made under paragraph (b)(3)(iii) of this section 
with regard to any petition, the Secretary shall, within 12 months of 
such finding, again make one of the findings described in paragraph 
(b)(3) with regard to such petition, but no further finding of 
substantial information will be required.
    (c) Petitions to revise critical habitat. (1) To the maximum extent 
practicable, within 90 days of receiving a petition to revise a critical 
habitat designation, the Secretary shall make a finding as to whether 
the petition presents substantial scienific information indicating that 
the revision may be warranted. The Secretary shall promptly publish such 
finding in the Federal Register and so notify the petitioner.
    (2) In making the finding required by paragraph (c)(1) of this 
section, the Secretary shall consider whether a petition contains--
    (i) Information indicating that areas petitioned to be added to 
critical habitat contain physical and biological features essential to, 
and that may require special management to provide for, the conservation 
of the species involved; or
    (ii) Information indicating that areas designated as critical 
habitat do not contain resources essential to, or do not require special 
management to provide for, the conservation of the species involved.
    (3) Within 12 months after receiving a petition found under 
paragraph (c)(1) of this section to present substantial information 
indicating that revision of a critical habitat may be warranted, the 
Secretary shall determine how he intends to proceed with the requested 
revision, and shall promptly publish notice of such intention in the 
Federal Register.
    (d) Petitions to designate critical habitat or adopt special rules. 
Upon receiving a petition to designate critical habitat or to adopt a 
special rule to provide for the conservation of a species, the Secretary 
shall promptly conduct a review in accordance with the Administrative 
Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553) and applicable Departmental regulations, 
and take appropriate action.