[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 21, Volume 3]
[Revised as of January 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 21CFR189.140]
[Page 595]
TITLE 21--FOOD AND DRUGS
CHAPTER I--FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN
SERVICES (CONTINUED)
PART 189_SUBSTANCES PROHIBITED FROM USE IN HUMAN FOOD--Table of Contents
Subpart C_Substances Generally Prohibited From Direct Addition or Use as
Human Food
Sec. 189.140 Diethylpyrocarbonate (DEPC).
(a) Diethylpyrocarbonate is the chemical pyrocarbonic acid diethyl
ester, C6H10O5. It is a synthetic
chemical not found in natural products at levels detectable by available
methodology and has been used as a ferment inhibitor in alcoholic and
nonalcoholic beverages.
(b) Food containing any added or detectable level of DEPC is deemed
to be adulterated in violation of the act based upon an order published
in the Federal Register of August 2, 1972 (37 FR 15426).