[Code of Federal Regulations] [Title 21, Volume 5] [Revised as of April 1, 2007] From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access [CITE: 21CFR312.85] [Page 82] TITLE 21--FOOD AND DRUGS CHAPTER I--FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES (CONTINUED) PART 312_INVESTIGATIONAL NEW DRUG APPLICATION--Table of Contents Subpart E_Drugs Intended to Treat Life-threatening and Severely- debilitating Illnesses Sec. 312.85 Phase 4 studies. Concurrent with marketing approval, FDA may seek agreement from the sponsor to conduct certain postmarketing (phase 4) studies to delineate additional information about the drug's risks, benefits, and optimal use. These studies could include, but would not be limited to, studying different doses or schedules of administration than were used in phase 2 studies, use of the drug in other patient populations or other stages of the disease, or use of the drug over a longer period of time.