[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 11, Volume 1]
[Revised as of January 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 11CFR9034.8]

[Page 354-357]
 
                       TITLE 11--FEDERAL ELECTIONS
 
                 CHAPTER I--FEDERAL ELECTION COMMISSION
 
PART 9034_ENTITLEMENTS--Table of Contents
 
Sec.  9034.8  Joint fundraising.

    (a) General. Nothing in this section shall supersede 11 CFR part 
300, which prohibits any person from soliciting, receiving, directing, 
transferring, or spending any non-Federal funds, or from transferring 
Federal funds for Federal election activities.
    (1) Permissible participants. Presidential primary candidates who 
receive matching funds under this subchapter may engage in joint 
fundraising with other candidates, political committees or unregistered 
committees or organizations.
    (2) Use of funds. Contributions received as a result of a 
candidate's participation in a joint fundraising activity under this 
section may be--
    (i) Submitted for matching purposes in accordance with the 
requirements of 11 CFR 9034.2 and the Federal Election Commission's 
Guideline for Presentation in Good Order;
    (ii) Used to pay a candidate's net outstanding campaign obligations 
as provided in 11 CFR 9034.5;
    (iii) Used to defray qualified campaign expenses;
    (iv) Used to defray exempt legal and accounting costs; or
    (v) If in excess of a candidate's net outstanding campaign 
obligations or expenditure limit, used in any manner consistent with 11 
CFR 113.2, including repayment of funds under 11 CFR part 9038.
    (b) Fundraising representatives--(1) Establishment or selection of 
fundraising representative. The participants in a joint fundraising 
effort under this section shall either establish a separate committee or 
select a participating committee, to act as fundraising representative 
for all participants. The fundraising representative shall be a 
reporting political committee and an authorized committee of each 
candidate. If the participants establish a separate committee to act as 
the fundraising representative, the separate committee shall not be a 
participant in any other joint fundraising effort, but the separate 
committee may conduct more than one joint fundraising effort for the 
participants.
    (2) Separate fundraising committee as fundraising representative. A 
separate fundraising committee established by the participants to act as 
fundraising representative for all participants shall--
    (i) Be established as a reporting political committee under 11 CFR 
100.5;
    (ii) Collect contributions;
    (iii) Pay fundraising costs from gross proceeds and funds advanced 
by participants; and
    (iv) Disburse net proceeds to each participant.
    (3) Participating committee as fundraising representative. A 
participant selected to act as fundraising representative for all 
participants shall--
    (i) Be a political committee as defined in 11 CFR 100.5;
    (ii) Collect contributions; however, other participants may also 
collect contributions and then forward them to the fundraising 
representative as required by 11 CFR 102.8;
    (iii) Pay fundraising costs from gross proceeds and funds advanced 
by participants; and
    (iv) Disburse net proceeds to each participant.
    (4) Independent fundraising agent. The participants or the 
fundraising representative may hire a commercial fundraising firm or 
other agent to assist in conducting the joint fundraising activity. In 
that case, however, the fundraising representative shall still be

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responsible for ensuring that the recordkeeping, reporting and 
documentation requirements set forth in this subchapter are met.
    (c) Joint fundraising procedures. Any joint fundraising activity 
under this section shall be conducted in accordance with the following 
requirements:
    (1) Written agreement. The participants in a joint fundraising 
activity shall enter into a written agreement, whether or not all 
participants are political committees under 11 CFR 100.5. The written 
agreement shall identify the fundraising representative and shall state 
a formula for the allocation of fundraising proceeds. The formula shall 
be stated as the amount or percentage of each contribution received to 
be allocated to each participant. The fundraising representative shall 
retain the written agreement for a period of three years and shall make 
it available to the Commission on request.
    (2) Funds advanced for fundraising costs. (i) Except as provided in 
11 CFR 9034.8(c)(2)(ii), the amount of funds advanced by each 
participant for fundraising costs shall be in proportion to the 
allocation formula agreed upon under 11 CFR 9034.8(c)(1).
    (ii) A participant may advance more than its proportionate share of 
the fundraising costs; however, the amount advanced which is in excess 
of the participant's proportionate share shall not exceed the amount 
that participant could legally contribute to the remaining participants. 
See 11 CFR 102.12(c)(2), part 110, and 9034.4(b)(6).
    (3) Fundraising notice. In addition to any notice required under 11 
CFR 110.11, a joint fundraising notice shall be included with every 
solicitation for contributions.
    (i) This notice shall include the following information:
    (A) The names of all committees participating in the joint 
fundraising activity whether or not such committees are political 
committees under 11 CFR 100.5;
    (B) The allocation formula to be used for distributing joint 
fundraising proceeds;
    (C) A statement informing contributors that, notwithstanding the 
stated allocation formula, they may designate their contributions for a 
particular participant or participants; and
    (D) A statement informing contributors that the allocation formula 
may change if a contributor makes a contribution which would exceed the 
amount that contributor may give to any participant.
    (ii) If one or more participants engage in the joint fundraising 
activity solely to satisfy outstanding debts, the notice shall also 
contain a statement informing contributors that the allocation formula 
may change if a participant receives sufficient funds to pay its 
outstanding debts.
    (4) Separate depository account. (i) The participants or the 
fundraising representative shall establish a separate depository account 
to be used solely for the receipt and disbursement of the joint 
fundraising proceeds. All contributions deposited into the separate 
depository account must be permissible under title 2, United States 
Code. Each political committee shall amend its Statement of Organization 
to reflect the account as an additional depository.
    (ii) The fundraising representative shall deposit all joint 
fundraising proceeds in the separate depository account within ten days 
of receipt as required by 11 CFR 103.3. The fundraising representative 
may delay distribution of the fundraising proceeds to the participants 
until all contributions are received and all expenses are paid.
    (iii) For contribution reporting and limitation purposes, the date 
of receipt of a contribution by a participating political committee is 
the date that the contribution is received by the fundraising 
representative. The fundraising representative shall report 
contributions in the reporting period in which they are received. 
Participating political committees shall report joint fundraising 
proceeds in accordance with 11 CFR 9034.8(c)(9) when such funds are 
received from the fundraising representative.
    (5) Recordkeeping requirements. (i) The fundraising representative 
and participating committees shall screen all contributions received to 
insure that the prohibitions and limitations of 11 CFR parts 110 and 114 
are observed. Participating political committees shall make

[[Page 356]]

their contributor records available to the fundraising representative to 
enable the fundraising representative to carry out its duty to screen 
contributions.
    (ii) The fundraising representative shall collect and retain 
contributor information with regard to gross proceeds as required under 
11 CFR 102.8 and shall also forward such information to participating 
political committees.
    (iii) The fundraising representative shall retain the records 
required under 11 CFR 9033.11 regarding fundraising disbursements for a 
period of three years. Commercial fundraising firms or agents shall 
forward such information to the fundraising representative.
    (6) Contribution limitations. Except to the extent that the 
contributor has previously contributed to any of the participants, a 
contributor may make a contribution to the joint fundraising effort 
which contribution represents the total amount that the contributor 
could contribute to all of the participants under the applicable limits 
of 11 CFR 110.1 and 110.2.
    (7) Allocation of gross proceeds. (i) The fundraising representative 
shall allocate proceeds according to the formula stated in the 
fundraising agreement. Each contribution received shall be allocated 
among the participants in accordance with the allocation formula, unless 
the circumstances described in paragraphs (c)(7) (ii), (iii) or (iv) of 
this section apply. Funds may not be distributed or reallocated so as to 
maximize the matchability of the contributions.
    (ii) If distribution according to the allocation formula 
extinguishes the debts of one or more participants or if distribution 
under the formula results in a violation of the contribution limits of 
11 CFR 110.1(b), the fundraising representative may reallocate the 
surplus funds. The fundraising representative shall not reallocate funds 
so as to allow candidates seeking to extinguish outstanding debts to 
rely on the receipt of matching funds to pay the remainder of their 
debts; rather, all funds to which a participant is entitled under the 
allocation formula shall be deemed funds available to pay the 
candidate's outstanding campaign obligations as provided in 11 CFR 
9034.5(c).
    (iii) Reallocation shall be based upon the remaining participant's 
proportionate shares under the allocation formula. If reallocation 
results in a violation of a contributor's limit under 11 CFR 110.1, the 
fundraising representative shall return to the contributor the amount of 
the contribution that exceeds the limit.
    (iv) Earmarked contributions which exceed the contributor's limit to 
the designated participant under 11 CFR part 110 may not be reallocated 
by the fundraising representative without the prior written permission 
of the contributor. A written instrument made payable to one of the 
participants shall be considered an earmarked contribution unless a 
written statement by the contributor indicates that it is intended for 
inclusion in the general proceeds of the fundraising activity.
    (8) Allocation of expenses and distribution of net proceeds. (i) If 
participating committees are not affiliated as defined in 11 CFR 110.3 
prior to the joint fundraising activity and are not committees of the 
same political party:
    (A) After gross contributions are allocated among the participants 
under 11 CFR 9034.8(c)(7), the fundraising representative shall 
calculate each participant's share of expenses based on the percentage 
of the total receipts each participant had been allocated. To calculate 
each participant's net proceeds, the fundraising representative shall 
subtract the participant's share of expenses from the amount that 
participant has been allocated from gross proceeds.
    (B) A participant may only pay expenses on behalf of another 
participant subject to the contribution limits of 11 CFR part 110. See 
also 11 CFR 9034.4(b)(6).
    (C) The expenses from a series of fundraising events or activities 
shall be allocated among the participants on a per-event basis 
regardless of whether the participants change or remain the same 
throughout the series.
    (ii) If participating committees are affiliated as defined in 11 CFR 
110.3 prior to the joint fundraising activity or if participants are 
party committees of the same political party, expenses

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need not be allocated among those participants. Payment of such expenses 
by an unregistered committee or organization on behalf of an affiliated 
political committee may cause the unregistered organization to become a 
political committee.
    (iii) Payment of expenses may be made from gross proceeds by the 
fundraising representative.
    (9) Reporting of receipts and disbursements--(i) Reporting receipts. 
(A) The fundraising representative shall report all funds received in 
the reporting period in which they are received. Each Schedule A filed 
by the fundraising representative under this section shall clearly 
indicate that the contributions reported on that schedule represent 
joint fundraising proceeds.
    (B) After distribution of net proceeds, each participating political 
committee shall report its share of net proceeds received as a transfer-
in from the fundraising representative. Each participating political 
committee shall also file a memo Schedule A itemizing its share of gross 
receipts as contributions from original contributors to the extent 
required under 11 CFR 104.3(a).
    (ii) Reporting disbursements. The fundraising representative shall 
report all disbursements in the reporting period in which they are made. 
Each participant shall report in a memo Schedule B his or her total 
allocated share of these disbursements in the same reporting period in 
which net proceeds are distributed and reported and include the amount 
on page 4 of Form 3-P, under ``Expenditures Subject to Limit.''

[56 FR 35934, July 29, 1991; 56 FR 42380, Aug. 27, 1991, as amended at 
67 FR 49132, July 29, 2002]