[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 13, Volume 1]
[Revised as of January 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 13CFR124.513]

[Page 403-404]
 
                TITLE 13--BUSINESS CREDIT AND ASSISTANCE
 
                CHAPTER I--SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
 
PART 124_8(a) BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT/SMALL DISADVANTAGED BUSINESS STATUS 
 
                   Subpart A_8(a) Business Development
 
Sec.  124.513  Under what circumstances can a joint venture be awarded an 8(a) 

contract?

    (a) General. (1) If approved by SBA, a Participant may enter into a 
joint venture agreement with one or more other small business concerns, 
whether or not 8(a) Participants, for the purpose of performing one or 
more specific 8(a) contracts.
    (2) A joint venture agreement is permissible only where an 8(a) 
concern lacks the necessary capacity to perform the contract on its own, 
and the agreement is fair and equitable and will be of substantial 
benefit to the 8(a) concern. However, where SBA concludes that an 8(a) 
concern brings very little to the joint venture relationship in terms of 
resources and expertise other than its 8(a) status, SBA will not approve 
the joint venture arrangement.
    (b) Size of concerns to an 8(a) joint venture. (1) A joint venture 
of at least one 8(a) Participant and one or more other business concerns 
may submit an offer as a small business for a competitive 8(a) 
procurement so long as each concern is small under the size standard 
corresponding to the SIC code assigned to the contract, provided:
    (i) The size of at least one 8(a) Participant to the joint venture 
is less than one half the size standard corresponding to the SIC code 
assigned to the contract; and
    (ii)(A) For a procurement having a revenue-based size standard, the 
procurement exceeds half the size standard corresponding to the SIC code 
assigned to the contract; or
    (B) For a procurement having an employee-based size standard, the 
procurement exceeds $10 million;
    (2) For sole source and competitive 8(a) procurements that do not 
exceed the dollar levels identified in paragraph (b)(1) of this section, 
an 8(a) Participant entering into a joint venture agreement with another 
concern is considered to be affiliated for size purposes with the other 
concern with respect to performance of the 8(a) contract. The combined 
annual receipts or employees of the concerns entering into the joint 
venture must meet the size standard for the SIC code assigned to the 
8(a) contract.
    (3) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs (b)(1) and (b)(2) 
of this section, a joint venture between a protege firm and its approved 
mentor (see Sec.  124.520) will be deemed small provided the protege 
qualifies as small for the size standard corresponding to the SIC code 
assigned to the procurement and has not reached the dollar limit set 
forth in Sec.  124.519.
    (c) Contents of joint venture agreement. Every joint venture 
agreement to perform an 8(a) contract, including those between mentors 
and proteges authorized by Sec.  124.520, must contain a provision:
    (1) Setting forth the purpose of the joint venture;
    (2) Designating an 8(a) Participant as the managing venturer of the 
joint venture, and an employee of the managing venturer as the project 
manager responsible for performance of the 8(a) contract;
    (3) Stating that not less than 51 percent of the net profits earned 
by the joint venture will be distributed to the 8(a) Participant(s);
    (4) Providing for the establishment and administration of a special 
bank account in the name of the joint venture. This account must require 
the signature of all parties to the joint venture or designees for 
withdrawal purposes. All payments due the joint venture for performance 
on an 8(a) contract will be deposited in the special account; all 
expenses incurred under the contract will be paid from the account as 
well;

[[Page 404]]

    (5) Itemizing all major equipment, facilities, and other resources 
to be furnished by each party to the joint venture, with a detailed 
schedule of cost or value of each;
    (6) Specifying the responsibilities of the parties with regard to 
contract performance, source of labor and negotiation of the 8(a) 
contract;
    (7) Obligating all parties to the joint venture to ensure 
performance of the 8(a) contract and to complete performance despite the 
withdrawal of any member;
    (8) Designating that accounting and other administrative records 
relating to the joint venture be kept in the office of the managing 
venturer, unless approval to keep them elsewhere is granted by the 
District Director or his/her designee upon written request;
    (9) Requiring the final original records be retained by the managing 
venturer upon completion of the 8(a) contract performed by the joint 
venture;
    (10) Stating that quarterly financial statements showing cumulative 
contract receipts and expenditures (including salaries of the joint 
venture's principals) must be submitted to SBA not later than 45 days 
after each operating quarter of the joint venture; and
    (11) Stating that a project-end profit and loss statement, including 
a statement of final profit distribution, must be submitted to SBA no 
later than 90 days after completion of the contract.
    (d) Performance of work. For any 8(a) contract, including those 
between mentors and proteges authorized by Sec.  124.520, the joint 
venture must perform the applicable percentage of work required by Sec.  
124.510, and the 8(a) partner(s) to the joint venture must perform a 
significant portion of the contract.
    (e) Prior approval by SBA. SBA must approve a joint venture 
agreement prior to the award of an 8(a) contract on behalf of the joint 
venture.
    (f) Contract execution. Where SBA has approved a joint venture, the 
procuring activity will execute an 8(a) contract in the name of the 
joint venture entity.
    (g) Amendments to joint venture agreement. All amendments to the 
joint venture agreement must be approved by SBA.
    (h) Inspection of records. SBA may inspect the records of the joint 
venture without notice at any time deemed necessary.

[63 FR 35739, June 30, 1998, as amended at 69 FR 29208, May 21, 2004]