[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 5, Volume 3]
[Revised as of January 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 5CFR1605.11]

[Page 200-202]
 
                    TITLE 5--ADMINISTRATIVE PERSONNEL
 
         CHAPTER VI--FEDERAL RETIREMENT THRIFT INVESTMENT BOARD
 
PART 1605_CORRECTION OF ADMINISTRATIVE ERRORS--Table of Contents
 
                    Subpart B_Employing Agency Errors
 
Sec.  1605.11  Makeup of missed or insufficient contributions.


    (a) Applicability. This section applies whenever, as the result of 
an employing agency error, a participant does not receive all of the TSP 
contributions to which he or she is entitled. This includes situations 
in which an employing agency error prevents a participant from making an 
election to contribute to his or her TSP account, in which an employing 
agency fails to implement a contribution election properly submitted by 
a participant, in which an employing agency fails to make agency 
automatic (1%) contributions or agency matching contributions that it is 
required to make, or in which an employing agency otherwise erroneously 
contributes less to the TSP for a participant's account than it should 
have. The corrections required by this section must be made in 
accordance with this part and the procedures provided to employing 
agencies by the Board in bulletins or other guidance. It is the 
responsibility of the employing agency to determine whether it has made 
an error that entitles a participant to error correction under this 
section.
    (b) Employer makeup contributions. If an employing agency has failed 
to make agency automatic (1%) contributions that are required under 5 
U.S.C. 8432(c)(1)(A), agency matching contributions that are required 
under section 8432(c)(2), or matching contributions that are authorized 
under 37 U.S.C. 211(d), the following rules apply:
    (1) The employing agency must promptly submit all missed 
contributions to the TSP record keeper on behalf of the affected 
participant. For each pay date involved, the employing agency must 
submit a separate payment record showing the ``as of'' date for the 
contributions.
    (2) The TSP will calculate the breakage due to the participant and 
post both the contributions and the associated breakage to the 
participant's account in accordance with Sec.  1605.2.
    (c) Employee makeup contributions. Within 30 days of receiving 
information from his or her employing agency indicating that the 
employing agency acknowledges that an error has occurred which has 
caused a smaller amount of employee contributions to be made to the 
participant's account than should have been made, a participant may 
elect to establish a schedule to make up the deficient contributions 
through future payroll deductions. Employee makeup contributions can be 
made in

[[Page 201]]

addition to any TSP contributions that the participant is otherwise 
entitled to make. The following rules apply to employee makeup 
contributions:
    (1) The schedule of makeup contributions elected by the participant 
must establish the dollar amount of the contributions to be made each 
pay period over the duration of the schedule. The contribution amount 
per pay period may vary during the course of the schedule, but the total 
amount to be contributed must be established when the schedule is 
created. After the schedule is created, a participant may, with the 
agreement of his or her agency, elect to change his or her payment 
amount (e.g., to accelerate payment). The length of the schedule may not 
exceed four times the number of pay periods over which the error 
occurred.
    (2) At its discretion, an employing agency may set a ceiling on the 
length of a schedule of employee makeup contributions which is less than 
four times the number of pay periods over which the error occurred. The 
ceiling may not, however, be less than twice the number of pay periods 
over which the error occurred.
    (3) The employing agency must implement the participant's schedule 
of makeup contributions as soon as practicable.
    (4) For each pay date involved, the employing agency must submit a 
separate payment record showing the ``as of'' date for which the 
employee contribution should have been made. An employee is not eligible 
to make up contributions with an ``as of'' date occurring during a 
period of six months following a financial hardship in-service 
withdrawal, as provided in 5 CFR 1650.33. An employee may make up 
contributions during a period of ineligibility due to a hardship 
withdrawal as long as the ``as of'' date is for an earlier period.
    (5) Employee makeup contributions will be invested in accordance 
with the participant's current contribution allocation. The number of 
shares of each TSP Fund which will be purchased will be determined by 
dividing the amount of the makeup contributions by the share price of 
the applicable fund(s) on the posting date.
    (6) Employee makeup contributions will be included for purposes of 
applying the annual limit contained in Internal Revenue Code (I.R.C.) 
section 402(g) (26 U.S.C. 402(g)(1)). For purposes of applying that 
limit, employee makeup contributions will be applied against the limit 
for the year of the ``as of'' date.
    (i) Before establishing a schedule of employee makeup contributions, 
the employing agency must review any schedule proposed by the affected 
participant, as well as the participant's prior TSP contributions, if 
any, to determine whether the makeup contributions, when combined with 
prior contributions for the same year, would exceed the annual 
contribution limit(s) contained in I.R.C. section 402(g) for the year(s) 
with respect to which the contributions are being made.
    (ii) The employing agency must not permit contributions that, when 
combined with prior contributions, would exceed the applicable annual 
contribution limit contained in I.R.C. section 402(g).
    (7) A schedule of employee makeup contributions may be suspended if 
a participant has insufficient net pay to permit the makeup 
contributions. If this happens, the period of suspension should not be 
counted against the maximum number of pay periods to which the 
participant is entitled in order to complete the schedule of makeup 
contributions.
    (8) A participant may elect to terminate a schedule of employee 
makeup contributions at any time, but a termination is irrevocable. If a 
participant separates from Federal service, the participant may elect to 
accelerate the payment schedule by a lump sum contribution from his or 
her final paycheck.
    (9) At the same time that a participant makes up missed employee 
contributions, the employing agency must make any agency matching 
contributions that would have been made had the error not occurred. 
Agency matching contributions must be submitted pursuant to the rules 
set forth in paragraph (b) of this section. A participant may not 
receive matching contributions associated with any employee 
contributions that are not actually

[[Page 202]]

made up. If employee makeup contributions are suspended in accordance 
with paragraph (c)(7) of this section, the payment of agency matching 
contributions must also be suspended.
    (10) If a participant transfers to an employing agency different 
from the one by which the participant was employed at the time of the 
missed contributions, it remains the responsibility of the former 
employing agency to determine whether employing agency error was 
responsible for the missed contributions. If it is determined that such 
an error has occurred, the current agency must take any necessary steps 
to correct the error. The current agency may seek reimbursement from the 
former agency of any amount that would have been paid by the former 
agency had the error not occurred.
    (11) Employee makeup contributions may be made only by payroll 
deduction from basic pay or, for uniformed services participants, from 
basic pay, incentive pay, or special pay, including bonus pay. 
Contributions by check, money order, cash, or other form of payment 
directly from the participant to the TSP, or from the participant to the 
employing agency for deposit to the TSP, are not permitted.

[68 FR 35498, June 13, 2003, as amended at 70 FR 32210, June 1, 2005]