[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 9]
[Revised as of January 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR1126.7]

[Page 155-156]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
  CHAPTER X--AGRICULTURAL MARKETING SERVICE (Marketing Agreements and 
                 Orders; Milk) DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 1126_MILK IN THE SOUTHWEST MARKETING AREA--Table of Contents
 
                    Subpart_Order Regulating Handling
 
Sec.  1126.7  Pool plant.

    Pool plant means a plant specified in paragraphs (a) through (d) of 
this section, a unit of plants as specified in paragraph (e) of this 
section, or a plant specified in paragraph (h) of this section, but 
excluding a plant specified in paragraph (g) of this section. The 
pooling standards described in paragraphs (c) and (d) of this section 
are subject to modification pursuant to paragraph (f) of this section:
    (a) A distributing plant, other than a plant qualified as a pool 
plant pursuant to paragraph (b) of this section or Sec.  --------.7(b) 
of any other Federal milk order, from which during the month 25 percent 
or more of the total quantity of fluid milk products physically received 
at the plant (excluding concentrated milk received from another plant by 
agreement for other than Class I use) are disposed of as route 
disposition or are transferred in the form of packaged fluid milk 
products to other distributing plants. At least 25 percent of such route 
disposition and transfers must be to outlets in the marketing area.
    (b) Any distributing plant located in the marketing area which 
during the month processed at least 25 percent of the total quantity of 
fluid milk products physically received at the plant (excluding 
concentrated milk received from another plant by agreement for other 
than Class I use) into ultra-pasteurized or aseptically-processed fluid 
milk products.
    (c) A supply plant from which 50 percent or more of the total 
quantity of milk that is physically received during the month from dairy 
farmers and handlers described in Sec.  1000.9(c), including milk that 
is diverted as producer milk to other plants, is transferred to pool 
distributing plants. Concentrated milk transferred from the supply plant 
to a distributing plant for an agreed-upon use other than Class I shall 
be excluded from the supply plant's shipments in computing the plant's 
shipping percentage.
    (d) A plant located within the marketing area that is operated by a 
cooperative association if pool plant status under this paragraph is 
requested for such plant by the cooperative association and during the 
month at least 30 percent of the producer milk of members of such 
cooperative association is delivered directly from farms to pool 
distributing plants or is transferred to such plants as a fluid milk 
product (excluding concentrated milk transferred to a distributing plant 
for an agreed-upon use other than Class I) from the cooperative's plant.
    (e) Two or more plants operated by the same handler and located 
within the marketing area may qualify for pool status as a unit by 
meeting the total and in-area route disposition requirements specified 
in paragraph (a) of this section and the following additional 
requirements:
    (1) At least one of the plants in the unit must qualify as a pool 
plant pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section;
    (2) Other plants in the unit must process only Class I or Class II 
products and must be located in a pricing zone providing the same or a 
lower Class I price than the price applicable at the distributing plant 
included in the unit pursuant to paragraph (e)(1) of this section; and
    (3) A written request to form a unit, or to add or remove plants 
from a unit, must be filed with the market administrator prior to the 
first day of the month for which it is to be effective.
    (f) The applicable shipping percentages of paragraphs (c) and (d) of 
this section may be increased or decreased by the market administrator 
if the market administrator finds that such adjustment is necessary to 
encourage needed shipments or to prevent uneconomic shipments. Before 
making such

[[Page 156]]

a finding, the market administrator shall investigate the need for 
adjustment either on the market administrator's own initiative or at the 
request of interested parties if the request is made in writing at least 
15 days prior to the month for which the requested revision is desired 
effective. If the investigation shows that an adjustment of the shipping 
percentages might be appropriate, the market administrator shall issue a 
notice stating that an adjustment is being considered and invite data, 
views and arguments. Any decision to revise an applicable shipping 
percentage must be issued in writing at least one day before the 
effective date.
    (g) The term pool plant shall not apply to the following plants:
    (1) A producer-handler plant;
    (2) An exempt plant as defined in Sec.  1000.8(e);
    (3) A plant qualified pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section that 
is located within the marketing area if the plant also meets the pooling 
requirements of another Federal order, and more than 50 percent of its 
route distribution has been in such other Federal order marketing area 
for 3 consecutive months;
    (4) A plant qualified pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section 
which is not located within any Federal order marketing area that meets 
the pooling requirements of another Federal order and has had greater 
route disposition in such other Federal order's marketing area for 3 
consecutive months;
    (5) A plant qualified pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section that 
is located in another Federal order marketing area if the plant meets 
the pooling requirements of such other Federal order and does not have a 
majority of its route distribution in this marketing area for 3 
consecutive months or if the plant is required to be regulated under 
such other Federal order without regard to its route disposition in any 
other Federal order marketing area;
    (6) A plant qualified pursuant to paragraph (c) or (d) of this 
section which also meets the pooling requirements of another Federal 
order and from which greater qualifying shipments are made to plants 
regulated under the other Federal order than are made to plants 
regulated under the order in this part, or the plant has automatic 
pooling status under the other Federal order; and
    (7) That portion of a pool plant designated as a nonpool plant that 
is physically separate and operated separately from the pool portion of 
such plant. The designation of a portion of a regulated plant as a 
nonpool plant must be requested in writing by the handler and must be 
approved by the market administrator.
    (h) Any distributing plant, located within the marketing area as 
described on May 1, 2006, in Sec.  1126.2;
    (1) From which there is route disposition and/or transfers of 
packaged fluid milk products in any non-federally regulated marketing 
area(s) located within one or more States that require handlers to pay 
minimum prices for raw milk provided that 25 percent or more of the 
total quantity of fluid milk products physically received at such plant 
(excluding concentrated milk received from another plant by agreement 
for other than Class I use) is disposed of as route disposition and/or 
is transferred in the form of packaged fluid milk products to other 
plants. At least 25 percent of such route disposition and/or transfers, 
in aggregate, are in any non-federally regulated marketing area(s) 
located within one or more States that require handlers to pay minimum 
prices for raw milk. Subject to the following exclusions:
    (i) The plant is described in Sec.  1126.7(a), (b), or (e);
    (ii) The plant is subject to the pricing provisions of a State-
operated milk pricing plan which provides for the payment of minimum 
class prices for raw milk;
    (iii) The plant is described in Sec.  1000.8(a) or (e); or
    (iv) A producer-handler described in Sec.  1126.10 with less than 
three million pounds during the month of route disposition and/or 
transfers of packaged fluid milk products to other plants.
    (2) [Reserved]

[64 FR 48004, Sept. 1, 1999, as amended at 71 FR 25501, May 1, 2006; 71 
FR 28249, May 16, 2006]