[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 10]
[Revised as of January 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR1437.10]

[Page 595-597]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
  CHAPTER XIV--COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 1437_NONINSURED CROP DISASTER ASSISTANCE PROGRAM--Table of Contents
 
                      Subpart A_General Provisions
 
Sec.  1437.10  Notice of loss, appraisal requirements, and application for payment.

    (a) When an eligible crop is damaged by an eligible cause of loss, 
at least one producer having a share in the unit must provide a notice 
of loss to CCC in the administrative FSA county office for the unit, 
within:
    (1) For prevented planting claims, 15 calendar days after the final 
planting date,
    (2) For low yield claims and allowable value loss, the earlier of:
    (i) 15 calendar days after the damaging weather or adverse natural 
occurrence, or date loss of the crop or commodity becomes apparent for 
low yield claims; and
    (ii) 15 calendar days after the normal harvest date.
    (b) For each crop for which a notice of loss is filed, producers 
must provide the following information:
    (1) Crop by type or variety, as applicable;
    (2) The cause of the crop damage;
    (3) Date the loss occurred, as applicable;
    (4) Date the damage or loss became apparent;
    (5) The existence of a guaranteed payment through a contract or 
agreement for planted acreage as opposed to delivery of production, if 
one exists;
    (6) Type of crop loss occurred, e.g. prevented planting or low 
yield;
    (7) Practices employed to grow the crop, e.g. irrigated or non-
irrigated;
    (8) For prevented planting:
    (i) Total acreage intended to be planted to the crop in the 
administrative county;
    (ii) Total acreage planted by the producer to the crop in the 
administrative county;
    (iii) Whether a purchase, delivery, or arrangement for purchase or 
delivery

[[Page 596]]

was made for seed, chemicals, fertilizer, etc; and
    (iv) What and when land preparation measures, e.g. cultivation, etc. 
were completed and indicate what has been done or will be done with the 
acreage, e.g. abandoned, replanted, etc.
    (9) For low yield:
    (i) Total acreage planted by the producer to the crop in the 
administrative county;
    (ii) Total acreage of the crop in the administrative county 
affected;
    (iii) What and when land preparation measures and practices, e.g. 
cultivation, planting, irrigated, etc. were completed before and after 
the loss; and
    (iv) What will be done with the affected crop acreage, e.g. 
harvested, destroyed and replanted to a different crop, abandoned, etc.
    (10) Any such other information requested by CCC to establish the 
loss.
    (c) A notice of loss provided beyond the time specified in paragraph 
(a) of this section may be considered timely filed if, at the discretion 
of CCC, provided at such time to permit an authorized CCC representative 
the opportunity to:
    (1) Verify the information on the notice of loss by inspection of 
the specific acreage or crop involved; and
    (2) Determine, based on information obtained by inspection of the 
specific acreage or crop involved, that an eligible cause of loss, as 
opposed to other circumstance, caused the claimed damage or loss.
    (d) Producers who file a notice of loss, using the appropriate CCC 
form, for crop acreage that will not be harvested as intended, such as 
abandoned, put to another use, replanted to the same or a different 
crop, or in the case of forage, acreage intended to be mechanically 
harvested that will be both mechanically harvested and grazed, must:
    (1) Not put the crop to another use or prepare the acreage for 
replanting or otherwise change any conditions of the crop or acreage 
until written notification of release of the crop or acreage is received 
from CCC;
    (2) Request, using the appropriate FSA form, an appraisal of the un-
harvested acreage for potential production and release of the crop or 
acreage:
    (i) No less than 15 calendar days before replanting or in the case 
of forage intended to be mechanically harvested, grazing of the crop 
acreage.
    (ii) Within 15 calendar days after the acreage is abandoned, for 
example, discontinued care for the crop or provided care so 
insignificant as to provide no benefit to the crop, as determined by 
CCC.
    (iii) No later than the normal harvest date of the crop, as 
determined by CCC.
    (3) Request the loss adjustor on the day the initial appraisal is 
completed, or request in any manner of written correspondence received 
in the FSA administrative county office no later than 15 calendar days 
after the request for initial appraisal is submitted, that the appraisal 
be deferred until the end of the growing season, the producer be 
permitted to establish representative sample areas according to 
paragraph (d)(4) of this section, and that the acreage be released 
immediately when:
    (i) Time is critical for replanting, or other urgent reasons; and
    (ii) Producers and loss adjustors cannot resolve disagreement with 
the initial appraisal of the acreage to be released.
    (4) Establish representative sample areas of the acreage according 
to the loss adjustor's instructions received on the day the initial 
appraisal is completed or, if the loss adjustor is not available, 
according to the FCIC Loss Adjustment Manual (LAM) and applicable FCIC 
crop handbooks. Report the size, number, and location of the areas in 
any manner of written correspondence received in the FSA administrative 
county office, no later than 15 calendar days after requesting a 
deferred appraisal and before the acreage is put to another use or 
replanted. Representative sample areas must be of adequate construction 
and numbers to provide acceptable sampling results and maintained in 
sound condition, as determined by CCC, until released by CCC.
    (5) If possible, be present for the appraisal involving un-harvested 
crop acreage and accept or contest the results of the loss adjustor's 
appraisal. Producers unable to be present for the appraisal may contest 
the results of the appraisal in the FSA administrative county office.

[[Page 597]]

    (e) For the 2005 and subsequent crop years, crop acreage for which 
an application for coverage has been filed, that is intended for 
production of forage seed and for which a notice of loss is filed 
indicating the crop acreage will not be harvested as seed, will be 
appraised for potential production of seed when producers provide CCC 
acceptable evidence of a contract to produce seed for the current crop 
year or acceptable records of acreage and seed production for three or 
more of the last 5 consecutive crop years, as determined by CCC.
    (f) Forage acreage for which a notice of loss is filed that was 
intended to be mechanically harvested but will be grazed and not 
mechanically harvested, or that was intended to be grazed but will be 
mechanically harvested and not grazed, does not require an appraisal or 
release of crop acreage.
    (g) Producers must apply for payments prior to the earlier of the:
    (1) Date an application for coverage is filed for the crop for the 
subsequent crop year; or
    (2) Application closing date for the crop for the subsequent crop 
year.

[67 FR 12448, Mar. 19, 2002, as amended at 71 FR 13743, Mar. 17, 2006]