[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 10]
[Revised as of January 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR1466.27]

[Page 670-673]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
  CHAPTER XIV--COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 1466_ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY INCENTIVES PROGRAM--Table of Contents
 
                    Subpart B_Contracts and Payments
 
Sec.  1466.27  Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG).

    (a) Definitions. In addition to the terms defined in Sec.  1466.3 of 
this part, the following definitions shall be applicable to this 
section:

[[Page 671]]

    (1) EQIP eligible means any farming entity, land, and practice that 
meets the definitions of EQIP as defined in 7 CFR 1466.
    (2) Grant agreement means a document describing a relationship 
between NRCS and a State or local government, or other recipient 
whenever the principal purpose of the relationship is the transfer of a 
thing of value to a recipient in order to accomplish a public purpose of 
support or stimulation authorized by Federal law, and substantial 
Federal involvement is not anticipated.
    (3) Grant Review Board consists of the NRCS Deputy Chief for 
Programs, Deputy Chief for Science and Technology, Deputy Chief for Soil 
Survey and Resource Assessment, one Regional Assistant Chief, and one 
State Conservationist. The Review Board makes recommendations for grant 
awards to the Chief.
    (4) Peer Review Panel means a panel consisting of Federal and non-
Federal technical advisors who possess expertise in a discipline or 
disciplines deemed important to provide a technical evaluation of 
project proposals submitted under this notice.
    (5) Project means the activities as defined within the scope of the 
grant agreement.
    (6) Project Director means the individual responsible for the 
technical direction and management of the project as designated in the 
application.
    (b) Purpose and scope--(1) Purpose. The purpose of CIG is to 
stimulate the development and adoption of innovative conservation 
approaches and technologies while leveraging Federal investment in 
environmental enhancement and protection, in conjunction with 
agricultural production. Notwithstanding any limitation of this part, 
NRCS will administer CIG in accordance with this section. Unless 
otherwise provided for in this section, the provisions of 7 CFR 3015 and 
related Departmental regulations will be used to administer grants under 
CIG.
    (2) Geographic scope. Applications for CIG are accepted from the 
fifty States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, 
Guam, the Virgin Islands of the United States, American Samoa, and the 
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
    (3) Program scope. Grants will be awarded using a two-tiered 
process. A nationwide grants competition will be announced in the 
Federal Register. In addition, at the Chief's discretion, each State 
Conservationist may implement a separate State-level component of CIG.
    (4) Program focus. Applications for CIG should demonstrate the use 
of innovative approaches and technologies to leverage Federal investment 
in environmental enhancement and protection, in conjunction with 
agricultural production. CIG will fund projects that promote innovative 
on-the-ground conservation, including pilot projects and field 
demonstrations of promising approaches or technologies. CIG projects are 
expected to lead to the transfer of conservation technologies, 
management systems, and innovative approaches (such as market-based 
systems) into NRCS technical manuals and guides, or to the private 
sector. Technologies and approaches eligible for funding in a project's 
geographic area through EQIP are not eligible for CIG funding except 
where the use of those technologies and approaches demonstrates clear 
innovation. The burden falls on the applicant to sufficiently describe 
the innovative features of the proposed technology or approach.
    (5) Innovative conservation projects or activities. For the purposes 
of CIG, the proposed innovative project or activity must encompass the 
development and field testing, evaluation, and implementation of:
    (i) Conservation adoption incentive systems, including market-based 
systems; or,
    (ii) Promising conservation technologies, practices, systems, 
procedures, and approaches.
    To be given priority consideration, the innovative project or 
activity:
    (iii) Will have been studied sufficiently to indicate a good 
probability for success;
    (iv) Demonstrates, tests, evaluates, or verifies environmental 
(soil, water, air, plants, and animal) effectiveness, utility, 
affordability, and usability in the field;

[[Page 672]]

    (v) Adapts conservation technologies, practices, systems, 
procedures, approaches, and incentive systems to improve performance, 
and encourage adoption;
    (vi) Introduces conservation systems, approaches, and procedures 
from another geographic area or agricultural sector; and
    (vii) Adapts conservation technology, management, or incentive 
systems to improve performance.
    (c) Availability of funding. (1) CIG funding will be available for 
single-or multi-year projects. Funding for CIG will be announced in the 
Federal Register through a Request for Proposals (RFP). The Chief will 
determine the funding level for CIG on an annual basis. Funds for CIG 
are derived from funds made available for EQIP. The Chief may establish 
funding limits for individual grants.
    (2) Selected applicants may receive grants of up to 50 percent of 
the total project cost. Applicants must provide non-Federal funding for 
at least 50 percent of the project cost, of which up to one-half (25 
percent of total project cost) may be from in-kind contributions. An 
exception regarding matching funds may be made for grants that are 
awarded to either a Beginning or Limited Resource Farmer or Rancher, or 
Indian Tribe, or a community-based organization comprised of or 
representing these entities. Up to 75 percent of the required matching 
funds for these projects may derive from in-kind contributions.
    (3) CIG is designed to provide financial assistance to grantees. 
Procurement of any technical assistance required to carry out a project 
is the responsibility of the grantee. Technical oversight for grant 
projects will be provided by a Federal grant representative, who will be 
designated by NRCS.
    (4) There are some costs that grantees may not cover using CIG 
funds, such as costs incurred prior to the effective date of the grant, 
entertainment costs, or renovation or refurbishment of buildings or 
facilities. A detailed list of costs not allowed will be published in 
the RFP.
    (d) Natural resource conservation concerns. CIG applications must 
describe the use of innovative approaches or technologies to address a 
natural resource conservation concern or concerns. The natural resource 
concerns for CIG will be identified by the Chief, and may change each 
year. The natural resource concerns will be published in the RFP.
    (e) Eligibility information--(1) Organization or individual 
eligibility. To be eligible, CIG applicants must be an Indian Tribe; 
State or local unit of government; non-governmental organization; or 
individual.
    (2) Project eligibility. To be eligible, projects must involve 
landowners who meet the eligibility requirements of Sec.  1466.8(b)(1) 
through (3) of this part. Further, all agricultural producers receiving 
a direct or indirect payment through participation in a CIG project must 
meet those eligibility requirements.
    (3) Beginning and Limited Resource Farmers and Ranchers, and Indian 
Tribes. Up to 10 percent of the total funds available for CIG may be 
set-aside for applications from either a Beginning or Limited Resource 
Farmer or Rancher, or Indian Tribe, or a community-based organization 
comprised of or representing these entities. Funds not awarded from the 
set-aside pool will revert back into the general CIG funding pool.
    (f) Application and submission information. The CIG RFP will contain 
guidance on how to apply for the grants competition. CIG will be 
advertised through the Federal Register, the NRCS Web site, and 
grants.gov. Grant applications will be available on the NRCS Web site, 
or by contacting NRCS at the address provided in the RFP. CIG grant 
applications will consist of standard cover sheet and budget forms, in 
addition to a narrative project description and required legal 
declarations and certifications.
    (g) Application review and grant awards. Complete applications will 
be evaluated by a peer review panel and scored based on the Criteria for 
Proposal Evaluation identified in the RFP. Scored applications will be 
forwarded to a Grant Review Board. The Grant Review Board will make 
recommendations for awards to the Chief. Final award selections will be 
made by the Chief. Grant awards will be made by

[[Page 673]]

the NRCS National Office after selection of the grantees is made and 
after the grantee agrees to the terms and conditions of the NRCS Grant 
document.
    (h) State component. (1) At the discretion of the Chief, each State 
Conservationist has the option of implementing a State-level CIG 
component. A State program will follow the requirements of this section, 
except for those features described in this paragraph (h).
    (2) Funding availability, application, and submission information 
for State competitions will be announced through public notices (and on 
the State NRCS Web site), separately from the national program. The 
State component will emphasize projects that cover limited geographic 
areas, including individual farms, multi-county areas, or small 
watersheds.
    (3) The State Conservationist will determine the funding level for 
the grants competition, with individual grants not to exceed $75,000.
    (4) The State Conservationist may choose to adhere to the CIG 
national natural resource concerns, or may select a subset of those 
concerns that more closely match the natural resource concerns in his or 
her State.
    (5) Applications will be scored by the State Technical Committee, or 
a sub-committee thereof, based on the national Criteria for Proposal 
Evaluation published in the CIG RFP. Scored applications will be 
forwarded to the State Conservationist, who will make the award 
selections.
    (6) In addition to abiding by the in-kind contribution exception for 
Limited Resource and Beginning Farmers and Ranchers, and Indian Tribes 
in paragraph (c)(2) of this section, the State Conservationist in each 
participating State will determine if and how to provide additional 
special consideration to underserved groups.
    (i) Grant agreement. The CCC, through NRCS, will use a grant 
agreement with selected grantees to document participation in CIG.
    (j) Patents and inventions. Allocation of rights to patents and 
inventions shall be in accordance with USDA regulation 7 CFR 3019.36. 
This regulation provides that small businesses normally may retain the 
principal worldwide patent rights to any invention developed with USDA 
support. In accordance with 7 CFR 3019.2, this provision will also apply 
to commercial organizations for the purposes of CIG. USDA receives a 
royalty-free license for Federal Government use, reserves the right to 
require the patentee to license others in certain circumstances, and 
requires that anyone exclusively licensed to sell the invention in the 
United States must normally manufacture it domestically.
    (k) Violations. A person found in violation of this section is 
subject to the provisions contained in 7 CFR part 3015 and related 
Departmental regulations.

[69 FR 16397, Mar. 29, 2004; 70 FR 1791, Jan. 11, 2005]