[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 4]
[Revised as of January 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR250.19]

[Page 498-499]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
    CHAPTER II--FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 250_DONATION OF FOODS FOR USE IN THE UNITED STATES, ITS TERRITORIES AND 
 
                 Subpart B_General Operating Provisions
 
Sec.  250.19  Reviews.

    (a) General. Each distributing agency shall establish a review 
system in order to assess the effectiveness of its food distribution 
program in meeting the requirements of these regulations.
    (b) Responsibilities of distributing agencies. (1) Each distributing 
agency shall establish review procedures encompassing eligibility, food 
ordering procedures, storage practices, inventory controls, reporting 
and recordkeeping requirements and compliance with nondiscrimination 
provisions. The procedures shall include:
    (i) An on-site review of all nutrition programs for the elderly 
under agreement in accordance with Sec.  250.12(b), at least once every 
four years, with not fewer than 25 percent of these programs being 
reviewed each year. These reviews shall also include on-site reviews of 
the storage facilities of sites receiving donated foods to ensure 
compliance with Sec.  250.14(b);
    (ii) An on-site review of all charitable institutions and nonprofit 
summer camps for children under agreement in accordance with Sec.  
250.12(b), and the food service management companies under contract with 
these recipient agencies in accordance with Sec.  250.12(d), at a 
minimum, whenever the distributing agency identifies actual or probable 
deficiencies in program administration, including compliance with civil 
rights provisions, through audits, investigations of complaints, reports 
submitted by recipient agencies, or any other information available to 
the State agency which, at the discretion of the State agency, warrants 
an on-site review, or at the request of FNS;
    (iii) An on-site review at least once every 2 years of all 
processors except those that are multi-State processors as defined in 
Sec.  250.3, with no fewer than 50 percent being reviewed each year;
    (iv) An annual on-site review of each storage facility utilized by 
the distributing agency. On-site reviews conducted by FNS may be 
considered as contributing to the fulfillment of the minimum coverage 
required by this paragraph; and
    (v) A biennial review of all food service management companies under 
contract with recipient agencies in accordance with Sec.  250.12(d), 
except that:
    (A) Food service management companies under contract with charitable 
institutions and nonprofit summer camps for children shall be reviewed 
in accordance with paragraph (b)(1)(ii) of this section; and,
    (B) Food service management companies under contract with schools 
participating in the National School Lunch Program or commodity schools 
under part 210 of this chapter, or with schools participating in the 
School Breakfast Program under part 220 of this chapter, shall be 
reviewed in accordance with the provisions set forth in parts 210 and 
220.
    (2) Each distributing agency shall design and implement a system to 
verify sales of end products to all recipient agencies under that 
distributing agency's authority in instances when a processor transfers 
end products to a distributor and the distributor sells the end product 
to the recipient agencies at a discount and the distributor receives a 
refund from the processor. At a minimum, such a system must:
    (i) At a minimum, provide for a semi-annual review of a 
statistically valid sample of sales for the previous six-month period 
for all processors which contract with the distributing agency or 
contracting agencies under the authority of the distributing agency, 
including multi-State processors. The sample size must ensure a 95 
percent confidence level;
    (ii) Support the projection of a claim against the processor when, 
in the review of the sample, it is determined that the value of donated 
foods has not been passed on to recipient agencies or when end products 
have been improperly distributed; and
    (iii) Provide for the assessment of claims against the processor in 
accordance with FNS Instruction 410-1, Non-

[[Page 499]]

Audit Claims, Food Distribution Program, in instances when deficiences 
have been identified.
    (iv) Provide for the adjustment of performance reports and 
processing inventory reports to refect any invalid sales;
    (v) Provide for the development and submission by processors to the 
distributing agency of a corrective action plan designed to correct 
problems identified during the sales verification; and
    (vi) In instances in which the distributing agency has delegated the 
responsibility of sales verification to processors, the distributing 
agency must:
    (A) Establish guidelines which ensure that the criteria contained in 
paragraphs (b)(2)(i)-(v) are met;
    (B) Ensure that processors report their findings to the distributing 
agency on a semi-annaul basis in accordance with Sec.  250.30(m);
    (C) Review the processor's findings and select a random sub-sample 
of at least 10 percent of all sales verified by the processor and 
reverify the sale by contacting the recipient agency by telephone or 
through written correspondence; and
    (D) Submit a copy of the processor's review report and findings and 
the results of the reverification efforts to the appropriate FNSRO. In 
instances of poor processor performance, the distributing agency shall 
require the processor to discontinue the abused value pass-through-
system, initiate an audit or review to determine the extent to which 
sales are to be disallowed, establish a claim, and/or terminate the 
contract.
    (3) The distributing agency shall submit a report of review findings 
to each entity reviewed. The report shall include:
    (i) Each deficiency found;
    (ii) The factors contributing to each deficiency;
    (iii) Recommendations for needed corrective action, including 
timetables for completion and/or claims action to be pursued, if any; 
and
    (iv) Provisions for evaluating effectiveness of corrective actions.

A copy of each processor review report shall be provided to the 
appropriate FNSRO.
    (4) Distributing agencies shall monitor progress toward completion 
and the effectiveness of corrective actions taken in eliminating program 
deficiences.
    (5) In addition to the review requirements of paragraph (b)(1) of 
this section, each distributing agency shall make a continuing 
evaluation of all recipient agencies, and processors by monitoring 
performance reports, food requests, participation data, and data 
regarding refunds and discounts to recipient agencies and distributors 
for the receipt of end products.
    (6) Distributing agencies shall, where applicable, require that 
subdistributing agencies monitor and review their operations in 
accordance with this paragraph.
    (c) Corrective action plans. Corrective action plans shall be 
submitted whenever a distributing agency is found by the FNSRO to be 
substantially out of compliance with a performance standard or any other 
provision of this part. The corrective action plan shall identify the 
corrective actions and the timeframes needed to correct the deficiencies 
found by the FNSRO. The plan shall be written, signed by the proper 
official in the State, and submitted to the FNSRO within 60 days after 
the distributing agency receives notification from the FNSRO of a 
deficiency. Extensions beyond 60 days may be made, for cause, with 
written justification to and approved by the FNSRO.
    (d) Responsibilities of State Agencies on Aging. State Agencies on 
Aging which receive cash payments in lieu of donated foods in accordance 
with the provisions of Sec.  250.42(c) shall monitor use of such cash 
after disbursement to nutrition programs for the elderly to ensure that 
the amounts so received are expended solely for the purchase of U.S. 
agricultural commodities and other foods of U.S. origin for such 
programs.

[53 FR 20426, June 3, 1988, as amended at 54 FR 7525, Feb. 22, 1989, 54 
FR 25564, June 16, 1989; 54 FR 42477, Oct. 17, 1989; 62 FR 53731, Oct. 
16, 1997]