[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 4]
[Revised as of January 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR253.10]

[Page 571-573]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
    CHAPTER II--FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 253_ADMINISTRATION OF THE FOOD DISTRIBUTION PROGRAM FOR HOUSEHOLDS ON 
 
Sec.  253.10  Commodity control, storage and distribution.

    (a) Control and accountability. The State agency shall be 
responsible for the issuance of commodities to households and the 
control of and accountability for the commodities upon its acceptance of 
the commodities at time and place of delivery.

[[Page 572]]

    (b) Commodity inventories. The State agency shall, in cooperation 
with the FNS Regional office, develop an appropriate procedure for 
determining and monitoring the level of commodity inventories at central 
commodity storage facilities and at each local distribution point. The 
State agency shall maintain the inventories at proper levels taking into 
consideration, among other factors, household preferences and the 
historical and projected volume of distribution at each site. The 
procedures shall provide that commodity inventories at each central 
storage facility and each local distribution point are not in excess, 
but are adequate for, an uninterrupted distribution of commodities.
    (c) Storage facilities and practices. The State agency shall as a 
minimum ensure that:
    (1) Adequate and appropriate storage facilities are maintained. The 
facilities shall be clean and neat and safe-guarded against theft, 
damage, insects, rodents and other pests.
    (2) Department recommended dunnage, stacking and ventilation methods 
are followed.
    (3) Commodities are stacked in a manner which facilitates an 
accurate inventory.
    (4) Commodities are issued on a first-in, first-out basis.
    (5) Commodities held in storage for a protracted period of time are 
reinspected prior to issuance.
    (6) Out-of-condition commodities are disposed of in accordance with 
Department approved methods.
    (7) Notification is provided to certified households of the location 
of distribution sites and days and hours of distribution.
    (8) An adequate supply of commodities which are available from the 
Department is on hand at all distribution sites.
    (9) Sufficient distribution sites, either stationary or mobile, are 
geographically located or routed in relation to population density of 
eligible households.
    (10) Days and hours of distribution are sufficient for caseload size 
and convenience.
    (11) Households are advised they may refuse any commodity not 
desired, even if the commodities are prepackaged by household size.
    (12) Emergency issuance of commodities will be made to households 
certified for expedited service in accordance with the provisions of 
Sec.  253.7(a)(9).
    (13) Eligible households or authorized representatives are 
identified prior to the issuance of commodities.
    (14) Authorized signatures are obtained for commodities issued and 
the issue date recorded.
    (15) Posters are conspicuously displayed advising program 
participants to accept only those commodities, and in such quantities, 
as will be consumed by them.
    (16) Complete and current records are kept of all commodities 
received, issued, transferred, and on hand and of any inventory 
overages, shortages, and losses.
    (17) A list of commodities offered by the Department is displayed at 
distribution sites so that households may indicate preferences for 
future orders.
    (d) Distribution. The State agency shall distribute commodities only 
to households eligible to receive them under this part. If the State 
agency uses any other agency, administration, bureau, service or similar 
organization to effect or assist in the certification of households or 
distribution of commodities, the State agency shall impose upon such 
organization responsibility for determining that households to whom 
commodities are distributed are eligible under this part. The State 
agency shall not delegate to any such organization its responsibilities 
to the Department for overall management and control of the Food 
Distribution Program.
    (e) Improper distribution or loss of or damage of commodities. State 
agencies shall take action to obtain restitution in connection with 
claims arising in their favor for improper distribution, use or loss, or 
damage of commodities in accordance with Sec.  250.13 and Sec.  250.15 
of this chapter.
    (f) Damaged or out-of-condition commodities. The State agency shall 
immediately notify the appropriate Food and Nutrition Service Regional 
Office (FNSRO) if any commodities are found to be damaged or out-of-
condition at

[[Page 573]]

the time of arrival, or at any subsequent time, whether due to latent 
defects or any other reason. FNSRO shall advise the State agency of the 
appropriate action to be taken with regard to such commodities. If the 
commodities are declared unfit for human consumption in accordance with 
Sec.  250.13(f) of this chapter, they shall be disposed of as provided 
for under that section. When out-of-condition commodities do not create 
a hazard to other food at the same location, they shall not be disposed 
of until FNSRO or the responsible commodity contractor approves. When 
circumstances require prior disposal of a commodity, the quantity and 
manner of disposition shall be reported to the appropriate FNSRO. If any 
damaged or out-of-condition commodities are inadvertently issued to a 
household and are rejected or returned by the household because the 
commodities were unsound at the time of issuance and not because the 
household failed to provide proper storage, care or handling, the State 
agency shall replace the damaged or out-of-condition commodities with 
the same or similar kind of commodities which are sound and in good 
condition. The State agency shall account for such replacements on its 
monthly inventory report.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 
0584-0071)

(44 U.S.C. 3506)

[44 FR 35928, June 19, 1979, as amended at 47 FR 746, Jan. 7, 1982. 
Redesignated by Amdt. 1, 47 FR 14137, Apr. 2, 1982, and further 
redesignated at 64 FR 73384, Dec. 30, 1999.]