[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 7, Volume 4]
[Revised as of January 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 7CFR272.3]

[Page 637-639]
 
                          TITLE 7--AGRICULTURE
 
    CHAPTER II--FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
 
PART 272_REQUIREMENTS FOR PARTICIPATING STATE AGENCIES--Table of Contents
 
Sec.  272.3  Operating guidelines and forms.

    (a) Coverage of operating guidelines. State agencies shall prepare 
and provide to staff responsible for administering the Program written 
operating procedures. In those States which have State regulations that 
outline these Operating Procedures, these are equivalent to Operating 
Guidelines. Other examples of Operating Guidelines are manuals, 
instructions, directives or transmittal memos. The following categories 
shall be included in the Operating Guidelines:
    (1) Certification of households, including but not limited to:
    (i) Application processing;
    (ii) Nonfinancial eligibility standards;
    (iii) Financial criteria and the eligibility determination;
    (iv) Actions resulting from eligibility determinations;
    (v) Determining eligibility of special situation households as 
specified in Sec.  273.11;
    (vi) Additional certification functions such as processing changes 
during certification periods and reporting requirements for households;
    (vii) Lost benefits/claims against households;
    (viii) Fair/fraud hearings;
    (ix) A list of Federal and State energy assistance programs that 
qualify for the resource and income exclusions discussed in Sec.  
273.8(e)(14) and Sec.  273.9(c)(11) and how these payments are 
identified as being eligible for the exemption;
    (x) Work registration and employment and training requirements.
    (2) Issuance, accountability, and reconciliation;
    (3) The Performance Reporting System, including instructions or 
directives for conducting quality control and management evaluation 
reviews and the quality control sample plan;
    (4) A description of the training program, including a listing of 
the organizational component which conducts training, to whom and how 
often training is provided;
    (5) The fair/fraud hearing procedures if not included in the 
Certification Handbook.

[[Page 638]]

    (6) The consultation process (where applicable) with the tribal 
organization of an Indian reservation about the State Plan of Operation 
and Operating Guidelines in terms of the special needs of members of the 
tribe and the method to be used for incorporating the comments from the 
tribal organization into the State Plan of Operations and Operating 
Guidelines.
    (b) Submittal of operating guidelines and forms. (1) State agencies 
shall develop the necessary forms, except the Application for Food 
Stamps, and other operating guidelines to implement the provisions of 
the Food Stamp Act and regulations. In accordance with Sec.  273.2(b) 
and Sec.  273.12(b)(1) State agencies shall use the FNS-designed 
Application for Food Stamps or an FNS-approved deviation.
    (2) State agencies shall submit their operating guidelines and forms 
and amendments to these materials to FNS for review and audit purposes 
simultaneous with distribution within the States.
    (3) State agencies may request that FNS review and provide comments 
on their operating guidelines, forms and any amendments to these 
materials prior to distribution of the materials within the State.
    (4) If deficiencies are discovered in a State agency's materials, 
FNS shall provide the State agency with written notification.
    (c) Waivers. (1) The Administrator of the Food and Nutrition Service 
or Deputy Administrator for Family Nutrition Programs may authorize 
waivers to deviate from specific regulatory provisions. Requests for 
waivers may be approved only in the following situations:
    (i) The specific regulatory provision cannot be implemented due to 
extraordinary temporary situations such as a sudden increase in the 
caseload due to the loss of SSI cash-out status;
    (ii) FNS determines that the waiver would result in a more effective 
and efficient administration of the program; or
    (iii) Unique geographic or climatic conditions within a State 
preclude effective implementation of the specific regulatory provision 
and require an alternate procedure; for example, the use of fee agents 
in Alaska to perform many of the duties involved in the certification of 
households including conducting the interviews.
    (2) FNS shall not approve requests for waivers when:
    (i) The waiver would be inconsistent with the provisions of the Act; 
or
    (ii) The waiver would result in material impairment of any statutory 
or regulatory rights of participants or potential participants.
    (3) FNS shall approve waivers for a period not to exceed one year 
unless the waiver is for an on-going situation. If the waiver is 
requested for longer than a year, appropriate justification shall be 
required and FNS will determine if a longer period is warranted and if 
so, the duration of the waiver. Extensions may be granted provided that 
States submit appropriate justification as part of the State Plan of 
Operation.
    (4) When submitting requests for waivers, State agencies shall 
provide compelling justification for the waiver in terms of how the 
waiver will improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the 
administration of the Program. At a minimum, requests for waivers shall 
include but not necessarily be limited to:
    (i) Reasons why the waiver is needed;
    (ii) The portion of caseload or potential caseload which would be 
affected and the characteristics of the affected caseload such as 
geographic, urban, or rural concentration;
    (iii) Anticipated impact on service to participants or potential 
participants who would be affected;
    (iv) Anticipated time period for which the waiver is needed; and
    (v) Thorough explanation of the proposed alternative provision to be 
used in lieu of the waived regulatory provision.
    (5) Notwithstanding the preceding paragraphs, waivers of the 
certification period timeframes as described in Sec.  273.10(f) may be 
granted by the Administrator of the Food and Nutrition Service or the 
Deputy Administrator for Family Nutrition Programs as provided in 
section 3(c) of the Act. Waivers authorized by this paragraph are not 
subject to the public comment provisions of Sec.  272.3(d).

[[Page 639]]

    (6) Notwithstanding the preceding paragraphs, waivers may be granted 
by the Administrator of the Food and Nutrition Service or the Deputy 
Administrator for Family Nutrition Programs as provided in section 5(f) 
of the Act. Waivers authorized by this paragraph are not subject to the 
public comment provisions of Sec.  272.3(d).
    (7) Notwithstanding the preceding paragraphs, waivers may be granted 
by the Administrator of the Food and Nutrition Service or the Deputy 
Administrator for Family Nutrition Programs as provided in section 6(c) 
of the Act. Waivers authorized by this paragraph are not subject to the 
public comment provisions of Sec.  272.3(d).
    (d) Public comment. State agencies shall solicit public input and 
comment on overall Program operations as State laws require or as the 
individual State agency believes would be useful.

[Amdt. 156, 46 FR 6315, Jan. 21, 1981]

    Editorial Note: For Federal Register citations affecting Sec.  
272.3, see the List of CFR Sections Affected, which appears in the 
Finding Aids section of the printed volume and on GPO Access.