[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 8, Volume 1]
[Revised as of January 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 8CFR252.1]

[Page 617-619]
 
                     TITLE 8--ALIENS AND NATIONALITY
 
               CHAPTER I--DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
 
PART 252_LANDING OF ALIEN CREWMEN--Table of Contents
 
Sec.  252.1  Examination of crewmen.

    (a) Detention prior to examination. All persons employed in any 
capacity on board any vessel or aircraft arriving in the United States 
shall be detained on board the vessel or at the airport of arrival by 
the master or agent of such vessel or aircraft until admitted or 
otherwise permitted to land by an officer of the Service.
    (b) Classes of aliens subject to examination under this part. The 
examination of every nonimmigrant alien crewman arriving in the United 
States shall be in accordance with this part except that the following 
classes of persons employed on vessels or aircraft shall be examined in 
accordance with the provisions of 8 CFR parts 235 and 240:
    (1) Canadian or British citizen crewmen serving on vessels plying 
solely between Canada and the United States; or
    (2) Canadian or British citizen crewmen of aircraft arriving in a 
State of the United States directly from Canada on flights originating 
in that country. The crew of a vessel arriving at a United States port 
that may not require inspection by or clearance from the United States 
Customs Service is, nevertheless, subject to examination under this 
part; however, the master of such a vessel is not required to present 
Form I-95 for any crewman who is not an applicant for a conditional 
landing permit.
    (c) Requirements for landing permits. Every alien crewman applying 
for landing privileges in the United States is subject to the provisions 
of 8 CFR 235.1(d)(1)(ii) and (iii), and must make his or her application 
in person before a Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officer, present 
whatever documents are required, establish to the satisfaction of the 
inspecting officer that he or she is not inadmissible under any 
provision of the law, and is

[[Page 618]]

entitled clearly and beyond doubt to landing privileges in the United 
States.
    (d) Authorization to land. The immigration officer in his discretion 
may grant an alien crewman authorization to land temporarily in the 
United States for: (1) Shore leave purposes during the period of time 
the vessel or aircraft is in the port of arrival or other ports in the 
United States to which it proceeds directly without touching at a 
foreign port or place, not exceeding 29 days in the aggregate, if the 
immigration officer is satisfied that the crewman intends to depart on 
the vessel on which he arrived or on another aircraft of the same 
transportation line, and the crewman's passport is surrendered for safe 
keeping to the master of the arriving vessel, or (2) the purpose of 
departing from the United States as a crewman on a vessel other than the 
one on which he arrived, or departing as a passenger by means of other 
transportation, within a period of 29 days, if the immigration officer 
is satisfied that the crewman intends to depart in that manner, that 
definite arrangements for such departure have been made, and the 
immigration officer has consented to the pay off or discharge of the 
crewman from the vessel on which he arrived. A crewman granted a 
conditional permit to land under section 252(a)(1) of the Act and 
paragraph (d)(1) of this section is required to depart with his vessel 
from its port of arrival and from each other port in the United States 
to which it thereafter proceeds coastwise without touching at a foreign 
port or place; however, he may rejoin his vessel at another port in the 
United States before it touches at a foreign port or place if he has 
advance written permission from the master or agent to do so.
    (e) Conditional permits to land. Unless the crewman is in possession 
of Form I-184 and is landed under paragraph (d)(1) of this section, the 
immigration officer shall give to each alien nonimmigrant crewman 
permitted to land a copy of the Form I-95 presented by the crewman, 
endorsed to show the date and place of admission and the type of 
conditional landing permit.
    (f) Change of status. An alien nonimmigrant crewman landed pursuant 
to the provisions of this part shall be ineligible for any extension of 
stay or for a change of nonimmigrant classification under part 248 of 
this chapter. A crewman admitted under paragraph (d)(1) of this section 
may, if still maintaining status, apply for a conditional landing permit 
under paragraph (d)(2) of this section. The application shall not be 
approved unless an application on Form I-408, filed pursuant to 
paragraph (h) of this section, has been approved authorizing the master 
or agent of the vessel on which the crewman arrived to pay off or 
discharge the crewman and unless evidence is presented by the master or 
agent of the vessel to which the crewman will be transferred that a 
specified position on that vessel has been authorized for him or that 
satisfactory arrangements have been completed for the repatriation of 
the alien crewman. If the application is approved, the crewman shall be 
given a new Form I-95 endorsed to show landing authorized under 
paragraph (d)(2) of this section for the period necessary to accomplish 
his scheduled reshipment, which shall not exceed 29 days from the date 
of his landing, upon surrendering any conditional landing permit 
previously issued to him on Form I-95.
    (g) Refusal of conditional landing permit. When an alien crewman is 
refused a conditional landing permit for any reason, the Form I-95 
presented by him at time of examination shall be endorsed ``Permission 
to land temporarily at all U.S. ports is refused'' and the Form I-95 
shall be given to the master or agent of the vessel or aircraft and, in 
the case of vessels, the alien crewman's name shall be listed on the 
Form I-410 delivered to the master of the vessel upon completion of the 
examination of the crew. If an alien crewman who has been refused a 
conditional landing permit is in possession of Form I-184, the Form I-
184 shall be lifted by the examining immigration officer and, except in 
the case of an alien crewman who is refused a conditional landing permit 
solely because he is not in possession of a valid passport or visa, the 
Form I-184 shall be voided. In the case of an alien crewman refused a 
conditional landing permit because

[[Page 619]]

he is not in possession of a valid passport or visa, the Form I-184 
shall be delivered to the master or agent of the vessel with 
instructions to return it to the alien crewman after the vessel has 
departed from the United States.
    (h) Authorization to pay off or discharge an alien crewman. 
Application to pay off or discharge an alien crewman, except an alien 
lawfully admitted for permanent residence, shall be made by the owner, 
agent, consignee, charterer, master, or commanding officer of the vessel 
or aircraft on which the alien crewman arrived on Form I-408 filed with 
the immigration officer having jurisdiction over the area in which the 
vessel or aircraft is located at the time of application. The applicant 
shall be notified of the decision, and, if the application is denied, of 
the reasons therefor. There shall be no appeal from the denial of an 
application on Form I-408.

[23 FR 2788, Apr. 26, 1958, as amended at 27 FR 11875, Dec. 1, 1962; 29 
FR 13243, Sept. 24, 1964; 29 FR 14432, Oct. 21, 1964; 32 FR 9633, July 
4, 1967; 33 FR 9332, June 26, 1968; 33 FR 17137, Nov. 19, 1968; 58 FR 
48779, Sept. 20, 1993; 62 FR 10388, Mar. 6, 1997; 69 FR 53333, Aug. 31, 
2004]