[Code of Federal Regulations]

[Title 9, Volume 2]

[Revised as of January 1, 2007]

From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access

[CITE: 9CFR327.6]



[Page 346-348]

 

                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS

 

     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 

                               AGRICULTURE

 

PART 327_IMPORTED PRODUCTS--Table of Contents

 

Sec. 327.6  Products for importation; program inspection, time and place; application for approval of facilities as official import inspection establishment; 

          refusal or withdrawal of approval; official numbers.



    (a)(1) Except as provided in Sec. Sec. 327.5(d)(1), 327.16 and 

327.17, all products offered for entry from any foreign country shall be 

reinspected by a Program inspector before they shall be allowed entry 

into the United States.

    (2) Every lot of product shall routinely be given visual inspection 

by a Program import inspector for appearance and condition, and checked 

for certification and label compliance, except as provided in 

327.5(d)(1).

    (3) The computerized Automated Import Information System (AIIS) 

shall be consulted for reinspection instructions. The AIIS will assign 

reinspection levels and procedures based on established sampling plans 

or established sampling plans and established product and plant history.

    (4) When the inspector deems it necessary, the inspector may sample 

and inspect lots not designated by AIIS.

    (b) All products, required by this part to be inspected, shall be 

inspected only at an official establishment or at an official import 

inspection establishment approved by the Administrator as provided in 

this section. Such approved official import inspection establishments 

will be listed in the Directory of Meat and Poultry Inspection Program 

Establishments, Circuits and Officials, published by the Food Safety and 

Inspection Service. The listing will categorize the kind or kinds of 

product \2\ which may be inspected at each official import inspection 

establishment, based on the adequacy of the facilities for making such 

inspections and handling such products in a sanitary manner.

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    \1\ [Reserved]

    \2\ For example: Canned product, boneless meat, carcasses and cuts.

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    (c) Owners or operators of establishments, other than official 

establishments, who want to have import inspections made at their 

establishments, shall apply to the Administrator for approval of their 

establishments for such purpose. Application shall be made on a form 

furnished by the Program, Food Safety and Inspection Service, U.S. 

Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC, and shall include all 

information called for by that form.

    (d) Approval for Federal import inspection shall be in accordance 

with part 304 of this subchapter.

    (e) Owners or operators of establishments at which import 

inspections of



[[Page 347]]



product are to be made shall furnish adequate sanitary facilities and 

equipment for examination of such product. The requirements of 

Sec. Sec. 304.2(e), 307.1, 307.2 (b), (d), (f), (h), (k), and (l) and 

416.1 through 416.6 of this chapter shall apply as conditions for 

approval of establishments as official import inspection establishments 

to the same extent and in the same manner as they apply with respect to 

official establishments.

    (f) The Administrator is authorized to approve any establishment as 

an official import inspection establishment provided that an application 

has been filed and drawings have been submitted in accordance with the 

requirements of paragraphs (c) and (d) of this section and he determines 

that such establishment meets the requirements under paragraph (e) of 

this section. Any application for inspection under this section may be 

denied or refused in accordance with the rules of practice in part 500 

of this chapter.

    (g) Approval of an official import inspection establishment may be 

withdrawn in accordance with applicable rules of practice if it is 

determined that the sanitary conditions are such that the product is 

rendered adulterated, that such action is authorized by section 21(b) of 

the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended (84 Stat. 91), or 

that the requirements of paragraph (e) of this section were not complied 

with. Approval may also be withdrawn in accordance with section 401 of 

the Act and applicable rules of practice.

    (h) A special official number shall be assigned to each official 

import inspection establishment. Such number shall be used to identify 

all products inspected and passed for entry at the establishment.

    (i) A sampling inspection shall be made, as provided in paragraph 

(a) of this section, of foreign chilled fresh or frozen fresh meat, 

including defrosting if necessary to determine its condition. Inspection 

standards for foreign chilled fresh or frozen fresh meat shall be the 

same as those used for domestic chilled fresh or frozen fresh meat. (See 

Sec. 327.21)

    (j) Imported canned products are required to be sound, healthful, 

properly labeled, wholesome, and otherwise not adulterated at the time 

the products are offered for importation into the United States. 

Provided other requirements of this part are met, the determination of 

the acceptability of the product and the condition of the containers 

shall be based on the results of an examination of a statistical sample 

drawn from the consignment as provided in paragraph (a) of this section. 

If the inspector determines, on the basis of the sample examination, 

that the product does not meet the requirements of the Act and 

regulations thereunder, the consignment shall be refused entry. However, 

a consignment rejected for container defects but otherwise acceptable 

may be reoffered for inspection under the following conditions:

    (1) If the defective containers are not indicative of an unsafe and 

unstable product as determined by the Administrator;

    (2) If the number and kinds of container defects found in the 

original sample do not exceed the limits specified for this purpose in 

FSIS guidelines; and

    (3) If the defective containers in the consignment have been sorted 

out and exported or destroyed under the supervision of an inspector.

    (k) Program inspectors or Customs officers at border or seaboard 

ports shall report the sealing of cars, trucks, or other means of 

conveyance, and the sealing or identification of containers of foreign 

product on Form MP-410 to Program area supervisors at points where such 

product is to be inspected.

    (l) Representative samples of canned product designated by the 

Administrator in instructions to inspectors shall be incubated under 

supervision of such inspectors in accordance with Sec. 318.309 

(d)(1)(ii), (d)(1)(iii), (d)(1)(iv)(c), (d)(1)(v), (d)(1)(vii) and 

(d)(1)(viii) of this subchapter. The importers or his/her agent shall 

provide the necessary incubation facilities in accordance with Sec. 

318.309(d)(1)(i) of this subchapter.

    (m) Sampling plans and acceptance levels as prescribed in paragraphs 

(j) and (l) of this section may be obtained, upon request, from 

International Programs, Food Safety and Inspection



[[Page 348]]



Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC 20250.



[35 FR 15610, Oct. 3, 1970, as amended at 37 FR 21927, Oct. 17, 1972; 38 

FR 29215, Oct. 23, 1973; 49 FR 36818, Sept. 20, 1984; 51 FR 37707, Oct. 

24, 1986; 51 FR 45633, Dec. 19, 1986; 54 FR 274, Jan. 5, 1989; 54 FR 

41048, Oct. 5, 1989; 62 FR 45026, Aug. 25, 1997; 64 FR 56416, Oct. 20, 

1999; 64 FR 66545, Nov. 29, 1999; 65 FR 2284, Jan. 14, 2000]