[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 1]
[Revised as of January 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR91.5]

[Page 371-372]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
  CHAPTER I--ANIMAL AND PLANT HEALTH INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 91_INSPECTION AND HANDLING OF LIVESTOCK FOR EXPORTATION
--Table of Contents
 
                 Subpart B_Diagnostic Tests, Treatments
 
Sec. 91.5  Cattle.

    Source: 45 FR 86412, Dec. 31, 1980, unless otherwise noted.


    In order to be eligible for export, cattle shall be tested with 
results as specified in this section, and the origin health certificate 
shall specify the type of tests conducted, the dates of the tests, and 
the results of the tests.
    (a) Tuberculosis. All cattle over 1 month of age shall be negative 
to a caudal intradermal tuberculin test using 0.1 ml. of tuberculin with 
a reading obtained 72 hours (plus or minus six hours) after injection as 
prescribed in Veterinary Services Memorandum 552.15 ``Instructions and 
Procedures for Conducting Tuberculin Tests in Cattle,'' section VIII 
A.\2\
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    \2\ Copies of this publication may be obtained from the Animal and 
Plant Health Inspection Service, Veterinary Services, National Center 
for Import-Export, 4700 River Road, Riverdale, Maryland 20737-1231.
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    (1) Provided that, such tests are not required for any of the 
following:
    (i) Cattle exported directly to slaughter in a country that the 
Administrator has determined has an acceptable tuberculosis surveillance 
system at slaughter plants and that agrees to share any findings of 
tuberculosis in U.S. origin cattle with APHIS; or
    (ii) Cattle exported directly to slaughter from a State designated 
as an Accredited-Free State in 9 CFR 77.1.
    (2) The Administrator has determined that the following countries

[[Page 372]]

have an acceptable tuberculosis surveillance system at slaughter plants: 
Canada and Mexico.
    (b) Brucellosis. All cattle over 6 months of age shall be negative 
to a test for brucellosis conducted as prescribed in ``Standard 
Agglutination Test Procedures for the Diagnosis of Brucellosis'' \2\ or 
``Supplemental Test Procedures for the Diagnosis of Brucellosis.'' \2\
    (1) Provided that, such tests are not required for any of the 
following:
    (i) Official vaccinates of dairy breeds under 20 months of age;
    (ii) Official vaccinates of beef breeds under 24 months of age;
    (iii) Steers and spayed heifers;
    (iv) Cattle exported directly to slaughter in a country that the 
Administrator has determined has an acceptable brucellosis surveillance 
system at slaughter plants and that agrees to share any findings of 
brucellosis in U.S. origin cattle with APHIS; or
    (v) Cattle exported directly to slaughter from a State designated as 
a Class Free State in 9 CFR 78.41.
    (2) The Administrator has determined that the following country has 
an acceptable brucellosis surveillance system at slaughter plants: 
Canada.
    (c) Treatment for ectoparasites. All cattle, except those found free 
of ectoparasites or those intended for exportation for slaughter 
purposes to any foreign country, shall be treated for ectoparasites 
within 30 days preceding the date of export. Such treatment shall be 
made using a pesticide registered by the Environmental Protection Agency 
for use in treating animals infested with the ectoparasite involved in 
accordance with the label requirements. Treatment shall be personally 
supervised and certified on the origin health certificate by an 
accredited veterinarian who shall be ready to apply an antidote if 
adverse side effects occur following treatment.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 
0579-0020)

[45 FR 86412, Dec. 31, 1980, as amended at 48 FR 57472, Dec. 30, 1983; 
55 FR 12634, Apr. 5, 1990; 56 FR 366, Jan. 4, 1991; 57 FR 23047, June 1, 
1992; 59 FR 67614, Dec. 30, 1994; 60 FR 4536, Jan. 24, 1995; 60 FR 
13898, Mar. 15, 1995; 61 FR 6918, Feb. 23, 1996; 62 FR 3446, Jan. 23, 
1997]