[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 31, Volume 2]
[Revised as of July 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 31CFR357.31]

[Page 427-429]
 
                  TITLE 31--MONEY AND FINANCE: TREASURY
 
         CHAPTER II--FISCAL SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
 
PART 357_REGULATIONS GOVERNING BOOK-ENTRY TREASURY BONDS, NOTES AND BILLS HELD 
 
 Subpart C_Legacy Treasury Direct Book-Entry Securities System (Legacy 
                            Treasury Direct)
 
Sec.  357.31  Certifying individuals.

    (a) General. The following individuals may certify signatures on 
transaction request forms:
    (1) Officers and employees of depository institutions, corporate 
central credit unions, and institutions that are members of Treasury-
recognized signature guarantee programs who have been authorized:
    (i) Generally to bind their respective institutions by their acts;
    (ii) Unqualifiedly to guarantee signatures to assignments of 
securities; or
    (iii) To certify assignments of securities.
    (2) Officers and authorized employees of Federal Reserve Banks.
    (3) Officers of Federal Land Banks, Federal Intermediate Credit 
Banks and Banks for Cooperatives, the Central Bank for Cooperatives, and 
Federal Home Loan Banks.
    (4) Commissioned officers and warrant officers of the Armed Forces 
of the United States but only with respect to signatures executed by 
Armed Forces personnel, civilian field employees, and members of their 
families.
    (5) Such other persons as the Commissioner of the Public Debt or his 
designee may authorize.
    (b) Foreign countries. The following individuals are authorized to 
certify signatures on transaction request forms executed in a foreign 
country:
    (1) United States diplomatic or consular officials.

[[Page 428]]

    (2) Managers and officers of foreign branches of depository 
institutions and institutions that are members of Treasury-recognized 
signature guarantee programs.
    (3) Notaries public and other officers authorized to administer 
oaths, provided their official position and authority are certified by a 
United States diplomatic or consular official under seal of the office.
    (c) Duties and liabilities of certifying individuals-- (1) General. 
Except as specified in paragraph (c)(2) of this section, a certifying 
individual shall require that the transaction request form be signed in 
the certifying individual's presence after he or she has established the 
identity of the person seeking the certification. An employee who is not 
an officer should insert the words ``Authorized signature'' in the space 
provided for the title. A certifying individual and the organization for 
which he or she is acting are jointly and severally liable for any loss 
the United States may incur as a result of the individual's negligence 
in making the certification.
    (2) Signature guaranteed. The transaction request form need not be 
executed in the presence of a certifying individual if he or she 
unqualifiedly guarantees the signature, in which case the certifying 
individual shall, after the signature, add the following endorsement: 
``Signature guaranteed, First National Bank of Smithville, Smithville, 
NH, by A.B. Doe, President'', and add the date. In guaranteeing a 
signature, the certifying individual and the organization for which he 
or she is acting warrant to the Department that the signature is genuine 
and that the signer had the legal capacity to execute the transaction 
request.
    (3) Absence of signature guaranteed by depository institution. A 
transaction request form need not be actually signed by the owner in any 
case where a certifying individual associated with a depository 
institution has placed an endorsement on the form reading substantially 
as follows: ``Absence of signature by owner and validity of transaction 
guaranteed, Second State Bank of Jonesville, Jonesville, NC, by B.R. 
Butler, Vice President''. The endorsement should be dated, and the seal 
of the institution should be added. This form of endorsement is an 
unconditional guarantee to the Department that the institution is acting 
for the owner under proper authorization.
    (d) Evidence of certifying individual's authority. The authority of 
a certifying individual to act is evidenced by affixing to the 
certification the following:
    (1) Officers and employees of depository institutions. The 
institution's seal or signature guarantee stamp; if the institution is 
an authorized paying agent for U.S. Savings Bonds, a legible imprint of 
the paying agent's stamp; or, if the institution is a member of the 
Security Transfer Agents Medallion Program (STAMP), a legible imprint of 
the STAMP signature guarantee stamp.
    (2) Officers and authorized employees of institutions that are 
members of Treasury-recognized signature guarantee programs. A legible 
imprint of the program's signature guarantee stamp, e.g., the STAMP, 
SEMP, MSP stamp for members of the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion 
Program, the Stock Exchanges Medallion Program, or the New York Stock 
Exchange Incorporated Medallion Signature Program, respectively.
    (3) Officers and authorized employees of Federal Reserve Banks. 
Whatever is prescribed in procedures established by the Department.
    (4) Officers and employees of corporate central credit unions and 
other entities listed in paragraph (a)(3) of this section. The entity's 
seal.
    (5) Notaries public, diplomatic or consular officials. The official 
seal or stamp of the office. If the certifying individual has no seal or 
stamp, then the official's position must be certified by some other 
authorized individual, under seal or stamp, or otherwise proved to the 
satisfaction of the Department.
    (6) Commissioned or warrant officers of the United States Armed 
Forces. A statement which sets out the officer's rank and the fact that 
the person executing the transaction request is one whose signature the 
officer is authorized to certify under the regulations in this part.

[[Page 429]]

    (7) Such other persons as the Commissioner of the Public Debt or his 
designee may authorize. The evidence specified by the Commissioner or 
his designee.
    (e) Interested persons not to act as certifying individual. Neither 
the transferor, the transferee, nor any person having an interest in a 
security involved in the transaction may act as a certifying individual. 
However, an authorized officer or employee of a depository institution 
or of an institution that is a member of a Treasury-recognized signature 
guarantee program may act as a certifying individual on a transaction 
request for transfer of a security to the institution, or any request 
executed by another individual on behalf of the institution.

[59 FR 59038, Nov. 15, 1994]