[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 34, Volume 3]
[Revised as of July 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 34CFR648.9]

[Page 332-333]
 
                           TITLE 34--EDUCATION
 
 CHAPTER VI--OFFICE OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
 
PART 648_GRADUATE ASSISTANCE IN AREAS OF NATIONAL NEED--Table of Contents
 
                            Subpart A_General
 
Sec. 648.9  What definitions apply?

    (a) Definitions in EDGAR. The following terms used in this part are 
defined in 34 CFR 77.1:

Applicant
Application
Award
Budget
Budget period
Department
EDGAR
Equipment
Grant
Nonprofit
Project period
Secretary
Supplies

    (b) Other definitions. The following definitions also apply to this 
part:
    Academic department means any department, program, unit, orany other 
administrative subdivision of an institution of higher education that--
    (i) Directly administers or supervises post-baccalaureate 
instruction in a specific discipline; and
    (ii) Has the authority to award academic course credit acceptable to 
meet degree requirements at an institution of higher education.
    Academic field means an area of study in an academic department 
within an institution of higher education other than a school or 
department of divinity.
    Academic year means the 12-month period commencing with the fall 
instructional term of the institution.
    Application period means the period in which the Secretary solicits 
applications for this program.
    Discipline means a branch of instruction or learning.
    Eligible non-degree granting institution means any institution 
that--
    (i) Conducts post-baccalaureate academic programs of study but does 
not award doctoral degrees in an area of national need;
    (ii) Is described in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code 
of 1986 and is exempt from tax under section 501(a) of the Code;
    (iii) Is organized and operated substantially to conduct scientific 
and cultural research and graduate training programs;
    (iv) Is not a private foundation;
    (v) Has academic personnel for instruction and counseling who meet 
the standards of the institution of higher education in which the 
students are enrolled; and
    (vi) Has necessary research resources not otherwise readily 
available in the institutions in which students are enrolled.
    Fees mean non-refundable charges paid by a graduate student for 
services, materials, and supplies that are not included within the 
tuition charged by the institution in which the student is enrolled.
    Fellow means a recipient of a fellowship under this part.

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    Fellowship means an award made by an institution of higher education 
to an individual for graduate study under this part at the institution 
of higher education.
    Financial need means the fellow's financial need as determined under 
title IV, part F, of the HEA for the period of the fellow's enrollment 
in the approved academic field of study for which the fellowship was 
awarded.
    General operational overhead means non-instructional expenses 
incurred by an academic department in the normal administration and 
conduct of its academic program, including the costs of supervision, 
recruitment, capital outlay, debt service, indirect costs, or any other 
costs not included in the determination of tuition and non-refundable 
fee charges.
    Graduate student means an individual enrolled in a program of post-
baccalaureate study at an institution of higher education.
    Graduate study means any program of postbaccalaureate study at an 
institution of higher education.
    HEA means the Higher Education Act of 1965, as amended.
    Highest possible degree available means a doctorate in an academic 
field or a master's degree, professional degree, or other post-
baccalaureate degree if a doctorate is not available in that academic 
field.
    Institution of higher education (Institution) means an institution 
of higher education, other than a school or department of divinity, as 
defined in section 1201(a) of the HEA.
    Inter-discipline means a course of study that involves academic 
fields in two or more disciplines.
    Minority means Alaskan Native, American Indian, Asian-American, 
Black (African-American), Hispanic American, Native Hawaiian, or Pacific 
Islander.
    Multi-disciplinary application means an application that requests 
fellowships for more than a single academic department in areas of 
national need designated as priorities by the Secretary under this part.
    Project means the activities necessary to assist, whether from grant 
funds or institutional resources, fellows in the successful completion 
of their designated educational programs.
    Satisfactory progress means that a fellow meets or exceeds the 
institution's criteria and standards established for a graduate 
student's continued status as an applicant for the graduate degree in 
the academic field for which the fellowship was awarded.
    School or department of divinity means an institution, or an 
academic department of an institution, whose program is specifically for 
the education of students to prepare them to become ministers of 
religion or to enter into some other religious vocation or to prepare 
them to teach theological subjects.
    Students from traditionally underrepresented backgrounds mean women 
and minorities who traditionally are underrepresented in areas of 
national need as designated by the Secretary.
    Supervised training means training provided to fellows under the 
guidance and direction of faculty in the academic department.
    Tuition means the charge for instruction by the institution of 
higher education in which the fellow is enrolled.
    Underrepresented in areas of national need means proportionate 
representation as measured by degree recipients, that is less than the 
proportionate representation in the general population, as indicated 
by--
    (i) The most current edition of the Department's Digest of 
Educational Statistics;
    (ii) The National Research Council's Doctorate Recipients from 
United States Universities;
    (iii) Other standard statistical references, as announced annually 
in the Federal Register notice inviting applications for new awards 
under this program; or
    (iv) As documented by national survey data submitted to and accepted 
by the Secretary on a case-by-case basis.

(Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1135-1135d)

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