[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 40, Volume 23]
[Revised as of July 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 40CFR172.24]

[Page 293-294]
 
                   TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT
 
         CHAPTER I--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)
 
PART 172_EXPERIMENTAL USE PERMITS--Table of Contents
 
          Subpart B_State Issuance of Experimental Use Permits
 
Sec. 172.24  State issuance of permits.

    (a) General. Upon approval of a State plan by the Administrator 
under Sec. 172.23, the designated State agency is authorized to issue, 
amend, renew, deny or revoke experimental use permits subject to the 
terms of the authorization and these regulations.
    (b) Authority. A designated State agency may issue an experimental 
use permit--
    (1) To any person for the purpose of gathering the data necessary to 
support the State registration of a pesticide to meet special local 
needs under section 24(c), FIFRA.
    (2) To any agricultural research agency or educational institution 
conducting work within the State for the purpose of experimentation:
    (i) Which is done within the State; and
    (ii) Which is not directly intended to result in the registration of 
a specific pesticide product.
    (3) For use of a restricted use pesticide only if the pesticide is 
to be used by, or under the direct supervision of, an applicator 
certified in accordance with section 4 of FIFRA.
    (c) Limitations. (1) In the case of applicants who need to gather 
data required to register a pesticide product to meet a special local 
need under section 24(c) of FIFRA, a State may only issue experimental 
use permits for the types of pesticide products and uses which it has 
authority to register under section 24(c).
    (2) A State may not issue an experimental use permit under Sec. 
172.24(b)(1) or Sec. 172.24(b)(2) for any of the following:
    (i) A product containing an active or inert ingredient not contained 
in any EPA-registered product;
    (ii) A product containing an active or inert ingredient which is 
currently subject to an EPA cancellation or suspension of registration 
order, or which is currently subject to an EPA notice of intent to 
suspend or cancel registration because of human health, environmental or 
efficacy considerations; except that the State may issue a permit for 
such a product for a purpose or in a formulation--
    (A) Which was not specifically considered in, or which is not 
subject to, such suspension or cancellation proceedings, after 
consultation with appropriate EPA officials; or
    (B) Which was specifically considered during such proceedings but 
not suspended, cancelled, or subjected to a notice of intent to suspend 
or cancel;
    (iii) A use of a product which has been the subject of a notice of 
denial of registration published in the Federal Register pursuant to 
section 3(c)(6) of FIFRA and part 154 of this chapter; or
    (iv) A use of a product which may involve use in or on food or feed 
other than as authorized under Sec. 172.24(d), Requirement of 
tolerance.
    (3) A State may not issue an experimental use permit for use of a 
pesticide product in an area or in an amount in excess of that necessary 
to accomplish the purposes for which the permit was issued under 
paragraph (b) of this section.
    (d) Requirement of tolerance. If the experimental use pesticide is 
to be used in or on food or feed, the applicant must--
    (1) Submit evidence that:
    (i) A tolerance or exemption from the requirement of a tolerance has 
been established for residues of the pesticide in or on such food or 
feed under section 408 of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, or a 
regulation established under section 409 of the Act; and
    (ii) The proposed program would not reasonably be expected to result 
in residues of the pesticide in or on such food

[[Page 294]]

or feed in excess of that authorized under section 408 of the Federal 
Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, or a regulation established under section 
409 of the Act; and
    (iii) All inert ingredients in the pesticide are exempted from the 
requirement of a tolerance under the appropriate section of 40 CFR part 
180, subpart D; or
    (2) Certify that the food or feed derived from the experimental 
program will be destroyed or fed only to experimental animals for 
testing purposes, or otherwise disposed of in a manner which will not 
endanger man or the environment. The method of destruction or disposal 
shall be described in the application for the permit.

[44 FR 41787, July 18, 1979, as amended at 50 FR 49020, Nov. 27, 1985]