[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 40, Volume 27]
[Revised as of July 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 40CFR300.120]

[Page 29-31]
 
                   TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT
 
         CHAPTER I--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)
 
PART 300_NATIONAL OIL AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES POLLUTION CONTINGENCY PLAN--
 
         Subpart B_Responsibility and Organization for Response
 
Sec.  300.120  On-scene coordinators and remedial project managers: general 

responsibilities.

    (a) The OSC/RPM directs response efforts and coordinates all other 
efforts at the scene of a discharge or release. As part of the planning 
and preparedness for response, OSCs shall be predesignated by the 
regional or district head of the lead agency. EPA and the USCG shall 
predesignate OSCs for all areas in each region, except as provided in 
paragraphs (c) and (d) of this section. RPMs shall be assigned by the 
lead agency to manage remedial or other response actions at NPL sites, 
except as provided in paragraphs (c) and (d) of this section.
    (1) The USCG shall provide OSCs for oil discharges, including 
discharges from facilities and vessels under the jurisdiction of another 
federal agency, within or threatening the coastal zone. The USCG shall 
also provide OSCs for the removal of releases of hazardous substances, 
pollutants, or contaminants into or threatening the coastal zone, except 
as provided in paragraph (b) of this section. The USCG shall not provide 
predesignated OSCs for discharges or releases from hazardous waste 
management facilities or in similarly chronic incidents. The USCG shall 
provide an initial response to discharges or releases from hazardous 
waste management facilities within the coastal zone in accordance with 
Department of Transportation (DOT)/EPA Instrument of Redelegation (May 
27, 1988) except as provided by paragraph (b) of this section. The USCG 
OSC shall contact the cognizant RPM as soon as it is evident that a 
removal may require a follow-up remedial action, to ensure that the 
required planning can

[[Page 30]]

be initiated and an orderly transition to an EPA or state lead can 
occur.
    (2) EPA shall provide OSCs for discharges or releases into or 
threatening the inland zone and shall provide RPMs for federally funded 
remedial actions, except in the case of state-lead federally funded 
response and as provided in paragraph (b) of this section. EPA will also 
assume all remedial actions at NPL sites in the coastal zone, even where 
removals are initiated by the USCG, except as provided in paragraph (b) 
of this section.
    (b) In general, USCG Captains of the Port (COTP) shall serve as the 
designated OSCs for areas in the coastal zone for which an ACP is 
required under CWA section 311(j) and EPA Regional Administrators shall 
designate OSCs for areas in the inland zone for which an ACP is required 
under CWA section 311(j).
    (c) For releases of hazardous substances, pollutants, or 
contaminants, when the release is on, or the sole source of the release 
is from, any facility or vessel, including vessels bareboat-chartered 
and operated, under the jurisdiction, custody, or control of DOD, DOE, 
or other federal agency:
    (1) In the case of DOD or DOE, DOD or DOE shall provide OSCs/RPMs 
responsible for taking all response actions; and
    (2) In the case of a federal agency other than EPA, DOD, or DOE, 
such agency shall provide OSCs for all removal actions that are not 
emergencies and shall provide RPMs for all remedial actions.
    (d) DOD will be the removal response authority with respect to 
incidents involving DOD military weapons and munitions or weapons and 
munitions under the jurisdiction, custody, or control of DOD.
    (e) The OSC is responsible for overseeing development of the ACP in 
the area of the OSC's responsibility. ACPs shall, as appropriate, be 
accomplished in cooperation with the RRT, and designated state and local 
representatives. In contingency planning and removal, the OSC 
coordinates, directs, and reviews the work of other agencies, Area 
Committees, responsible parties, and contractors to assure compliance 
with the NCP, decision document, consent decree, administrative order, 
and lead agency-approved plans applicable to the response.
    (f) The RPM is the prime contact for remedial or other response 
actions being taken (or needed) at sites on the proposed or promulgated 
NPL, and for sites not on the NPL but under the jurisdiction, custody, 
or control of a federal agency. The RPM's responsibilities include:
    (1) Fund-financed response: The RPM coordinates, directs, and 
reviews the work of EPA, states and local governments, the U.S. Army 
Corps of Engineers, and all other agencies and contractors to assure 
compliance with the NCP. Based upon the reports of these parties, the 
RPM recommends action for decisions by lead agency officials. The RPM's 
period of responsibility begins prior to initiation of the remedial 
investigation/feasibility study (RI/FS), described in Sec.  300.430, and 
continues through design, remedial action, deletion of the site from the 
NPL, and the CERCLA cost recovery activity. When a removal and remedial 
action occur at the same site, the OSC and RPM should coordinate to 
ensure an orderly transition of responsibility.
    (2) Federal-lead non-Fund-financed response: The RPM coordinates, 
directs, and reviews the work of other agencies, responsible parties, 
and contractors to assure compliance with the NCP, Record of Decision 
(ROD), consent decree, administrative order, and lead agency-approved 
plans applicable to the response. Based upon the reports of these 
parties, the RPM shall recommend action for decisions by lead agency 
officials. The RPM's period of responsibility begins prior to initiation 
of the RI/FS, described in Sec.  300.430, and continues through design 
and remedial action and the CERCLA cost recovery activity. The OSC and 
RPM shall ensure orderly transition of responsibilities from one to the 
other.
    (3) The RPM shall participate in all decision-making processes 
necessary to ensure compliance with the NCP, including, as appropriate, 
agreements between EPA or other federal agencies and the state. The RPM 
may also review responses where EPA has preauthorized a person to file a 
claim for reimbursement to determine that

[[Page 31]]

the response was consistent with the terms of such preauthorization in 
cases where claims are filed for reimbursement.
    (g)(1) Where a support agency has been identified through a 
cooperative agreement, Superfund Memorandum of Agreement (SMOA), or 
other agreement, that agency may designate a support agency coordinator 
(SAC) to provide assistance, as requested, by the OSC/RPM. The SAC is 
the prime representative of the support agency for response actions.
    (2) The SAC's responsibilities may include:
    (i) Providing and reviewing data and documents as requested by the 
OSC/RPM during the planning, design, and cleanup activities of the 
response action; and
    (ii) Providing other assistance as requested.
    (h)(1) The lead agency should provide appropriate training for its 
OSCs, RPMs, and other response personnel to carry out their 
responsibilities under the NCP.
    (2) OSCs/RPMs should ensure that persons designated to act as their 
on-scene representatives are adequately trained and prepared to carry 
out actions under the NCP, to the extent practicable.