[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 40, Volume 29]
[Revised as of July 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 40CFR455.20]
[Page 471-472]
TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT
CHAPTER I--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)
PART 455_PESTICIDE CHEMICALS--Table of Contents
Subpart A_Organic Pesticide Chemicals Manufacturing Subcategory
Sec. 455.20 Applicability; description of the organic pesticide chemicals manufacturing subcategory.
(a) For the purpose of calculating and applying effluent limitations
for COD, BOD5, and TSS, and applying pH limits under BPT
(Sec. 455.22), BCT (Sec. 455.23), and NSPS (Sec. 455.25), the
provisions of this subpart are applicable to discharges resulting from
the manufacture of organic pesticide active ingredients and organo-tin
pesticide active ingredients, excluding the following: Allethrin; Benzyl
Benzoate; Bisethylxanthogen; Chlorophacinone; Coumafuryl; Dimethyl
Phthalate; Diphacinone; Endothall Acid; EXD (Herbisan); Gibberellic
Acid; Glyphosate; Naphthalene Acetic Acid; Propargite; 1,8 Naphthalic
Anhydride; Quinmethionate; Rotenone; Sulfoxide; Triazine compounds (both
symmetrical and asymmetrical); and Warfarin and similar anticoagulants.
Provided, however, that the effluent limitations of this subpart for
BOD5 and TSS, but not COD, apply to manufacturers of Ametryn,
Prometon, Prometryn, Terbutryn, Cyanazine, Atrazine, Propazine,
Simazine, Terbuthylazine, Hexazinone, and Glyphosate.
(b) For the purpose of calculating BPT effluent limitations for
organic Pesticide chemicals, the provisions of this subpart are
applicable to discharges resulting from the manufacture of the following
organic active ingredients: Aldrin, BHC, Captan, Chlordane, DDD, DDE,
DDT, Dichloran, Dieldrin, Endosulfan, Endrin, Heptachlor, Lindane,
Methoxychlor, Mirex,
[[Page 472]]
PCNB, Toxaphene, Trifluralin, Azinphos Methyl, Demeton-O, Demeton-S,
Diazinon, Disulfoton, Malathion, Parathion Methyl, Parathion Ethyl,
Aminocarb, Carbaryl, Methiocarb, Mexacarbate, Propoxur, Barban,
Chlorpropham, Diuron, Fenuron, Fenuron-TCA, Linuron, Monuron, Monuron-
TCA, Neubron, Propham, Swep, 2,4-D, Dicamba, Silvex, 2,4,5-T, Siduron,
Perthane, and Dicofol.
(c) The intermediates used to manufacture the active ingredients and
active ingredients used solely in experimental pesticides are excluded
from coverage in this subpart. Insecticidal pathogenic organisms such as
Bacillus thuringiensis, insect growth hormones, plant extracts such as
pyrethrins; sex attractants and botanicals such as Rotenone are also
excluded from BPT coverage in this subpart.
(d) A plant that manufactures a pesticide active ingredient listed
in Table 1 of this part must comply with the BAT effluent limitations
and new source performance and pretreatment standards for that pesticide
active ingredient listed in table 2 (BAT and PSES) or Table 3 of this
part (NSPS and PSNS). A plant that manufactures a pesticide active
ingredient listed in Table 1 of this part must also comply with the BAT
effluent limitations and new source performance and pretreatment
standards for priority pollutants listed in Tables 4, 5 and 6 of this
part. The limitations in Table 4 of this part (BAT and NSPS) are
applicable to existing and new direct discharge point sources that use
End-of-Pipe biological treatment. The limitations in Table 5 of this
part (BAT and NSPS) are applicable to existing and new direct discharge
point sources that do not use end-of-pipe biological treatment. The
limitations in Table 6 of this part (PSES and PSNS) are applicable to
existing and new sources that discharge to Publicly Owned Treatment
Works.
(e) In the case of lead and total cyanide, the discharge quantity
(mass) shall be determined by multiplying the concentrations listed in
the applicable tables in this subpart times the flow from non-complexed
lead-bearing waste streams for lead and times the flow from non-
complexed cyanide-bearing waste streams for total cyanide. Discharges of
cyanide in cyanide-bearing waste streams are not subject to the cyanide
limitation and standards of this subpart if the permit writer or control
authority determines that the cyanide limitations and standards are not
achievable due to elevated levels of non-amenable cyanide (i.e., cyanide
that is not oxidized by chlorine treatment) that result from the
unavoidable complexing of cyanide at the process source of the cyanide-
bearing waste stream and establishes an alternative total cyanide or
amenable cyanide limitation that reflects the best available technology
economically achievable. The determination must be based upon a review
of relevant engineering, production, and sampling and analysis
information, including measurements of both total and amenable cyanide
in the waste stream. An analysis of the extent of complexing in the
waste stream, based on the foregoing information, and its impact on
cyanide treatability shall be set forth in writing and, for direct
dischargers, be contained in the fact sheet required by 40 CFR 124.8.
[43 FR 44846, Sept. 29, 1978, as amended at 50 FR 40702, Oct. 4, 1985;
51 FR 44911, Dec. 15, 1986; 58 FR 50689, Sept. 28, 1993]