[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 40, Volume 29]
[Revised as of July 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 40CFR461.14]

[Page 519-520]
 
                   TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT
 
         CHAPTER I--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)
 
PART 461_BATTERY MANUFACTURING POINT SOURCE CATEGORY
--Table of Contents
 
                      Subpart A_Cadmium Subcategory
 
Sec. 461.14  Pretreatment standards for existing sources (PSES).

    (a) Except as provided in 40 CFR 403.7 and Sec. 403.13, any 
existing source subject to this subpart which introduces pollutants into 
a publicly owned treatment works must comply with 40 CFR part 403 and 
achieve the pretreatment standards for existing sources listed below:
    (1) Subpart A--Electrodeposited Anodes.

                                  PSES
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
        Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for    monthly
                                                 any 1 day     average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Metric units--mg/kg of
                                                         cadmium

                                                  English units--pounds
                                                 per 1,000,000 pounds of
                                                         cadmium
                                               -------------------------
Cadmium.......................................        11.95         5.27
Nickel........................................        67.49        44.64
Zinc..........................................        51.32        21.44
Cobalt........................................         7.38         3.16
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) Subpart A--Impregnated Anodes.

                                  PSES
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
        Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for    monthly
                                                 any 1 day     average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Metric units--mg/kg of
                                                         cadmium

                                                  English units--pounds
                                                 per 1,000,000 pounds of
                                                         cadmium
                                               -------------------------
Cadmium.......................................         68.0         30.0
Nickel........................................        384.0        254.0
Zinc..........................................        292.0        122.0
Cobalt........................................         42.0         18.0
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) Subpart A--Nickel Electrodeposited Cathodes.

[[Page 520]]



                                  PSES
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
        Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for    monthly
                                                 any 1 day     average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Metric units--mg/kg of
                                                     nickel applied

                                                  English units--pounds
                                                 per 1,000,000 pounds of
                                                     nickel applied
                                               -------------------------
Cadmium.......................................        11.22         4.95
Nickel........................................        63.36        41.91
Zinc..........................................        48.18        20.13
Cobalt........................................         6.93         2.97
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (4) Subpart A--Nickel Impregnated Cathodes--PSES.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
        Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for    monthly
                                                 any 1 day     average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Metric units--mg/kg of
                                                     nickel applied

                                                  English units--pounds
                                                 per 1,000,000 pounds of
                                                     nickel applied
                                               -------------------------
Cadmium.......................................         68.0         30.0
Nickel........................................        384.0        254.0
Zinc..........................................        292.0        122.0
Cobalt........................................         42.0         18.0
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (5) Subpart A--Miscellaneous Wastewater Streams--PSES.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
        Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for    monthly
                                                 any 1 day     average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Metric units--mg/kg of
                                                     cells produced

                                                  English units--pounds
                                                 per 1,000,000 pounds of
                                                     cells produced
                                               -------------------------
Cadmium.......................................         0.79         0.35
Nickel........................................         4.47         2.96
Zinc..........................................         3.40         1.42
Cobalt........................................         0.49         0.21
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (6) Subpart A--Cadmium Powder Production--PSES.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
        Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for    monthly
                                                 any 1 day     average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Metric units--mg/kg of
                                                 cadmium powder produced

                                                  English units--pounds
                                                 per 1,000,000 pounds of
                                                 cadmium powder produced
                                               -------------------------
Cadmium.......................................         2.23         0.99
Nickel........................................        12.61         8.34
Zinc..........................................         9.59         4.01
Cobalt........................................         1.38         0.59
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (7) Subpart A--Silver Powder Production--PSES.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
        Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for    monthly
                                                 any 1 day     average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Metric units--mg/kg of
                                                 silver powder produced

                                                  English units--pounds
                                                 per 1,000,000 pounds of
                                                 silver powder produced
                                               -------------------------
Cadmium.......................................         1.09         0.48
Nickel........................................         6.16         4.08
Silver........................................         1.32         0.55
Zinc..........................................         4.69         1.96
Cobalt........................................         0.67         0.29
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (8) Subpart A--Cadmium Hydroxide Production--PSES.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Metric units--mg/kg of
                                                      cadmium used

                                               English units--pounds per
                                                  1,000,000 pounds of
                                                      cadmium used
                                              --------------------------
Cadmium......................................         0.05         0.02
Nickel.......................................         0.27         0.18
Zinc.........................................         0.20         0.09
Cobalt.......................................         0.03         0.012
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (9) Subpart A--Nickel Hydroxide Production--PSES.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
        Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for    monthly
                                                 any 1 day     average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Metric units--mg/kg of
                                                       nickel used

                                                  English units--pounds
                                                 per 1,000,000 pounds of
                                                       nickel used
                                               -------------------------
Cadmium.......................................         5.61         2.48
Nickel........................................        31.68        20.96
Zinc..........................................        24.09        10.07
Cobalt........................................         3.47         1.49
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) There shall be no discharge allowance for process wastewater 
pollutants from any battery manufacturing operation other than those 
battery manufacturing operations listed above.