[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 40, Volume 29]
[Revised as of July 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 40CFR464.43]

[Page 593-594]
 
                   TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT
 
         CHAPTER I--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)
 
PART 464_METAL MOLDING AND CASTING POINT SOURCE CATEGORY
--Table of Contents
 
                   Subpart D_Zinc Casting Subcategory
 
Sec. 464.43  Effluent limitations guidelines representing the degree of effluent reduction
attainable by the application of the best available technology 
          economically achievable.

    Except as provided in 40 CFR 125.30 through 125.32, any existing 
point source subject to this subpart must achieve the following effluent 
limitations representing the degree of effluent reduction attainable by 
the application of the best available technology economically 
achievable, except that non-continuous dischargers shall not be subject 
to the maximum day and maximum for monthly average mass (kg/1,000 kkg or 
lb/million lb of metal poured; kg/62.3 million Sm \3\ or lb/billion SCF 
of air scrubbed) effluent limitations for copper, lead, zinc, and total 
phenols. For non-continuous dischargers, annual average mass limitations 
and maximum day and maximum for monthly average concentration (mg/1) 
limitations shall apply. Concentration limitations and annual average 
mass limitations shall only apply to non-continuous dischargers.
    (a) Casting Quench Operations.

                        BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               kg/1,000 kkg (pounds per
                                               million pounds) of metal
                                                        poured
                                             ---------------------------
Copper (T)..................................        0.0344        0.0187
Lead (T)....................................        0.0237        0.0116
Zinc (T)....................................        0.0339        0.0129
------------------------------------------------------------------------


[[Page 594]]


------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                    Maximum for   Annual
                                       Maximum for    monthly    average
                                        any 1 day     average      \1\
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       (mg/l) \2\   (mg/l) \2\
Copper (T)...........................       0.77         0.42     0.0076
Lead (T).............................       0.53         0.26     0.0067
Zinc (T).............................       0.76         0.29     0.008
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ kg/1,000 kkg (pounds per million pounds) of metal poured.
\2\ These concentrations must be multiplied by the ratio of (5.34/x)
  where x is the actual normalized process wastewater flow (in gallons
  per 1,000 pounds of metal poured) for a specific plant.

    (b) Die Casting Operations.

                        BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               kg/1,000 kkg (pounds per
                                               million pounds) of metal
                                                        poured
                                             ---------------------------
Copper (T)..................................        0.0066        0.0036
Lead (T)....................................        0.0046        0.0022
Zinc (T)....................................        0.0066        0.0025
Total phenols...............................        0.0074        0.0026
------------------------------------------------------------------------


------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                    Maximum for   Annual
                                       Maximum for    monthly    average
                                        any 1 day     average      \1\
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                       (mg/l) \2\   (mg/l) \2\
Copper (T)...........................       0.77         0.42     0.0015
Lead (T).............................       0.53         0.26     0.0013
Zinc (T).............................       0.76         0.29     0.0016
Total phenols........................       0.86         0.3      0.0017
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ kg/1,000 kkg (pounds per million pounds) of metal poured.
\2\ These concentrations must be multiplied by the ratio of (1.04/x)
  where x is the actual normalized process wastewater flow (in gallons
  per 1,000 pounds of metal poured) for a specific plant.

    (c) Melting Furnace Scrubber Operations.

                        BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                            Maximum for
      Pollutant or pollutant property        Maximum for      monthly
                                              any 1 day       average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                kg/62.3 million Sm\3\
                                             (pounds per billion SCF) of
                                                    air scrubbed
                                           -----------------------------
Copper (T)................................         1.56           0.852
Lead (T)..................................         1.07           0.527
Zinc (T)..................................         1.54           0.588
Total phenolse............................         1.74           0.608
------------------------------------------------------------------------


------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                  Maximum for    Annual
                                     Maximum for    monthly     average
                                      any 1 day     average       \1\
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     (mg/l) \2\   (mg/l) \2\
Copper (T).........................       0.77         0.42       0.345
Lead (T)...........................       0.53         0.26       0.304
Zinc (T)...........................       0.76         0.29       0.365
Total phenols......................       0.86         0.3        0.406
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ kg/62.3 million Sm \3\ (pounds per billion SCF) of air scrubbed.
\2\ These concentrations must be multiplied by the ratio of (0.243/x)
  where x is the actual normalized process wastewater flow (in gallons
  per 1,000 pounds of metal poured) for a specific plant.

    (d) Mold Cooling Operations.

                        BAT Effluent Limitations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                               kg/1,000 kkg (pounds per
                                               million pounds) of metal
                                                        poured
                                             ---------------------------
Copper (T)..................................         0.304         0.166
Lead (T)....................................         0.209         0.103
Zinc (T)....................................         0.3           0.114
------------------------------------------------------------------------


------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                    Maximum
                                         Maximum      for       Annual
                                        for any 1   monthly     average
                                           day      average       \1\
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        (mg/l)\2\  (mg/l)\2\
Copper (T)............................       0.77       0.42      0.067
Lead (T)..............................       0.53       0.26      0.0591
Zinc (T)..............................       0.76       0.29      0.071
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ kg/1,000 kkg (pounds per million pounds) of metal poured.
\2\ These concentrations must be multiplied by the ratio of (47.3/x)
  where x is the actual normalized process wastewater flow (in gallons
  per 1,000 pounds of metal poured) for a specific plant.


[50 FR 45247, Oct. 30, 1985; 51 FR 21762, June 16, 1986]