[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 40, Volume 29]
[Revised as of July 1, 2007]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 40CFR471.63]

[Page 755-758]
 
                   TITLE 40--PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT
 
         CHAPTER I--ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (CONTINUED)
 
PART 471_NONFERROUS METALS FORMING AND METAL POWDERS POINT 
SOURCE CATEGORY--Table of Contents
 
                 Subpart F_Titanium Forming Subcategory
 
Sec. 471.63  New source performance standards (NSPS).

    Any new source subject to this subpart must achieve the following 
new source performance standards (NSPS). The discharge of wastewater 
pollutants from titanium process wastewater

[[Page 756]]

shall not exceed the values set forth below:
    (a) Rolling spent neat oils--Subpart F--NSPS. There shall be no 
discharge of process wastewater pollutants.
    (b) Rolling contact cooling water.

                             Subpart F--NSPS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 mg/off-kg (pounds per
                                                million off-pounds) of
                                                 titanium rolled with
                                                 contact cooling water
                                             ---------------------------
Cyanide.....................................         0.142         0.059
Lead........................................         0.205         0.098
Zinc........................................         0.713         0.298
Ammonia.....................................        65.1          28.6
Fluoride....................................        29.1          12.9
Oil and grease..............................         9.76          5.86
TSS.........................................        20.0           9.52
pH..........................................     (\1\)        (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

    (c) Drawing spent neat oils--Subpart F--NSPS. There shall be no 
discharge of process wastewater pollutants.
    (d) Extrusion spent neat oils--Subpart F--NSPS. There shall be no 
discharge of process wastewater pollutants.
    (e) Extrusion spent emulsions.

                             Subpart F--NSPS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 mg/off-kg (pounds per
                                                million off-pounds) of
                                                   titanium extruded
                                             ---------------------------
Cyanide.....................................         0.021         0.009
Lead........................................         0.030         0.015
Zinc........................................         0.105         0.044
Ammonia.....................................         9.59          4.22
Fluoride....................................         4.28          1.9
Oil and grease..............................         1.44          0.863
TSS.........................................         2.95          1.40
pH..........................................     (\1\)        (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

    (f) Extrusion press hydraulic fluid leakage.

                             Subpart F--NSPS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 mg/off-kg (pounds per
                                                million off-pounds) of
                                                   titanium extruded
                                             ---------------------------
Cyanide.....................................         0.052         0.022
Lead........................................         0.075         0.036
Zinc........................................         0.260         0.109
Ammonia.....................................        23.7          10.5
Fluoride....................................        10.6           4.70
Oil and grease..............................         3.56          2.14
TSS.........................................         7.30          3.47
pH..........................................     (\1\)         (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

    (g) Forging spent lubricants--Subpart F--NSPS. There shall be no 
discharge of process wastewater pollutants.
    (h) Forging contact cooling water.

                             Subpart F--NSPS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 mg/off-kg (pounds per
                                                million off-pounds) of
                                                forged titanium cooled
                                                      with water
                                             ---------------------------
Cyanide.....................................        0.029          0.012
Lead........................................        0.0420         0.020
Zinc........................................        0.146          0.061
Ammonia.....................................       13.3            5.86
Fluoride....................................        5.95           2.64
Oil and grease..............................        2.00           1.20
TSS.........................................        4.10           1.95
pH..........................................    (\1\)          (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

    (i) Forging equipment cleaning wastewater.

                             Subpart F--NSPS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 mg/off-kg (pounds per
                                                million off-pounds) of
                                                    titanium forged
                                             ---------------------------
Cyanide.....................................         0.012        0.005
Lead........................................         0.017        0.008
Zinc........................................         0.059        0.025
Ammonia.....................................         5.33         2.35
Fluoride....................................         2.38         1.06
Oil and grease..............................         0.800        0.490
TSS.........................................         1.64         0.780
pH..........................................     (\1\)        (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

    (j) Forging press hydraulic fluid leakage.

[[Page 757]]



                             Subpart F--NSPS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 mg/off-kg (pounds per
                                                million off-pounds) of
                                                    titanium forged
                                             ---------------------------
Cyanide.....................................         0.293         0.121
Lead........................................         0.424         0.202
Zinc........................................         1.48          0.616
Ammonia.....................................       135            59.2
Fluoride....................................        60.1          26.7
Oil and grease..............................        20.2          12.1
TSS.........................................        41.4          19.7
pH..........................................     (\1\)         (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

    (k) Tube reducing spent lubricants--Subpart F--NSPS. There shall be 
no discharge of process wastewater pollutants.
    (l) Heat treatment contact cooling water--Subpart F--NSPS. There 
shall be no discharge allowance for the discharge of process wastewater 
pollutants.
    (m) Surface treatment spent baths.

                             Subpart F--NSPS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 mg/off-kg (pounds per
                                                million off-pounds) of
                                               titanium surface treated
                                             ---------------------------
Cyanide.....................................         0.061         0.025
Lead........................................         0.088         0.042
Zinc........................................         0.304         0.127
Ammonia.....................................        27.7          12.2
Fluoride....................................        12.4           5.49
Oil and grease..............................         4.16          2.50
TSS.........................................         8.53          4.06
pH..........................................     (\1\)         (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

    (n) Surface treatment rinse.

                             Subpart F--NSPS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 mg/off-kg (pounds per
                                                million off-pounds) of
                                               titanium surface treated
                                             ---------------------------
Cyanide.....................................         0.847         0.351
Lead........................................         1.23          0.584
Zinc........................................         4.27          1.78
Ammonia.....................................       389           171
Fluoride....................................       174            77.1
Oil and grease..............................        58.4          35.1
TSS.........................................       120            57.0
pH..........................................     (\1\)         (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

    (o) Wet air pollution control scrubber blowdown.

                             Subpart F--NSPS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 mg/off-kg (pounds per
                                                million off-pounds) of
                                               titanium surface treated
                                                       or forged
                                             ---------------------------
Cyanide.....................................         0.062         0.026
Lead........................................         0.090         0.043
Zinc........................................         0.313         0.131
Ammonia.....................................        28.5          12.6
Fluoride....................................        12.8           5.65
Oil and grease..............................         4.28          2.57
TSS.........................................         8.78          4.18
pH..........................................     (\1\)         (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

    (p) Alkaline cleaning spent baths.

                             Subpart F--NSPS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 mg/off-kg (pounds per
                                                million off-pounds) of
                                               titanium alkaline cleaned
                                             ---------------------------
Cyanide.....................................         0.070         0.030
Lead........................................         0.101         0.048
Zinc........................................         0.351         0.147
Ammonia.....................................        32.0          14.1
Fluoride....................................        14.3           6.34
Oil and grease..............................         4.80          2.88
TSS.........................................         9.84          4.68
pH..........................................     (\1\)         (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

    (q) Alkaline cleaning rinse.

                             Subpart F--NSPS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 mg/off-kg (pounds per
                                                million off-pounds) of
                                               titanium alkaline cleaned
                                             ---------------------------
Cyanide.....................................         0.080         0.033
Lead........................................         0.116         0.055
Zinc........................................         0.403         0.169
Ammonia.....................................        36.8          16.2
Fluoride....................................        16.4           7.29
Oil and grease..............................         5.52          3.31
TSS.........................................        11.3           5.38
pH..........................................     (\1\)         (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

    (r) Molten salt rinse.

[[Page 758]]



                             Subpart F--NSPS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 mg/off-kg (pounds per
                                                million off-pounds) of
                                                 titanium treated with
                                                      molten salt
                                             ---------------------------
Cyanide.....................................         0.277         0.115
Lead........................................         0.401         0.191
Zinc........................................         1.40          0.583
Ammonia.....................................       128            56.0
Fluoride....................................        56.8          25.2
Oil and grease..............................        19.1          11.5
TSS.........................................        39.2          18.6
pH..........................................     (\1\)         (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

    (s) Tumbling wastewater.

                             Subpart F--NSPS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 mg/off-kg (pounds per
                                                million off-pounds) of
                                                   titanium tumbled
                                             ---------------------------
Cyanide.....................................         0.023         0.010
Lead........................................         0.033         0.016
Zinc........................................         0.116         0.048
Ammonia.....................................        10.6           4.63
Fluoride....................................         4.70          2.09
Oil and grease..............................         1.58          0.948
TSS.........................................         3.24          1.54
pH..........................................     (\1\)         (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

    (t) Sawing or grinding spent neat oils--Subpart F--NSPS. There shall 
be no discharge of process wastewater pollutants.
    (u) Sawing or grinding spent emulsions.

                             Subpart F--NSPS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 mg/off-kg (pounds per
                                                million off-pounds) of
                                               titanium sawed or ground
                                                    with emulsions
                                             ---------------------------
Cyanide.....................................         0.053         0.022
Lead........................................         0.077         0.037
Zinc........................................         0.267         0.112
Ammonia.....................................        24.4          10.7
Fluoride....................................        10.9           4.83
Oil and grease..............................         3.66          2.20
TSS.........................................         7.51          3.57
pH..........................................     (\1\)         (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

    (v) Sawing or grinding contact cooling water.

                             Subpart F--NSPS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 mg/off-kg (pounds per
                                                million off-pounds) of
                                               titanium sawed or ground
                                              with contact cooling water
                                             ---------------------------
Cyanide.....................................         0.138         0.057
Lead........................................         0.200         0.095
Zinc........................................         0.695         0.291
Ammonia.....................................        63.5          27.9
Fluoride....................................        28.3          12.6
Oil and grease..............................         9.52          5.71
TSS.........................................        19.5           9.28
pH..........................................     (\1\)         (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

    (w) Dye penetrant testing wastewater.

                             Subpart F--NSPS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 mg/off-kg (pounds per
                                                million off-pounds) of
                                               titanium tested using dye
                                                   penetrant methods
                                             ---------------------------
Cyanide.....................................         0.325         0.135
Lead........................................         0.471         0.224
Zinc........................................         1.64          0.683
Ammonia.....................................       149            65.7
Fluoride....................................        66.7          29.6
Oil and grease..............................        22.4          13.5
TSS.........................................        45.9          21.9
pH..........................................     (\1\)         (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

    (x) Miscellaneous wastewater sources.

                             Subpart F--NSPS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Maximum for
       Pollutant or pollutant property         Maximum for     monthly
                                                any 1 day      average
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 mg/off-kg (pounds per
                                                million off-pounds) of
                                                    titanium formed
                                             ---------------------------
Cyanide.....................................         0.010         0.004
Lead........................................         0.014         0.007
Zinc........................................         0.048         0.020
Ammonia.....................................         4.32          1.90
Fluoride....................................         1.93          0.856
Oil and grease..............................         0.648         0.389
TSS.........................................         1.33          0.63
pH..........................................     (\1\)         (\1\)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Within the range of 7.5 to 10.0 at all times.

    (y) Degreasing spent solvents--Subpart F--NSPS. There shall be no 
discharge of process wastewater pollutant.

[50 FR 34270, Aug. 23, 1985; 51 FR 2887, Jan. 22, 1986]

[[Page 759]]